Innovation Stimulates Market Vitality, Openness Promotes Foreign Trade Growth Against the Trend —— Interview with Fan Ruiping, Standing Committee Member of Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and Secre

  1-mdash this year; In July, there were 355,000 new market players in Chengdu, up by 21.7%, and the total import and export volume was 389.83 billion yuan, up by 24.9%. How does Chengdu play a role in coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development? What are the pioneering innovations in the process of doing a solid job in the "six stabilities" and fully implementing the "six guarantees" task? The reporter interviewed Fan Ruiping, member of the Standing Committee of Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Chengdu Municipal Party Committee.

  Reporter: As one of the cities with the earliest resumption of work, production and market, and the best recovery of order and vitality, what effective measures has Chengdu taken?

  Fan Ruiping: In the face of the impact and challenges of the epidemic, we thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and always put the people’s life safety and physical health first to ensure that the epidemic prevention and control is strong and orderly, the market supply is stable and orderly, the city runs healthily and orderly, and the overall social situation is stable and orderly.

  We adhere to the combination of professional prevention and control and social prevention and control, do a solid job in customs inspection, community investigation and professional isolation treatment, and resolutely cut off the source of infection. Relying on the community development and governance system established in previous years, we quickly organized 489,000 people to conduct three rounds of carpet and meticulous investigations on 4,370 communities in 11 days, knocking on the doors of more than 8 million households and conducting investigations for more than 19.93 million people, thus achieving a clear base and a clear situation.

  Protecting the main body of the market is to protect social productive forces. As early as the second day of the first month, in accordance with the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the Sichuan Provincial Committee, on the basis of accurate and effective prevention and control of the epidemic, we began to study the issue of enterprises’ resumption of work and production in different industries. On February 6, 20 policies were issued, focusing on solving the problems of insufficient epidemic prevention materials and tight employment of raw materials in enterprises. Subsequently, 33 opinions and other measures were introduced to strive to achieve the annual economic and social development goals, and 2.55 billion yuan of subsidy funds were arranged to implement the epidemic prevention and control and stable economic operation policies. On February 26th, all 3588 industrial enterprises in Chengdu resumed their work. At the end of March, the service industry resumed trading.

  At the most difficult time for enterprises to return to work and resume production, we organized the action of "sending policies, helping enterprises, sending services and solving problems". Eight industrial special classes and more than 10,000 service specialists continued to wait for services, one-on-one to solve practical difficulties such as blocked supply chain for enterprises, so that enterprises could quickly restore confidence. In the first half of the year, more than 15,000 problems were solved, corporate taxes and social insurance premiums were reduced or exempted by 49.57 billion yuan, electricity, water and gas costs were saved by more than 500 million yuan, and financial institutions were guided to provide financial support of 61.9 billion yuan.

  Reporter: The epidemic has had a great impact on the industrial chain supply chain. How can Chengdu solve this problem?

  Fan Ruiping: Both the government and enterprises realize that maintaining the stability of the industrial ecosystem and the safety of the supporting chain of enterprises is a top priority, and building industrial functional zones is the fundamental solution to this problem. Chengdu has integrated 112 industrial parks, focused on leading industries, and formulated a panoramic view of the industrial chain, a path map of industrial ecological development, and a list of key enterprises and supporting enterprises. It has built 66 industrial functional zones with integrated production and city and balanced occupation and residence, and 14 industrial ecological circles with high efficiency, cooperation and openness.

  After the outbreak, we focused on the construction of industrial ecological circle, promoted the strong chains such as integrated circuits, intelligent terminals, automobiles and high-end equipment to complement each other, further accelerated the gathering of advanced production factors and the urbanization of industrial supporting chains, and released a list of product capabilities and demands of three batches of enterprises. Since March, the production and sales rate of industrial enterprises has continued to rise to 100.1%, 2.9 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. Electronic information is a pillar industry in Chengdu, with an output value of over 800 billion yuan last year. Thanks to the agglomeration of production factors and the urbanization of industrial facilities, BOE, Intel and other enterprises have maintained stable operation and increased orders against the trend in the epidemic. 1-mdash this year; In July, the added value of computer and office equipment manufacturing in Chengdu increased by 17.9%. In the first half of the year, industrial functional zones gathered more than 90% newly introduced projects in the city, which was more than 90% consistent with the "two maps and one table", with 180,000 new market players, accounting for 63.8% of the city.

