[Editor’s note]The Spring Festival is coming soon, and "asking for salary" has become a hot topic at the end of the year. After working hard for a year, whether you can get full wages in time is a major event for every migrant worker. Recently, the Office of the Leading Group for the Eradication of Wages Arrears for Migrant Workers in the State Council issued the Notice on Launching the Winter Special Action for Eradication of Wages Arrears, and decided to implement centralized and special treatment for wage arrears nationwide from November 1, 2021 to the Spring Festival in 2022. Wage arrears are hidden, some workers have a weak legal awareness, and workers face difficulties in safeguarding their rights. While punishing the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of workers, procuratorial organs pay attention to explaining the law by case and transmitting judicial temperature through procuratorial services.

[Never let the unpaid wages chill the hearts of migrant workers]

The procurator of Jinjiang City Procuratorate visited the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau to check the enforcement of the "two laws" convergence platform.

"Yu Mou ‘an’s refusal to pay labor remuneration was listed as a typical case by the highest inspection. We should increase publicity and give play to the role of case warning education. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the connection between the’ two laws’ and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers. " At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the procuratorate of Jinjiang City, Fujian Province took helping to solve the problem of wage arrears for migrant workers according to law as a focus of work to relieve the people’s urgent difficulties and worries.

On January 7, the reporter learned that the hospital cooperated with many departments to carry out special investigations to ensure the payment of wages for migrant workers, and relied on the "two laws" convergence mechanism to strengthen the clues of cases, analyze and judge the clues of cases of refusing to pay labor remuneration found in the work for the first time, and start the case-filing supervision procedure in time.

Hard work but unpaid wages

Yu Mouan is the legal representative and actual operator of Jinjiang Sifu Shoe Material Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Sifu Company"). Since April 2018, Yu Mou ‘an has rented factories and machinery and equipment in Jinjiang Economic Development Zone, and organized workers to engage in shoe manufacturing and processing. The company has grown from more than 20 people at the beginning to nearly 100 people, and the workers are mainly migrant workers, many of whom are couples or brothers and sisters.

"There are too many debts, and the company can’t do it anymore." In June 2019, Yu Mouan sent this text message to a manager of the company, and then lost contact, and the company was paralyzed. Lao Wang and his wife, who work in the company, came to Yu Mou ‘an’s factory as assembly line workers because of their poor family. They had to clean more than 1,000 pairs of sports shoes soles a day, counting on their monthly salary to make a living. I didn’t expect Yu Mou ‘an not only not to pay wages, but also to play "missing".

97 workers, including Lao Li and Xiao Liu, also didn’t get the money, and were owed a total of 1.34 million yuan in wages. In desperation, 97 workers complained about the situation to Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. After the administrative instruction of labor security supervision was rectified within a time limit, Yu Mou ‘an failed to come forward to solve the problem of wage arrears at the specified time and place, and still failed to pay the wages owed to workers after the deadline.

Finding problem clues through the connection of "two methods"

"It is not easy to work outside, and you must not let the unpaid wages chill the hearts of migrant workers!" On July 5, 2019, when Jinjiang City Procuratorate carried out the inspection of the "two laws" convergence law enforcement, it found the above clues of Yu Mou ‘an by inquiring about the information sharing platform of administrative law enforcement and criminal justice in Fujian Province. After examination, it is considered that Yu Mou ‘an has a large amount of unpaid wages and a large number of people involved, and the unpaid workers have strong demands. Yu Mou ‘an’s refusal to pay labor remuneration has seriously damaged the interests of the people and has been suspected of committing a crime.

In order to help migrant workers recover their unpaid wages in time, Jinjiang City Procuratorate started the supervision procedure according to law in July 2019, suggesting that Jinjiang City Human Resources and Social Security Bureau promptly transfer criminal clues to the public security organs, supervise the public security organs to file a case for investigation in time, and send personnel to intervene in the investigation in time, guide the collection and fixation of relevant evidence, and promote the effective connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice. In April 2020, Yu Mou ‘an, who fled outside the province, was arrested and brought to justice by the public security organs.

While advising Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau to transfer criminal clues, the hospital actively visited relevant departments and companies involved in the case, and cooperated with Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, township judicial office, municipal letters and calls bureau and other departments to appease the emotions of unpaid workers, actively explain the law, guide them to rationally defend their rights, and coordinate Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, township governments involved, factory rental companies and migrant workers’ representatives to discuss solutions to pay wages.

After combing, it is found that Sifu Company still has some unpaid payment, and there are some products, semi-finished products, machine molds and other assets in the warehouse. In the end, with the efforts of all parties, the company got back part of the payment, sold the warehouse inventory and some machines and equipment, and the factory rental company paid part of it in advance, raising a total salary of more than 1.25 million yuan, which was paid according to the proportion of 93% of the wages owed to each of the 97 workers, thus solving the urgent needs of migrant workers in time.

Realize the unification of "three effects"

"I was so naive that I thought I could make a comeback by fleeing to other provinces. I didn’t see the workers working hard but got nothing. I was wrong." In the stage of examination and prosecution, Yu Mou ‘an truthfully confessed the crime, voluntarily pleaded guilty and admitted punishment, and said that after the case was handled, he would go to work to make money, and after making money, he would definitely pay off the remaining wages owed to the workers.

In view of the fact that after the incident, Yu Mou ‘an still owed part of his salary, and the part of the unpaid salary recovered in this case was paid by the factory rental company, Jinjiang City Procuratorate integrated the criminal facts and circumstances of the whole case and filed a public prosecution against Yu Mou ‘an according to law on May 10, 2021. On August 20, the court adopted all the criminal facts, charges and sentencing suggestions accused by the procuratorate, sentenced Yu Mou ‘an to one year’s imprisonment and fined him 30,000 yuan.

The handling of this case has achieved the organic unity of political effect, legal effect and social effect. On January 6th, it was rated as a typical case in which the procuratorial organ punished the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law.

"After the unpaid wages were recovered in time, we continued to work in Jinjiang. Because of the problem of wage arrears, with the support of procuratorial organs and relevant departments, everyone feels very practical and confident. " When they got the unpaid wages, the workers said to the prosecutor.

(Reporter Zhang Renping
Correspondent Chen Shixin)

[The annoying "salary" problem of the over-age elderly has finally been solved]

Prosecutors of Yiwu Procuratorate went to the community to investigate the protection of over-age workers.

"It’s really not easy for us to make money when we are old. I didn’t expect you to take the things of our people to heart. I finally got my salary that has been delayed for more than two years." Recently, 68-year-old Lao Zhang received arrears of wages and called the prosecutor of Yiwu Procuratorate in Zhejiang Province at the first time.

When working, the boss "runs away"

In August 2018, Liang of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, partnered with several friends to open a cultural company in Yiwu, mainly engaged in KTV, and recruited employees to be responsible for management, service and cleaning. At that time, Lao Zhang, who was 65 years old, had no pension insurance. In order to supplement his family, he came to Liang’s company to apply as a cleaner, with a salary of 3,000 yuan per month. At first, he got a salary every month, but then the company was on the verge of bankruptcy because of poor management, and the salary was always delayed. Urged by Lao Zhang and others, the company’s managers picked up the phone and asked Liang about his salary, only to find that his WeChat and phone had already been blacked out by Liang and could not be contacted at all. Later, they also found that Liang had changed the legal representative of the company to someone else. This time, Lao Zhang and others suddenly realized that the boss was going to "run away". What about everyone’s salary?

"The boss still owes me 4,500 yuan, which is my pension money. I have to get it back." In desperation, on September 26, 2019, Lao Zhang and other employees who were owed wages jointly complained to Yiwu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the "Human Resources and Social Security Bureau"). After the review, the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau issued an order (deadline) to Liang and his company, ordering him to pay off the arrears of wages on November 8 of the same year. However, Liang still refused to pay after receiving the notice, and his behavior was suspected of refusing to pay labor remuneration. The public security organ filed a case for investigation on January 6, 2020. On January 11, 2021, Liang was arrested and brought to justice by the public security organs.

On March 24th, 2021, Yiwu Public Security Bureau transferred the case to Yiwu Procuratorate for review and prosecution.

27 people complained why only 24 people were identified.

Wu Yongqiang, director of the Second Procuratorial Department of Yiwu Procuratorate, accepted the case. After a comprehensive review of the case, he believes that Liang evaded the payment of labor remuneration by hiding, and his behavior has been suspected of refusing to pay labor remuneration. After Liang was brought to justice, he paid 24 employees a total salary of 88,000 yuan in the investigation stage of the public security organs. However, a special case in the case file caught Wu Yongqiang’s attention. He found that there were 27 employees whose wages were in arrears, with a total salary of more than 97,000 yuan. However, in the order (deadline) issued by the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, only the salary of 24 employees was determined to be more than 88,000 yuan, and the salary of 3 employees was not determined. How did this happen?

Wu Yongqiang immediately consulted the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, and the reply was: "One of the three employees could not confirm his salary because he could not be contacted. The other two employees, Lao Zhang and Lao Liu, have reached retirement age and are over-age workers. According to the relevant provisions of the Labor Law, this belongs to labour relation, not labor relations, so it has not been recognized, and they can defend their rights through other judicial channels."

Although there is such a provision in the law, Lao Zhang and Lao Liu are old after all, and their education level is not high. It takes a long time and the litigation cost is high to let them defend their rights through other judicial channels. Wu Yongqiang and his colleagues began to think, is there any way to better solve contradictions and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers in the procuratorial process?

The problem was solved.

In November, 2021, Lao Zhang learned that other employees were paid and went to the 12309 Procuratorial Service Center in Yiwu to report the situation: "I am old, how can I know how to go to court? Is my hard-earned money wasted like this?"

In fact, Wu Yongqiang has long kept Lao Zhang’s annoying "salary" in mind. He studied the relevant laws and regulations on the protection of labor rights and interests. According to Article 7 of the Supreme Law "Interpretation of Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Labor Dispute Cases (III)", it is not simple to equate "overage" with labour relation directly. For overage workers who do not enjoy pension insurance benefits and receive pensions, they should confirm their labor relations with employers and implement equal protection. On the other hand, he opened the gap from the suspect Liang and explained the law to him many times. "I see, I am willing to pay back their money." In the end, Liang paid the wages owed to Lao Zhang and Lao Liu to the special account of the labor administrative department. Lao Zhang and Lao Liu finally got their own wages.

The procuratorial organ comprehensively considered the whole case and held that Liang owed wages due to poor management. Although he escaped, he paid the employee’s wages in full after the incident, which did not cause serious consequences. In the near future, he was relatively not prosecuted.

With the trend of aging population, the employment of the elderly is becoming more and more common. How to better safeguard their legitimate rights and interests? In combination with this case, Wu Yongqiang and his colleagues combed the relevant legal provisions, consulted judicial precedents, identified the legal basis for distinguishing labor relations from labour relation, consulted with the local labor administrative department and sent procuratorial suggestions, suggesting that the over-age workers who did not enjoy pension insurance benefits and did not receive pension should be protected by labor law.

In addition, for the over-age workers who have enjoyed pension insurance benefits and pensions according to law, although it is not an adjustment of the labor law, they suggest that the labor administrative department accept such complaints and transfer the criminal cases together, so as to urge the unpaid workers to repay their wages and maximize the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of workers.

(Reporter Fan Yuehong
Correspondent Lai Wei)

[Be a good "salary protector"]

The prosecutor questioned the witness.

A few days ago, a criminal protest case of refusing to pay migrant workers’ labor remuneration handled by Panzhihua City Procuratorate in Sichuan Province was supported by the court of second instance and changed. This case is the first case of refusing to pay labor remuneration in Sichuan province, where a criminal protest was filed and it was successful. On January 6th, the case was rated as a typical case in which the procuratorate punished the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law.

The person who owes wages meets the person who protects wages.

From 2018 to 2020, in the name of Panzhihua Xirong Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd., Liu undertook housing construction projects in Renhe District and Yanbian County of Panzhihua City, and received a total project payment of more than 1 million yuan. When paying the wages of migrant workers, he used a crooked brain. He owed more than 60 migrant workers wages twice, totaling more than 270,000 yuan, and the longest time span was three years.

The human and social departments in Renhe District and Yanbian County have repeatedly issued a decision to order correction and a correction instruction for labor security supervision within a time limit, but Liu ignored it and even tried to avoid paying the remaining wages of migrant workers by changing his phone number and going to work in other places.

On February 9, 2021, Renhe District Procuratorate approved the arrest of Liu on suspicion of refusing to pay labor remuneration. In the stage of examination and prosecution, the prosecutor found that Liu owed two wages, one was owed more than 154,000 yuan to 30 migrant workers, and the other was not paid in full to 30 migrant workers, totaling more than 118,000 yuan. On May 11th, the court prosecuted Liu according to law.

In June, 2021, Renhe District Court ruled in the first instance that the first criminal fact constituted the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration. However, Liu was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment on the grounds that the second fact did not constitute a crime because of the omission of the word "payment" and the lack of the precondition of "being ordered to pay by the relevant government departments" in the labor security supervision instruction book issued by Yanbian County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (hereinafter referred to as Yanbian County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

People who "protect their salaries" are also concerned.

"After getting the verdict, we believe that the criminal fact that Liu defaulted on the wages of migrant workers of more than 118,000 yuan was indeed wrong in the first-instance judgment, resulting in a very light sentence. In order to effectively perform legal supervision duties, effectively crack down on the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers according to law, we lodged a protest with the municipal intermediate court, which was also supported by the provincial and municipal procuratorates. " The prosecutor of Renhe District Procuratorate told the reporter.

In order to further find out the facts and consolidate the evidence system of protest in the second instance, Panzhihua City Procuratorate set up a special case-handling team to carry out self-supplementary investigation in view of the reasons why the facts were not confirmed in the first instance judgment, the key verbal evidence and the ambiguous documentary evidence, and successively extracted documentary evidence such as the receipt from Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau according to law, asked the law enforcement officers and relevant witnesses of the bureau, and visited the registered place of the company involved.