  Open innovation is the biggest variable and the strongest kinetic energy for the development of Chengdu in the new era. Looking eastward, Chengdu is an inland hinterland; Looking west and south, Chengdu is the frontier of opening up. Chengdu International Train connects 17 domestic cities such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Xiamen and Qingdao to the east, and covers 55 node cities in Europe and Asia such as tilburg in the Netherlands to the west and south. Shuangliu International Airport is the fourth "50 million class" airport in China.

  We give full play to the advantages of the Pan-European and Pan-Asian international gateway hub, encrypt international trains on the one hand, and promote the "customer-to-goods" of international (regional) routes on the other hand, which effectively guarantees the stability of the supply chain and promotes the market circulation at home and abroad. In the first half of the year, there were 1,810 international trains in Chengdu, with an increase of 40.9%. The passenger throughput of Shuangliu International Airport ranked first in the country. Chengdu’s trade with countries and regions along the Belt and Road increased by 45.4%, and its trade with Japan and South Korea increased by 33.1% and 49.6% respectively. The total foreign trade volume of high-tech comprehensive insurance zone and railway bonded logistics center (type B) ranks first and second in the country.

  Reporter: What innovative measures does Chengdu have to actively expand consumer demand?

  Fan Ruiping: Promoting consumption replenishment and releasing consumption potential are key measures to effectively hedge the impact of the epidemic and boost the economy. We innovatively create eight consumption scenarios, such as elegant collection in characteristic blocks and ecological recreation in parks, strengthen the first store economy, night economy and weekend economy, and expand the international consumption network of "buy the world and sell it globally". 1-mdash this year; In July, the retail sales of enterprises above designated size increased by 19.2% through the Internet, adding 136 first stores.

  Chengdu is a beautiful and livable park city and an open and inclusive living city. Relying on the key park greenway system built in recent years, we vigorously develop outdoor consumption, and carry out activities such as "Park City Experience Consumption Season", "Tour Greenway Park, Good Fruit in Season", which not only solves the problem of "selling hard" for merchants, but also meets the market supply. In view of the business premises of catering merchants and other issues, we have introduced innovative measures such as allowing temporary occupation of roads, created more than 100,000 new jobs, and recreated the fireworks in the city.

  We have also continued to deepen structural reforms on the supply side and promoted product innovation and consumption upgrading. In March this year, Chengdu held the conference of "Scenes for the City, Products for Empowerment" of the new economy, and continuously released 1,000 new products and 1,000 new scenes to the world, creating new experiences for citizens and providing new opportunities for enterprises. On August 20th, the "Longquanshan Forest Park — New ecological opening scenes such as Sancha Lake and Tianfu International Airport have attracted more than 30 enterprises and reached an intentional investment of more than 15 billion yuan.

  Reporter: In recent months, a large number of major projects in Chengdu have been started. What measures has Chengdu taken to stabilize investment? In the second half of the year, do a good job in "six stabilities" and "six guarantees". What aspects will Chengdu focus on?

  Fan Ruiping: Steady investment means steady growth and stable expectations. We persist in organizing economic work with projects as the center, seize strategic opportunities such as the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, plan, package and implement a large number of major projects, and successively publish a number of investment "opportunity lists" such as business opportunities for the Universiade.

  Focus on strong functions, fill shortcomings and increase investment. Focusing on Tianfu New District, Chengdu East New District, and "two districts and one city" in China West (Chengdu) Science City, we will accelerate the implementation of the "new infrastructure" traction project to promote construction, and plan to launch 245 major projects such as 5G, data center and artificial intelligence with a total investment of about 1.13 trillion yuan. In the first half of the year, the city introduced 168 major industrialization projects with a total investment of 232.6 billion yuan.

  Steadily promote attracting foreign investment. Continue to carry out economic and trade expansion activities such as "Made in Chengdu, Global Travel", build functional platforms such as international exhibitions, explore online digital exhibitions, release major policy dividends such as the negative list of foreign investment access, and accelerate the formation of a new system that is compatible with international investment and trade rules. In the first half of the year, 305 foreign-invested enterprises were newly approved, with foreign investment actually reaching 25.06 billion yuan, and 46 major foreign-invested projects were newly approved or increased by more than 10 million US dollars.