Upon verification, the word "payment" was not omitted in the instruction book of labor security supervision deadline correction delivered by Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau, but it was omitted in the evidence materials handed over by the bureau to the public security organs. At the same time, the hospital verified that the Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau had issued a notice of inquiry on labor security supervision investigation to Liu before issuing the instruction book, informing the bureau that it had filed an investigation on its unpaid wages and organized it to mediate with the unpaid migrant workers. The subsequent instruction book also stated the objective fact that it owed wages to migrant workers. The hospital believes that even if the word "payment" is omitted from the instruction book, it will not affect Liu’s cognition of the administrative organ’s request for payment of labor remuneration, or make the general public misunderstand the meaning of the instruction bibliography. The pre-action of "ordered to pay by the relevant government departments" existed from the beginning and was fully confirmed by new evidence.

On November 4, 2021, Panzhihua Intermediate People’s Court made a second-instance judgment, adopted the protest opinions of the procuratorate, and found that Liu’s refusal to pay migrant workers’ wages of more than 118,000 yuan constituted a crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration, and sentenced him to one year and ten months in prison and fined him 50,000 yuan.

"Sichuan is a dual province of local employment and labor export for migrant workers. Ensuring the payment of wages for migrant workers is related to the overall situation of economic development and social stability. Sichuan procuratorial organs resolutely implemented the State Council’s’ Winter Special Action’ and the special deployment of the highest inspection, which not only severely cracked down on malicious wage arrears, but also decisively exercised the means of protest to play the role of legal supervision. At the same time, through this case, the publicity and education of the rule of law were strengthened, which played a very good warning role in cracking down on crimes of refusing to pay labor remuneration. " The main person in charge of the first procuratorate of the Sichuan Provincial Procuratorate said.

(Our reporter Cao Yingpin   Correspondent Lin Lu)

Original Shanghai Xuhui Shanghai Xuhui

The gathering of relatives and friends and family reunion is the eternal theme of the Spring Festival. However, there are such a group of people who work hard day and night. During festivals, they still protect people’s lives and health with responsibility and provide quality medical services without interruption. They gave up the reunion with their families and gave up their small family for everyone. The busy figure of "angels in white" also became the warmest scenery in the festival.

In the process of condolences, Director Wang and the staff patiently listened to the stories of the veterans, and from time to time expressed their feelings and admiration. They sent condolences to the veterans, including food, health care products, daily necessities, etc., and specially prepared a red envelope for each veteran, hoping to give them some material and spiritual help.

In the Pediatrics Department of Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, there is still a 24-hour emergency during the Spring Festival. As usual, there are emergency medical care and ward medical care shifts every day to ensure that patients can see a doctor in time after arrival.

A child patient with vomiting and diarrhea came to see a doctor. The doctor initially diagnosed it as acute gastroenteritis in children, probably because he ate his stomach badly during the festival. "During the Spring Festival, if children eat more omnivores and don’t pay attention to hygiene, it will easily lead to acute gastroenteritis, manifested as vomiting and diarrhea, which may lead to dehydration in severe cases. If you have symptoms of poisoning or fever, you need to see a doctor in time. Therefore, during the Spring Festival, children’s diets need to be kept hygienic. " Lu Ding, director of pediatrics at Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, said.

It is reported that during the Spring Festival, there are two kinds of common children: cold and fever, acute gastroenteritis or indigestion. From the first day of the year to the third day of the year, the number of patients is relatively less than usual, and the arrangement of medical care is relatively reduced. At the same time, there are classes to be prepared, and it is not closed for 24 hours to deal with emergencies. I don’t rest at other times and go to work as usual.

On the New Year’s Eve, Lu Ding stuck to his post and prepared classes every day at other times. Asked if there was any regret in not being able to reunite with his family, she said: "Hospitals can’t close their doors and rest. There are always doctors who have to sit in the emergency room. This is our duty. Moreover, many colleagues in other places have not gone home for the Spring Festival for several years, so we need to ensure that they go home for reunion, so we must ensure the normal operation of the department in Shanghai. "

In the emergency department, it is also open 24 hours a day, and the allocation of medical staff is increased than usual. The patients who come to the emergency department during festivals are mainly patients who can’t wait, such as chest tightness, chest pain, abdominal pain and high fever, and most of them are elderly patients. A few days ago, a patient with chest pain was rushed to the emergency room of the emergency department. The nurse immediately completed the ECG and blood collection at the bedside and completed the examination within 20 minutes. Start DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) room immediately after determining myocardial infarction. Even during the holiday break, the relevant staff immediately rushed to the hospital to complete the coronary angiography and open the blocked blood vessels. The time from the patient entering the hospital gate to opening the blocked blood vessels in the heart is controlled within 90 minutes.

In ICU, the inpatients in the festival are basically full, and the doctors and nurses work in shifts to ensure 24-hour uninterrupted work, and all kinds of machines are also working normally. "Some critically ill patients with respiratory failure, heart failure and renal failure can’t leave the ventilator and can only stay in the ICU. Doctors will assess their condition every day and try to get them out of the machine one day earlier and go home for reunion one day earlier. " Zhou Xinjian, director of the Emergency Department and Department of Critical Care Medicine of Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, said, "I have been a doctor for more than 20 years, and many New Year’s Eve and festivals have been spent in hospitals and posts, which has become a routine. Since I chose this job, there is nothing to regret, and my family can understand my work. After all, serving the people is the belief of every medical staff. "

Original title: "I am on duty during the Spring Festival | Emergency Department is on standby 24 hours a day! This group of people stick to the "medical" line and protect their health.

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There have been three major incidents of "brake failure" in history. In 1986, Audi was in the United States, in 2009, Toyota was in the United States, and in 2021, Tesla was in China. Let’s not talk about the real reason for the time being. Let’s talk about the result first. Audi’s solution was a failure, which directly led to Audi’s sales drop in the following years, and then it was not an opponent of Mercedes-Benz BMW at all. Toyota solved the problem very successfully. After the truth came out, the stock price rose sharply and the sales volume rose sharply. Tesla’s solution was quite a failure this time, but it is not known whether it will affect sales.

　　Cctv newsAffected by cold air, the temperature in North China and Northeast China dropped significantly today and tomorrow, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and other places were accompanied by rainfall. At the same time, rainfall in many places in the south of the Yangtze River continues, accompanied by strong convective weather. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue warning of strong convective weather at 10 am today (24th).

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that under the influence of cold air, the temperature in North China, Northeast China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai and other places will drop by 4 ~ 8℃ today and tomorrow, and the local temperature drop can reach more than 10℃. Most of the above areas will be accompanied by 4 ~ 5 winds, and local gusts can reach 6 ~ 7. Today (24th), there are many rainfall areas in China, with rainfall in both the south and the north. Among them, the rainfall in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and the central and eastern Shanxi can reach moderate to heavy rain, and the wind and rain are mixed, and the body feels cold. It is necessary to adjust the dress in time.

　　Continue to issue a blue warning for severe convective weather.

　　Today (24th), the main rainfall belt in the south is still located in the south of the Yangtze River, with scattered rainstorms in Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms or hail. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue warning of strong convective weather at 10 am. It is expected that from tomorrow (25th), the southern rainfall belt will fall back to South China.