  Strengthen investment confidence with a good business environment. Taking the feelings of enterprises and citizens as the first yardstick, and benchmarking international first-class standards and innovative practices in pioneering areas, we formulated the policy of version 3.0 of international business environment, and continued to deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services". All 1,553 items of examination and approval services according to applications were "online", the enterprise investment project commitment system was fully implemented, and enterprises started "one-day completion".

  In January this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed at the sixth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee to vigorously promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area. We will keep in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, cultivate new machines in the crisis, open up new opportunities in the changing situation, integrate the "double cycle" and sing the "Tale of Two Cities" well, speed up the construction of a park city demonstration area that practices the new development concept, prepare the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" at a high level, plant high-quality livable advantages, enhance the international high-end factor operation ability, enhance the confidence and expectation of the whole society, and win the "double victory" in epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.

How many misunderstandings do you have about the inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage?

  ■ Intangible heritage is not static, and its "handed down from generation to generation" is not that the same thing and the same way are handed down from generation to generation forever, but that cultural traditions are constantly given new creations in the active practice of generations.

  ■ Intangible heritage is the whole of a cultural phenomenon, not just a product or work that embodies cultural traditions, but also a visible and participatory life; It is not only the expression of a certain cultural tradition, but also its content itself.

  "Excessive emphasis on authenticity will turn vivid cultural traditions into rigid mummies." "This intangible cultural heritage project has become their unique tradition unless a local application is successful …" At the national intangible cultural heritage curator training course held in Shanghai recently, the lectures given by relevant experts from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism were refreshing. After a week’s study, many students felt that they had a thorough understanding of the relevant knowledge points of intangible cultural heritage, but they did not expect that many of them were misreading.

  Non-genetic inheritance must be authentic?

  When it comes to non-genetic inheritance, a word that many people think of is authentic. However, experts point out that the so-called authentic inheritance, if overemphasized, not only does not conform to the historical law of cultural inheritance, but also may turn vivid cultural traditions into rigid mummies.

  Suzhou embroidery, for example, takes Suzhou and Wuxian in Jiangsu as its production centers. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the local people have used embroidery for clothing. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, it had the characteristics of fine needle and thread, exquisite color setting and vivid image. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the style of Suzhou embroidery was further formed, not only "every family raises silkworms and embroiders", but also wu school promoted its development, painting with needles and excelling in nature. In the Ming Dynasty, The History of Gusu was highly summarized as "exquisite and elegant", which was called Suzhou embroidery. The ancient Suzhou embroidery has been developing with the times. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Shen Shou’s "simulated embroidery" absorbed the colors and light and shadow principles of western painting and paid attention to realism and three-dimensional sense. At the beginning of last century, Yang Shouyu’s "random needle embroidery" featured overlapping lines and layered coloring. After the founding of New China, Ren Xianxian’s "random needle embroidery" combined the brushwork of sketch with the effect of virtual and real in embroidery. The embroidered mother’s works in the new century have both the light and shadow effect of sketch and the texture of toner.

  Without generations of embroiderers learning new knowledge and learning from others, there would be no colorful and vivid situation of Suzhou embroidery today. Experts pointed out that intangible cultural heritage is not static, and its "passing down from generation to generation" is not the same thing and the same way passed down from generation to generation forever, but the cultural tradition is constantly given new creation in the active practice of generation to generation. The times are developing, the environment is changing, and people are changing. Every generation and even everyone has their own experience and understanding of things, their own personality and creative vitality. Because of this, only the development and evolution of culture can lead to the emergence and richness of cultural diversity. This is the essential difference between non-legacy and cultural relics. Cultural relics cannot be re-created, and the re-creation of cultural relics is fraud.

  In addition, whether the re-creation of non-genetic inheritance can become a new tradition also needs to be tested by the practice of relevant communities and groups to get their emotional identity. The masses of the people have great power to get rid of the weeds and save the seeds. They will judge which practices, skills, contents and forms, varieties and themes are changed and updated in their own feelings, which can bring them emotional recognition and aesthetic pleasure, and bring them the experience of linking the past with the present. In this way, they will accept it; On the contrary, it will repel.