　　The meteorological department reminded that in the next 10 days, rainfall in most parts of the central and eastern regions will be more than normal, while rainfall in the north will be weaker. Convective rainfall is dominant in Jiangnan and South China, which is sudden. People need to pay close attention to the latest local weather forecast and early warning information and pay attention to travel safety.

The early spring holiday series is a free translation of "Cruise Series". Cruise literally translates as "Cruise", and the "cruise series" is actually made for celebrities, hipsters and other people to spend their holidays on humid and warm islands at the end of each year and the beginning of each year.

At the 74th Venice Film Festival, Chiara Ferragni, "Ubo", visited the streets of Venice on vacation. Image source/vision china

The interest of early spring holiday series is not expensive, and it doesn’t even need too much fun and innovation. They only need a leisurely atmosphere with elegant and bright colors, and some comfortable and practical "little lucky" elements are enough.

Elaine Zhong 2019 Spring/Summer Paris Fashion Week street shooting, macaroon feather top with leather pants, handsome and fresh, wearing "goggles" full of childlike innocence, minutes show the mood of wanting to go on holiday diving.

Adhering to the above principles, the popular items in the early spring holiday series in 2019 are still the "retro holiday style". The difference is that behind each big-name new work, there are inspirations and stories that belong to it. It is also interesting to taste it carefully.

◆ It is better to be a "lady sailor"

Image source /Chanel official Weibo

Chanel’s early spring holiday series in 2019, which was written by the late "Lafayette", can be said to be Chanel’s most practical and lightweight new clothes in recent years. With the theme of sailors, Karl Lagerfeld built an imaginary cruise ship "La Pausa" under the glass dome of the main hall of the Grand Palais in Paris.

Image source /Chanel official Weibo

The models are wearing the combination of prints and pink colors, refreshing and young "holiday clothes", and slowly coming with accessories such as berets, round sunglasses, long necklaces and beaded belts, which look lazy and fashionable. In addition, black and white cruise ships, diagonal camouflage and other patterns are also widely used in the details of this series of costumes and accessories, which makes Chanel’s holiday series this season more atmospheric and chic besides exquisite.

★ Single product recommendation: "La Pausa" series sweaters

Victoria Song wears Chanel“La Pausa "series knitted pullovers, and goes out with loose jeans, which is refreshing and light. Image source/vision china

◆ Female Knight’s "Wilderness" Dream

Image source /Dior official Weibo

Maria Grazia Chiuri brought the new "Cruise Series" in 2019, which was inspired by the debut novel "Ghost House" by Chilean female novelist Isabel Allende, focusing on the personality of "independent women". In the series of single items, the exaggerated and generous overskirt is mixed with a slim coat, and the high waist belt cleverly outlines the exquisite waist-these slightly "fighting style" clothing details design highlights the rich image of women’s struggle and progress in that era described in the book.

Image source /Dior official Weibo

It is worth mentioning that in this season’s clothing items, several wide-brimmed straw hats from British hat maker Stephen Jones are particularly eye-catching. They are very suitable to appear with this season’s white "fairy skirts" to interpret the classic and lazy French style.

★ Single product recommendation: wide-brimmed straw hat

Olivia appeared in Dior2019 early spring holiday series white shirt and layered black skirt, and wore a wide-brimmed straw hat, which was neat and free. Image source /Dior official Weibo

◆ The "doomsday carnival" of retro hipsters

Image source/brand for the picture

The reason why Gucci 2019 early spring series is a "doomsday carnival" has something to do with the location of this season’s big show-this time their show is in a cemetery!

Image source /Gucci official Weibo

On the show costumes, Gucci’s preferred rich colors complement the colorful flowers and the pleated elements of tenderness and nostalgia. Perhaps it is because the dress itself is too beautiful and eye-catching. Based on this, the horror of the skeleton and cross elements dotted on it is not so strong, but it is set off more retro and charming.

★ Recommended items: Arli series handbags

He Sui wore a Gucci classic pattern suit and a Burgundy red Arli series handbag, and the atmosphere exuded elegant and classical poetic temperament. Image source /Gucci official Weibo　

◆ Elegance and naturalness of literary youth

Image source /Max Mara official Weibo　

In spring, flowers are everywhere, and some people are bright, and some people are elegant. Leaving the bustling and jumbled city temporarily, Max Mara’s 2019 early spring holiday series chose the "art on clothes" in the art museum.

Image source /Max Mara official Weibo

Following this theme, MaxMara’s clothing style this season is also biased towards romantic artistic techniques. With splicing and crepe, the canvas background and mottled lines are transformed, making the garment look like a work of art as a whole, with a high sense. It is particularly worth mentioning that this season, although the color of clothing is simple, the choice of fabrics is very particular. Whether it is skirts or coats, they all choose some fabrics that will be delicate and soft, revealing low-key luxury.

★ Recommended items: glossy suit

Kara Wai, the "Golden Horse-winning actress", wore a Max Mara glossy suit to take magazine photos. The nude color tones and light-sensitive materials complement each other, and she has both elegance and luxury. Image source /Max Mara official Weibo　

Beijing News reporter Zhou Hongyan Image source Brand Photo courtesy, vision china, Chanel official Weibo, Gucci official Weibo, Max Mara official Weibo, Dior official Weibo proofreader Liu Baoqing.

In the list of heroes in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, there is a 21-year-old hero whose name has already spread all over China and North Korea with the Battle of Shangganling. He is Huang Jiguang who blocked the machine gun eye of the enemy bunker with his chest and was awarded the title of "Super Hero to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea" by China and North Korea.

Huang Jiguang-based online movie "Superhero Huang Jiguang" is about to meet the audience. The film is a project supported by the State Administration of Radio and Television for the creation and dissemination of network audio-visual programs. It is directed by the Network Audio-visual Department of the State Administration of Radio and Television and the Beijing Radio and Television Bureau, supported by the 95944 troops of the China People’s Liberation Army and the Huang Jiguang Memorial Hall, and produced by Beijing Taomeng Network Technology Co., Ltd. The film tells the story of Huang Jiguang’s joining the army and growing up, as well as the story that he gave his life to block the loophole for the victory of the army. Huang Jiguang, the Superhero, won the first batch of Network Drama Distribution License issued by Beijing Radio and Television Bureau.

Find another way to find the entrance

Huang Jiguang was born in 1931 in a poor peasant family in Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province. In March 1951, he actively responded to the call of "Resisting US Aggression and Aid Korea and Defending the Country", signed up for Chinese people’s Volunteer Army, and then crossed the Yalu River with the troops to fight in the DPRK. In the Battle of Shangganling, Huang Jiguang blocked the machine gun eyes strafed by the bunker with his chest, paving the way for the troops to charge and making a heroic sacrifice.

Many viewers are familiar with Huang Jiguang’s heroic deeds, but they are not familiar with his growth story. "Everyone has heard the story of Huang Jiguang blocking a loophole, but why did he block a loophole? What exactly did he do before plugging the loophole? In fact, many people don’t know it, and some people have questioned the authenticity of’ blocking gun holes’. " Zhou Runze, director of the film, said that as an online film with limited cost, Superhero Huang Jiguang wanted to stand out from the crowd not by grand war scenes, but by finding a new way to make its characters fuller and more grounded.

Yin Chao, the producer, founder and CEO of Amoy Dream, said that he didn’t want Huang Jiguang, the Superhero, to be made into a traditional biographical film, and he didn’t want this work to be over-commercialized or dramatized heroism, so he needed to find a suitable entrance. Through consulting a large number of historical materials, the creative team learned that Huang Jiguang, who was in his early teens, suffered the death of his father and was forced to work in the landlord’s house to pay his debts. His struggling mother told him that he must turn over for the poor when he grows up. "Although it’s a war theme, the team doesn’t want to over-magnify the war scenes, but instead, it grasps the small incision of’ the relationship between Huang Jiguang and his mother’ and shows how he grew from an ordinary soldier to a super hero through the growth environment. Of course, in addition to his mother, leaders, comrades-in-arms and fellow villagers also gave him great strength. "

Huang Jiguang, the Superhero, has made great efforts in plump characters. "Plump characters need a lot of life details to support them, and the team will also add some dramatic creations. However, dramatic creation should be based on real history. When sorting out the materials and materials, the team found that in fact, in Shangganling, there are many young people who have made selfless contributions to the country like Huang Jiguang. He is just the epitome of Qian Qian’s thousands of soldiers. " Yin Chao said that this film does not simply create a hero, but wants to restore a three-dimensional, real person, hoping to arouse the emotional resonance of the current young audience.

The war scene is strict with details.

Shooting war themes, characterization and war scenes need to be integrated. Zhou Runze said that "Superhero Huang Jiguang" is based on a true story, and it needs to restore the truth by heart, and "truth" is multifaceted. "Not only the plot should be true, the battlefield environment and the fighting process should be true, but also the time, place, props and guns involved in the war."

Zhou Runze introduced that when the previous script was not completed, the crew began to look for locations that met the requirements all over the country. "The conditions of the film and television base are very mature, but the natural environment is much different from the battlefield in Shangganling. When the team surveyed the landscape in the early stage, they went to Northeast China, Shandong and other places, and finally found that the shape and height of a mountainous area in Henan were suitable. "　

After choosing the shooting location, Zhou Runze, the military director and production designer ran back and forth on the mountain many times, and also let the actors experience it again and again with guns. "How to arrange the positions and trenches on the mountain? Where did Huang Jiguang fight from during the battle? Finally, where did the bunker where he wanted to block the loophole appear? Like the battle deduction, we went through the whole process and refined each battle process into the script. " Zhou Runze revealed that after the field experience and detailed planning, he couldn’t help crying while changing the script in the hotel at night. "After running on the mountain, I really realized how difficult it was for the volunteers to fight in the environment at that time."

In casting, in order to be closer to the characters, the team selected a group of newcomers as the leading actors, and invited professional military instructors to train the actors and carefully study various military actions. "There are veterans among the actors, and they thought their actions were very standard, but in fact, many military actions in the 1950s, including gun gestures, were different from those now, so no details can be relaxed."

Creating Heroes from "Humanity"

As a well-known enterprise in the online film industry, Taomeng has produced many military movies, including Bomber, Sniper and Life and Death Blocking. Now, when filming online movies with military themes again, Yin Chao hopes that "Superhero Huang Jiguang" can retain the audience with stories and characters, which not only needs to pave the way for the content, but also requires a more elaborate production process. "No matter what kind of carrier, the audience needs a good story. Huang Jiguang, the Superhero, has been carefully polished, and it has lasted for more than four years from planning to now, far exceeding the creation time of many online movies. We hope that in addition to entertainment, on the basis of the creation of’ Little Zhengda’, the audience can gain something and resonate. "

Zhou Runze said that the current theme creation, especially in shaping the heroes of revolutionary history, should put down the shelf with a correct attitude and proceed from human nature. "Blindly highlighting the image of the hero’ Gao Daquan’ has been difficult to be accepted by young audiences now. We need to calm down, look for the human side of heroes, and link the audience truly and naturally. Only in this way can the characteristics of heroes be highlighted. "

　 　Special planning |Sharing the same frequency with the people and resonating with the times

● Meet the party’s top 20 online audio-visual programs.

● "The Bloody Battle of Songmaoling": The story of the blood growth of the young Red Army at the grassroots level fighting for faith

"Are you safe? 》: Popular Science Network Security Knowledge Reflects Realistic Issues

● "Warrior Company": Reproduce the classic battles and inherit the revolutionary spirit.

● "Superhero Huang Jiguang": The great warrior who creates a vivid hero image is immortal.

● "China Youth: Me and My Youth": Pay tribute to the young people on the road to struggle.

● "Bloody Unknown Attack": eternal life in the artillery pays tribute to the unknown hero

● "Black Hawk Teenager": Reproduce Liangshan teenagers’ passionate dream-seeking journey

● "Looking Up and Seeing Happiness": The focus of the cinema team focuses on comedy as an annotation of the times.

● "Tianhu Commando": "Red and blue military exercise" shows the new era military.

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CCTV News:Look at the bright spots through the data and look at the economy through the data.

Understanding the confidence of China’s economic development through data

In April, the national consumer price index rose by 0.3% year on year.

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics today (May 11th), in April, with the continuous recovery of consumer demand, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.3% year-on-year, with an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous month and an increase of 0.1% from the previous month.

Specifically, in April, among the eight categories of goods and services that constitute CPI, except for the decline in the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol, the prices of the other seven categories all increased year-on-year; The core CPI excluding food and energy increased by 0.7% year-on-year, which was 0.1 percentage point higher than that of last month, indicating that the recovery of consumer demand in China has been further consolidated.

In April, industrial production continued to recover, and the demand of some industries declined in stages. The national producer price index (PPI) decreased by 2.5% year-on-year, which was narrower than that of last month.

AEO system helps foreign trade development "accelerate"

From May 8 to 10, the 6th global conference of "Certified Operators" (AEO) was held in Shenzhen, which provided strong "intelligent" support for giving full play to the advantages of AEO system and continuously promoting the liberalization and facilitation of economy, trade and investment. AEO system refers to a certification system advocated by the World Customs Organization, which gives preferential treatment and convenience to enterprises with high credit status, law-abiding degree and safety level. It is called the "golden business card" to help enterprises’ foreign trade development, and it has a unique "password" in promoting global trade interconnection.

At present, there are more than 5,800 AEO enterprises in China. By the end of April, these 5,800 AEO enterprises accounted for about 1% of the import and export enterprises, contributing nearly 40% of China’s import and export value. China has implemented the AEO system with high quality, and has successively issued 28 preferential measures in five categories. AEO qualified enterprises, as the enterprises with the highest credit rating in customs, can enjoy the exclusive "welfare" such as giving priority to fast customs clearance, port inspection and sampling of import and export goods, and giving priority to territorial inspection. A series of trade facilitation measures have greatly helped enterprises to explore the market more efficiently.

In terms of expanding AEO international mutual recognition cooperation, on May 9, the General Administration of Customs signed AEO mutual recognition arrangements with the Tax Bureau of the Republic of Burundi and the Tax and Customs Department of Iceland respectively. Up to now, China has signed AEO mutual recognition agreements with 28 economies, covering 54 countries and regions. The number of mutual recognition agreements signed and the number of mutual recognition countries (regions) rank first in the world. China explores the establishment of a regional AEO mutual recognition and cooperation mechanism to promote global trade interconnection.