  We should pay close attention to the application for the World Heritage, or we will be registered by other countries?

  As a representative of excellent traditional culture, the visibility of China’s intangible cultural heritage in the international community is increasing day by day. Up to now, 39 projects in China have been selected into UNESCO’s list of "masterpieces of oral and intangible heritage of mankind", ranking first in the world. Once upon a time, it was very popular to seize the time to register the legacy. The landmark event was that in 2005, the Korean "gangneung danoje festival" was selected as the "masterpiece of oral and intangible heritage of mankind". When the news came out, many Chinese people were still worried about it and thought that "our intangible heritage was taken away by others".

  In fact, the declaration of intangible cultural heritage representative is different from trademark registration, country of origin mark and patent application, and there is no exclusivity, no question about birth, no question about the earliest source, and no rush to register. As long as a community or group thinks it is their tradition and meets the corresponding declaration requirements, it can declare. Following the successful application for the gangneung danoje festival, in September 2009, UNESCO formally reviewed and approved the inclusion of China Dragon Boat Festival in the list of "masterpieces of oral and intangible heritage of mankind".

  In the development and blending of human civilization, many cultural heritages are shared by many nationalities and regions, or you have me and I have you. Therefore, on the issue of applying for the World Heritage, it is unscientific to say that grabbing notes, newspapers, cultural heritage, ownership, invention, cultural sovereignty, and other countries’ application for the World Heritage lead to the nationalization of our cultural heritage. The existence of cultural heritage in a place has nothing to do with whether it is applied for or not. The declaration of heritage is essentially to improve the visibility of heritage, reflect the diversity of human culture and human creativity, and enhance the consciousness of protecting heritage.

  Intangible heritage protection, the first meaning is the work?

  What is the first meaning of non-legacy protection? In the opinion of experts, intangible cultural heritage is the whole of a cultural phenomenon, not just a product or work that embodies cultural traditions, but also a visible and participatory life; It is not only the expression of a certain cultural tradition, but also its content itself.

  In recent years, China’s intangible heritage protection work has summarized and formed a basic concept: seeing people, seeing things and seeing life. Many non-legacy projects are themselves held by the public, popular customs and popular hobbies, and their continuation mainly depends on public participation and practice rather than skill teaching.

  For example, the best way to protect the folk customs of the Spring Festival is to celebrate the Spring Festival. For another example, Naan itself cannot independently constitute an intangible heritage. The skill of making naan is a legacy, and the custom of sharing naan among neighbors and relatives is a legacy. Naan is the product of baking technique and the medium of sharing customs. Protecting the intangible heritage is not to protect the baked naan, but to protect the cultural tradition of making and sharing naan, so that it can be continued and developed in contemporary life.

Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oils and Fats and the commencement of key projects in Dalian were held.

  Reporter Fang Liang Shi Dongbai reported that on November 1st, the start-up activities of Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil and Key Projects in Dalian were held in Beiliang Port, Jinpu New District, Dalian. Hao Peng, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, announced the commencement of the project. Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, and Jun Lv, Party Secretary and Chairman of COFCO Corporation, attended the meeting.

  The main venue of this activity is located at the site of Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil in Jinpu New District, and the activities of other 10 districts, cities, counties and pilot zones are held simultaneously by video. Before the activity began, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng listened to the introduction of Dalian’s investment operation, project construction and on-site projects. Dalian feed protein processing project of COFCO Oil is the flagship factory and important hub of COFCO’s grain and oil processing industry layout in Northeast China. The total investment of the project is about 5 billion yuan, which can process 3 million tons of oil annually after production and realize an annual operating income of 15 billion yuan. After completion, it will effectively guarantee the stable supply of feed protein and oil in Northeast China, and play an important role in safeguarding national grain and oil safety, improving the modernization level of domestic grain and oil processing industry, and enhancing the agglomeration effect of regional grain and oil industry.

  Since the beginning of this year, Dalian has strengthened the work orientation of focusing on projects, innovatively implemented three mechanisms of project construction classification and scheduling, "horse racing" incentives, supervision and inspection, focused on projects, expanded investment, and promoted development. In the first three quarters, 1,525 projects with a return to work of more than 100 million yuan were started, a year-on-year increase of 27.1%. This time, 63 key projects were started, with a total investment of 73.3 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of 4.5 billion yuan. The project types involved modern agriculture, industry, service industry, infrastructure and other fields.