According to the discussion results and consensus of the conference, the Shenzhen Work Plan will be formulated, which will be submitted to internal review according to procedures and then promoted and implemented globally. It is proposed to vigorously promote the construction of smart customs, make the implementation, evaluation and mutual recognition cooperation of AEO system more digital and intelligent, and enable enterprises to enjoy the convenient measures provided by customs more conveniently; Continuously expand the scope of implementation of the AEO system in the world, and actively provide AEO credit cultivation to emerging formats such as cross-border e-commerce and small and medium-sized enterprises.

The prudent monetary policy in the first quarter was accurate and effective.

On May 10th, the People’s Bank of China released the monetary policy report for the first quarter of this year. The report pointed out that the prudent monetary policy in the first quarter was flexible, moderate, accurate and effective, which created a good monetary and financial environment for the economic recovery.

According to the report, the People’s Bank of China lowered the RRR by 0.5 percentage point at the beginning of the year, releasing medium and long-term liquidity of over 1 trillion yuan. We will lower the interest rate of small loans and rediscounts for supporting agriculture by 0.25 percentage points, and guide the market quotation rate (LPR) of loans with a term of more than five years to be lowered by 0.25 percentage points. At the same time, 500 billion yuan will be set up for scientific and technological innovation and technological transformation. These policies have effectively supported the development of the real economy and promoted a virtuous circle of economy and finance.

In the next stage, the People’s Bank of China will maintain the stability of monetary policy and increase its support for the real economy. We will continue to deepen the interest rate marketization reform, give play to the role of the loan market quotation interest rate reform and the deposit interest rate marketization adjustment mechanism, and promote the steady decline of corporate financing and residents’ credit costs. Smooth the transmission mechanism of monetary policy and avoid the idling of funds. Continue to effectively prevent and resolve risks in key areas, and resolutely hold the bottom line where systemic risks do not occur.

China’s balance of payments remained basically balanced in the first quarter.

According to the latest data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, in the first quarter, China’s current account surplus was US$ 39.2 billion, accounting for 0.9% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the same period, which remained in a reasonable and balanced range. In the first quarter, China’s trade surplus of goods in terms of balance of payments was $121.1 billion. Among them, the export of goods was 751.1 billion US dollars, up 2% year-on-year; Imports of goods trade reached US$ 630 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3%. In the first quarter, the net outflow of foreign equity-based direct investment in China was $25.7 billion, and the net inflow of equity-based direct investment in China was $19 billion. China’s balance of payments remained basically balanced, the trade in goods remained surplus, and the two-way cross-border capital flow remained reasonable and orderly.

Chongqing International Railway Port Comprehensive Bonded Zone approved for establishment.

The reporter learned from Chongqing Customs that the Chongqing International Railway Port Comprehensive Bonded Zone was officially approved by the State Council recently. The comprehensive insurance zone is located in Chongqing International Logistics Hub Park, focusing on the construction of three industrial bases, namely, high-end equipment manufacturing of Lintie, whole vehicle industry chain and integrated cold chain industry, which will further help to jointly build the "Belt and Road", the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the new land and sea channel in the west.

The "fruitful" development in many fields is inspiring.

Eight new cities in the mainland can apply for "individual travel endorsement" in Hong Kong and Macao.

The Exit-Entry Administration of China issued an announcement today (May 11th). With the approval of the State Council, from May 27th, eligible personnel in eight cities, including Taiyuan, Shanxi and Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, can submit applications to the exit-entry administration departments of local public security organs to handle "individual travel endorsements" or "group travel endorsements" to and from Hong Kong and Macao.

The total number of registered nurses in China exceeds 5.6 million, and the construction of nurses has achieved remarkable results.

The reporter learned from the National Health and Wellness Commission today that the construction of the nursing team in China has achieved remarkable results. By the end of last year, the total number of registered nurses in China had reached 5.63 million, and the number of registered nurses per 1,000 population had reached 4, with more than 80% nurses with college education. The overall quality of the nursing team has improved significantly.

In 2024, the on-site inspection of the national medical insurance fund flight inspection was officially launched.

In 2024, the on-site inspection of the national medical insurance fund flight inspection was officially launched in Henan today (May 11). The flight inspection adopts the mode of "national organization, cross-province and territorial cooperation", covering all provinces in China, and focuses on illegal use of medical insurance funds, fraudulent insurance, false drug purchase and other behaviors in medical institutions and designated retail pharmacies.

Ecological protection is getting more and more effective.

Shaanxi Changqing nature reserve once again photographed the wild giant panda "mother and child in the same frame" image.

Recently, the staff of Huayang Management and Protection Station in Changqing National Nature Reserve, Shaanxi Province, while sorting out the monitoring data of giant pandas and their habitats, found that infrared cameras deployed in the wild once again photographed several precious images of wild giant pandas "mother and child in the same frame".

This video was shot at an altitude of about 2000 meters. The giant panda mother is strong and walks in front with ease, and her cub is petite and lovely, closely following her mother. Ten minutes later, the figure of the "mother and son" appeared again at another point in the same ditch.

An infrared camera at an altitude of about 1,500 meters photographed another pair of pandas "mother and son". In this video, the panda cub is obviously smaller, and it is awkward to walk. In recent years, in Changqing National Nature Reserve, the population size of wild giant pandas has increased steadily, and infrared cameras have recorded more and more pictures of wild giant pandas "mother and child in the same frame".

Luoyang, Henan Province: More than 30,000 cliff swallows "settle down" in the Yellow River Wetland.

Recently, more than 30,000 cliff swallows flew to Luoyang, Henan Province, and built their nests in the Yellow River Wetland Reserve, which became a beautiful landscape.

On the sandy cliff of Baihe section of the Yellow River Wetland National Nature Reserve, there are many irregular circular nest-like caves. Tens of thousands of cliff swallows sometimes hover at low altitude, sometimes chase and play, and sometimes fly back with food. The scene is spectacular.

Cliff swallow belongs to passeriformes and Yanidae. At present, some cliff swallows have begun to lay eggs. The hatching time of the cliff swallow is short, and it usually takes 12 to 15 days to hatch. It is estimated that by the middle and late June, all the cliff swallows here will be out of the nest.

Original Shanghai Xuhui Shanghai Xuhui

The infection rate of influenza in adults is 5%-10%, and that in children is 20%-30%. How should children deal with the flu? The reporter interviewed Liu Yangyan, the attending pediatrician of the Eighth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, to teach us what influenza is, its symptoms, its countermeasures and preventive measures.

What is the flu?

Influenza is the abbreviation of influenza, which is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by influenza virus. Influenza viruses are divided into four types, of which type A and type B are the main ones that affect human beings, among which type A is more virulent. Influenza caused by influenza A and B viruses are also called influenza A and influenza B respectively. According to the information collected by CDC this year, influenza A (H1N1) and influenza B (H3N2) are prevalent.

Influenza occurs every year. Why is it particularly strong this year?

When a new subtype or an old subtype of influenza A virus reappears, people generally lack the corresponding immunity, which causes the virus to spread rapidly among people. Coupled with the impact of the epidemic in 2022, fewer people were vaccinated against influenza, resulting in an influenza outbreak this spring.

What is the difference in symptoms between children and adults?

Most adult influenza cases are common. Compared with adults, children suffer from influenza more quickly, and high fever is more common. At the highest time, their body temperature can reach 39℃-41℃, and their systemic symptoms are more serious, often accompanied by chills, chills, muscle aches, diarrhea, abdominal pain, etc. A few people are prone to pneumonia, myocarditis and septic shock.

Children, especially those under 5 years old, are high-risk groups of influenza, and they are more likely to suffer from severe and critical illness. In addition, children’s influenza is prone to acute laryngitis, otitis media, tracheitis, bronchitis and pneumonia, and the mortality rate is higher than that of adults.

Neonatal influenza is relatively rare, but it is not uncommon. After infection, there are often many complications, such as pneumonia. Other clinical manifestations may include refusing milk, drowsiness and shortness of breath. In addition, the probability of children’s influenza complicated with encephalopathy and encephalitis is higher than that of adults, mainly manifested as indifference, lethargy, slow response, convulsions, etc. Therefore, children’s influenza should pay attention to the symptoms of digestive tract and nervous system in addition to respiratory symptoms.

What should children do if they get the flu?

If the child has high fever, sore throat, general weakness and muscle pain, he may be targeted by the flu and need to see a doctor immediately. The hospital has a rapid flu antigen test. Once the flu is diagnosed or highly suspected, active antiviral treatment should be taken. Antiviral treatment is the best within 48 hours after symptoms appear, even if it exceeds 48 hours, antiviral drugs can also benefit. Therefore, for children, no matter how many days the flu symptoms appear, if the condition has not improved, antiviral drug treatment should be started as soon as possible after suspicion or diagnosis.

Oral oseltamivir is the first choice for the treatment of influenza in children at present. Infants under one year old, severe or critically ill children who are inconvenient to take oral drugs can also be treated with intravenous infusion of peramivir injection. Children should be given drugs according to their weight according to the instructions. Generally, the antiviral course of oseltamivir takes 5 days, and that of peramivir takes 1-5 days. The course of treatment for severe patients can be extended appropriately.

But don’t blindly use antiviral drugs, whether it’s the flu or the common cold, take oseltamivir. Before using oseltamivir, patients suspected of influenza should try to take respiratory tract samples for pathogen detection, which is beneficial to judge whether to take medicine according to the treatment plan, use according to the prevention plan or stop taking medicine according to the condition. Oseltamivir is not a "magic medicine" without side effects, which may cause a series of adverse reactions, mainly nausea, vomiting and other digestive tract symptoms, as well as skin changes (rash, erythema, toxic epidermal necrolysis, etc.) and mental symptoms (delirium, abnormal behavior).

In addition to antiviral drugs, Chinese patent medicine Xiaoer Chiqiao Qingre Granule and some traditional Chinese medicines for relieving cough and eliminating phlegm have also been selected as influenza guidelines in China.

Taking antiviral drugs does not mean entering the "safe". Parents should closely observe the general situation of their children. When the following changes occur, they should seek medical treatment in time and need hospitalization:

Persistent high fever for more than 3 days; Cough is aggravated, and the amount of sputum is obviously increased; Dyspnea or chest pain; Purple lips; Severe vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration; Mental changes such as unresponsiveness, lethargy and convulsions; The original underlying diseases are obviously aggravated.

How to prevent influenza in the high season?

There are three effective ways to prevent and control infectious diseases:

First, control the source of infection. If the school or family members have flu symptoms, they should be properly isolated, and the isolation can be lifted when the symptoms disappear for 48 hours or the test is negative.

Second, block the route of transmission. The most effective prevention methods in the high incidence period are wearing masks and washing hands frequently. We should also adhere to the "epidemic prevention three-piece suit": wear masks scientifically, keep social distance and pay attention to personal hygiene. "Five Protection Needs": Keep wearing masks, keep social distance, cover your cough and sneeze, wash your hands frequently, and try to open the windows.

Third, protect vulnerable groups. The most effective way to protect susceptible people is vaccination. Although vaccination will still infect people, vaccination can avoid a large-scale epidemic in the population, alleviate clinical symptoms and avoid serious diseases. In the past two weeks, if there are already infected people around, it is suggested that vaccination can be suspended. At this time, there may be a certain viral load and antibodies have been produced by themselves. The antibody produced by the vaccine is 2-4 weeks after vaccination, and it is best to vaccinate in autumn every year, which can prevent infection in winter and next spring.

In addition, we should work and rest regularly, ensure adequate sleep, eat healthily, adhere to moderate exercise and improve our immunity. Vitamin c can be supplemented in the near future to enhance the body’s resistance. Close contacts of influenza patients can be prevented by oral oseltamivir.

According to the data monitoring of major hospitals, the flu is at its peak and will come to an end at the end of March. Children who are not infected need active prevention. If children who have been infected need active treatment, pay attention to rest and take medicine according to the doctor’s advice. Parents should actively pay attention to the condition and avoid serious illness.

Original title: "How to deal with the flu peak? Besides oseltamivir, these drugs can also be used →

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On March 28th, the first goods exported by market procurement in Chengdu were cleared by Qingbaijiang Customs at Chengdu Customs. The goods, valued at $148,000, will be exported to Poland on the China Europe train (Chengdu).

In September 2018, Chengdu International Trade City was approved as the fourth batch of pilot markets for market procurement and trade methods in China. This is the first pilot export trade after approval. The main commodities are men’s cotton-padded jacket and women’s leisure suits.

The trade mode of market procurement refers to the trade mode in which qualified business operators purchase goods in the market gathering area recognized by the national commerce authorities and other departments, and the value of goods with a single ticket declaration form is less than 150,000 US dollars (including 150,000 US dollars), and the export goods are cleared at the place of purchase. Fourteen cities in four batches were approved for pilot projects. jinniu district, Chengdu, where Chengdu International Trade City is located, is the first and only pilot project in the western region.

According to the relevant person in charge of Chengdu Customs, the goods purchased in the market have the characteristics of "single small goods and miscellaneous goods". In this way, small and micro businesses can also participate in foreign trade. Zhou Lizhi, chief economist of Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said that the pilot of market procurement trade mode also has five policy advantages: implementing VAT exemption, facilitating customs clearance, innovating exchange system, improving supervision ability and lowering entry threshold.

The relevant person in charge of Chengdu said that Chengdu will take the pilot market procurement trade mode as an opportunity to strengthen trade exchanges with countries and regions along the "Belt and Road" and continuously expand the pan-Eurasian international market.(Reporter   Zhang Minghai)

　　The picture shows a busy scene at the container terminal in Lianyungang Port, Jiangsu Province. According to customs statistics, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade in the first half of the year was 14.12 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%.

　　Photo by Geng Yuhe (people’s picture)

　　The United States unilaterally provoked a trade war with China, which affected the nerves of overseas Chinese. What pains and opportunities does Sino-US trade friction bring to China’s economy? How have the economies of various countries been affected by the Sino-US trade situation? How does Sino-US trade friction affect the world economic structure? This newspaper interviewed overseas Chinese from many countries and asked them to talk about their personal experiences and feelings.