  On behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, and on behalf of Hao Peng, secretary of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Li Lecheng congratulated the project on its commencement. He pointed out that the implementation of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the symposium on promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, the key node of decisive battle in the fourth quarter and the first battle year, and the centralized start of the Dalian feed protein processing project of COFCO Oil and Key Projects in Dalian not only demonstrated the fruitful achievements made by Dalian in deepening the cooperation between the central government and the local government, but also demonstrated its determination and determination to better play the role of "high jump team" in ensuring the success of the first battle of the three-year comprehensive revitalization. I hope that Dalian will wait for no one, fight for the truth, strengthen project scheduling, do a good job in service guarantee, promote project safety construction, speed up construction, achieve production and efficiency, and form more physical workload and economic growth points; It is necessary to plan early, attract more investment, and plan to implement more high-quality projects that forge long boards to make up short boards and lay a solid foundation for long-term benefits. It is hoped that COFCO and all project units will make efforts to accelerate the early completion of the project and achieve early results, inject new kinetic energy into the high-quality development of Liaoning and Dalian, and join hands with us to innovate the cooperation mode between the central and local governments, promote the integrated development of the central and local governments, and achieve a higher level of mutual benefit and win-win results.

  Jun Lv said that Northeast China and Liaoning are important industrial and agricultural bases of the country, and it is the unshirkable responsibility of COFCO to serve and promote the revitalization and development of Liaoning. With the in-depth implementation of the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, Liaoning’s business environment has been continuously optimized and social expectations have continued to improve. Since the signing of the Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil, COFCO and Liaoning Province have thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the Party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements, and jointly promoted the project to achieve high-quality landing in just four months. It is hoped that the project team will carefully organize, manage and construct, aim at building an intelligent, green and integrated new industrialized enterprise, and strive to build an industry-leading flagship factory. With first-class construction quality, first-class construction speed and first-class comprehensive benefits, it will ensure the smooth construction, timely completion and early production of the project, and help Liaoning to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system. COFCO will take the start of this key project as an opportunity to promote the cooperation with Liaoning to a higher level, extend in a wider field and expand in a deeper degree with greater efforts and more practical measures, and make new contributions to Liaoning’s revitalization and development.

  Xiong Maoping, member of the Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Dalian Municipal Party Committee, delivered a speech, attended by provincial leaders Jiang Youwei and Wang Libo, presided over by Dalian Mayor Chen Shaowang, and attended by relevant leaders of COFCO, responsible comrades of relevant departments and subsidiaries, and mainly responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments. Wu Zhao, General Manager of Linde Engineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and Fu Zhengji, Vice President of Shanshan Commercial Group Co., Ltd. delivered speeches on behalf of newly started project units.

China’s foreign trade goes against the trend-looking at the economy through the "troika"

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  On August 14th, the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the national economy continued to operate in a reasonable range in July, maintaining a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. Among them, the strong performance of foreign trade has become a bright spot: in July, the total volume of imports, exports and exports was the highest in a single month since this year, and the growth rate of both was also faster than that of last month.

  The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held recently demanded that the economic and trade frictions should be effectively dealt with and the "six stability" work should be done comprehensively.

  Since the beginning of this year, in the face of complicated and severe domestic and international situations, China has made great efforts to do a good job of "six stabilities" including stabilizing foreign trade and foreign investment, so as to promote the stability and quality improvement of foreign trade. In the long run, the trend of China’s foreign trade structure optimization and power conversion acceleration will not change, and its strong resilience will be further manifested.

  On the toughness of foreign trade in "one liter and one drop"

  Against the background of increasing global economic and trade risks and uncertainties, the total import and export volume of China in July was 2,738.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%; From January to July, the total import and export volume was 17,408.3 billion yuan, up by 4.2%. What do you think of this achievement?

  Vertically, this is an excellent performance. In July, the import and export value hit a new high in a single month this year, and the growth rate was 2.6 percentage points higher than that of the previous month, which was the highest in the past three months.