　　There is no winner in trade friction

　　In San Francisco, USA, Cai Wenyao, consultant of the American Chinese Chamber of Commerce, found that it was cheaper to buy corn. "The price of corn has dropped from 0.5 US dollars to 1 US dollar and 4 US dollars. This price fluctuation may be related to the limited export of corn in the United States and the dumping of corn in the domestic market." Cai Wenyao said.

　　"The countermeasures taken by China now have a great impact on the middle and lower classes in the United States. On the one hand, products imported from China increase tariffs, and manufacturers pass the costs on to consumers, which indirectly increases the living costs of ordinary people; On the other hand, the countermeasures of agricultural products have directly affected the sales of agricultural products, the prices of agricultural products have also dropped significantly, and farmers’ income has decreased. " Cai Wenyao said.

　　Not long ago, a report in a local newspaper in the central part of the United States caught the attention of Zhang Jun, an American political and legal scholar. It was reported that China’s imposition of punitive tariffs caused panic and concern among the American people.

　　"China levies tariffs, and enterprises in the agricultural and manufacturing industrial chain in the United States bear the brunt. Sino-US trade friction not only directly affects the interests of related industries in the United States, but also exerts great psychological pressure on employees in other related industries. " Zhang Jun said.

　　Zhang Jun believes that in recent years, with the rapid economic growth of China, the economic complementarity between China and the United States is gradually decreasing and the competitiveness is increasing. One of the reasons for the trade friction between China and the United States is that the United States regards China as a potential rival in economic and trade relations.

　　For China, the high tariff policy of the United States will have a great impact on China’s international trade in the short term, but it will also provide a warning for China’s long-term economic and trade development model. "To some extent, we should ‘ Thank you ’ This trade friction has forced China enterprises to improve their core technological capabilities, which has stimulated and promoted China’s economic transformation and supply-side reform. " Jiang Feng, editor-in-chief of the New Overseas Chinese News of Japan, said.

　　"If the warming of trade friction causes instability in Sino-US relations, it will have a negative impact on the world economy and the international situation." Nan Gengxu, chairman of Global Wide Area Media Group, said.

　　Countries join hands to tide over the difficulties.

　　"With the development of world economic globalization and trade liberalization, the global industrial chain division of labor system and value chain have been built, and the interests of all countries in the world are deeply blended, and they are all prosperous and lose." Jiang Feng said.

　　Since Trump took office, the United States has set off trade protectionism and unilateralism around the world, and almost all the world’s major economies, such as China, the European Union and Canada, have been affected by American bullying. Overseas Chinese in various countries have a personal experience of this.

　　On the one hand, Sino-US trade frictions seek other markets for goods blocked by Sino-US trade, on the other hand, they attract goods from other countries to make up for the trade gap between China and the United States. In the trade conflict provoked by the United States, all countries in the world meet challenges and opportunities and tide over difficulties together.

　　"Sino-US trade friction has objectively narrowed the trade relationship between China and Europe." Shi Zhongsheng, president of the French-Fujian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, believes that the European economy has also been greatly affected by the US trade protection measures, and European enterprises can make up for the gap in China’s demand for American products to a certain extent. Sino-US trade friction provides opportunities for China to seek cooperation with Europe.

　　On July 9th, China and Germany signed more than 20 agreements with a total amount of 30 billion US dollars in Berlin, involving cooperation in the fields of vocational education, climate research, autonomous driving and medical and health care, including more than 10 agreements signed by BMW Great Wall, BMW Brilliance and Daimler Tsinghua.

　　Zheng Rongchang, vice chairman of the British Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, believes that China’s cooperation with Britain and countries in continental Europe will provide China with a broader perspective and ideas to deal with Sino-US trade frictions. The enlightenment of Sino-US trade friction to China is not only in the economic and trade field, but also in scientific and technological innovation, cultural exchanges, cultural values, personnel training and other aspects. Britain and European countries, which have a long history and humanistic connotation and advanced technology research and development capabilities, have more common language and complementary advantages with China, and are expected to achieve closer and deeper all-round cooperation.

　　"The impact of Sino-US trade friction on Japan can be said to be ‘ One is happy, the other is sad ’ 。” Jiang Feng said that China’s counter-measures against the United States have restricted American products from entering China, which has affected the operating conditions of Japanese investment enterprises in the United States, but also provided opportunities for Japanese products to enter China and promoted Japan’s expansion of exports to China.

　　On July 17th, the Japanese government and the European Union signed the "Europe-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement" and issued a statement saying that Japan and Europe will promote high-standard, free, open and fair free economic relations, safeguard the multilateral trading system centered on the World Trade Organization and fight protectionism. Jiang Feng believes that the Japanese government’s move has shown Japan’s position in Sino-US trade friction.

　　For Oceania countries that rely heavily on import and export trade, Sino-US trade friction has brought more uncertainties to the international trade of Oceania countries.

　　"As a country that is particularly dependent on exports and the World Trade Organization system, New Zealand is eager for a stable international trade environment and clear and enforceable trade rules." Sun Bangbang said.

　　For the vast number of developing countries, Sino-US trade friction has not affected the tide of cooperation and development among developing countries. "China has a very large consumer market, China has reduced the import of American goods, and many companies in Thailand and Southeast Asia have seen opportunities." Jason, consultant of Philippine Red Candle Chinese Education Foundation, said that the multilateral win-win cooperation model of China’s Belt and Road Initiative has gradually become an international consensus.

　　Hoping that China and the United States will seek a win-win situation

　　"The policies of the United States and the style of behavior of leaders are becoming more and more unpredictable. Intermittent trade frictions between the two big countries may be an inevitable trend in the future." Nan Gengxu said.

　　At present, Sino-US trade friction is at a stalemate stage, and the future development trend is characterized by complexity and long-term. China is ready to deal with Sino-US trade friction for a long time, and seek a way out from the world markets while rationally dealing with trade friction with the United States.

　　Sun Yibang believes that the Sino-US trade friction reminds all countries in the world that they should conform to the trend of globalization and standardize the operation of economic globalization instead of abandoning the process of resisting globalization.

　　"At present, the development trend of the world economy is ‘ Castle peak cannot be covered, after all, it flows eastward ’ 。” Jason said, "Economic globalization is irreversible, and it is unwise for any country to set up trade barriers." In the future, Sino-US trade friction still needs rational consultation and negotiation between the two sides to seek a win-win situation on the basis of trade liberalization.

　　Zhang Jun believes that the future development trend of Sino-US trade friction remains to be seen, but the trade war is not the result that all countries in the world want to see. "All countries in the world have this kind of appeal, hoping that China and the United States can reach a new trade order through bilateral or multilateral negotiations. Most people hope that this high tariff policy is only a means, not the final result. "

　　At the same time, close cooperation with developing countries will provide a new way for China to deal with trade frictions for a long time. "In the future, as a developing country, Africa will definitely not miss the progress and opportunities brought by China’s opening up, and China will continue to provide more opportunities for promoting the prosperity and growth of international trade." Nan Gengxu said, "Ten years ago, African entrepreneurs first thought of the United States when they went abroad to invest, but now their first thought is probably China."