  Horizontally, this is a hard-won achievement. At present, protectionism and unilateralism are escalating and global trade is weak. In the update of the World Economic Outlook Report released a few days ago, the International Monetary Fund drastically lowered its forecast for the growth rate of global trade volume this year by 0.9 percentage points to 2.5%, far lower than last year’s 3.7%, the lowest point in three years. "In this context, China’s foreign trade has maintained steady growth, showing its strong resilience." Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce and director of the Regional Economic Research Center, told the reporter of People’s Daily Overseas Edition.

  Outside the whole, look at exports and imports respectively. From January to July, exports reached 9,475.8 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. Among them, the export in July was 1,524.2 billion yuan, the highest level in a single month since this year; It increased by 10.3%, 4.3 percentage points faster than last month, and reached a new high in the past four months.

  Liu Aihua, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, pointed out that under the effect of a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade, trade diversification and trade facilitation measures have been effective continuously. The export performance is not bad whether it is accumulated from January to July or the data of the month of July, indicating that the impact of Sino-US economic and trade friction is generally controllable.

  In terms of imports, imports in July reached 1,214 billion yuan, a six-month high; It increased by 0.4%, compared with a decrease of 0.4% last month. From January to July, imports reached 7,932.5 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3%.

  "Imports have shown two positive changes: the growth rate has rebounded for two consecutive months, and the import of high-quality consumer goods has continued to grow rapidly, thanks to the stable and positive performance of China’s economy, the upgrading of domestic consumption and the release of policy dividends." Zhang Jianping said.

  The achievements in structural optimization are tangible.

  In addition to the improvement in quantity and speed, China’s foreign trade has also performed well in terms of quality and efficiency.

  A few days ago, the assembly box area in land port, Changchun was busy. Boxes of floors, car windshields, brake pads and monitors are exported to Russia, Germany and other places through the China-Europe train. "Changchun and other northeastern cities in China have gathered a number of top automobile manufacturers and their supporting spare parts enterprises, and Bavaria, where Nuremberg is located, is a major town of German automobile manufacturing, so industrial clusters with similar structures can produce great linkage effects." Demi Ben, general manager of Changchun land port German Co., Ltd. said. Up to now, "Changman Europe" has carried more than 43,000 TEUs of imported and exported goods, with the value exceeding 13.8 billion yuan.

  See a leopard in a glimpse. In the first seven months of this year, the level of trade facilitation between China and countries along the "Belt and Road" continued to improve, with the import and export increasing by 10.2%, driving the overall import and export growth by 2.8 percentage points. Imports and exports with traditional trading partners, EU and ASEAN, increased by 10.8% and 11.3% respectively. In the first half of the year, China’s import and export with 25 trading partners that signed free trade agreements increased by 3.8%.

  The optimization of the structure is not only in the international market layout, but also in the domestic regional layout. From January to July, the export of the central and western regions increased by 13.8%, 7.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate, and the proportion increased by 1.1 percentage points to 17.5%.

  Endogenous motivation is constantly increasing. In the first half of the year, the number of private enterprises with import and export performance reached 336,000, an increase of 8.5%, accounting for nearly 80%. From January to July, the import and export of private enterprises increased by 11.8%, accounting for 42% of the total import and export, an increase of 2.9 percentage points over the same period of last year.

  The commodity structure is constantly upgrading. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 6.1%, 0.8 percentage points faster than that in January-June. Among them, the export of high-tech, high-quality and high value-added products such as integrated circuits, metal processing machine tools, excavators and medical devices all maintained double-digit growth. At the same time, the import of high-quality consumer goods achieved rapid growth.

  "Since this year, foreign trade has been in ‘ Quality ’ The progress made in this regard is gratifying. " Zhang Jianping said that the competitiveness of general trade has been continuously enhanced, the export of high-tech products has increased significantly, private enterprises have become the "main force" of import and export, and trading partners have been expanding continuously. These achievements are all real.

  Stable foreign trade policy reserves are still sufficient.

  Achievements are worthy of recognition, and challenges cannot be ignored. In Zhang Jianping’s view, at present, the global trade tension is escalating, and finally the demand is weak and the growth momentum is weakened. In the face of challenges, the most important thing is to do your own thing, maintain strategic strength, and promote the stability and quality of foreign trade.

  The the State Council executive meeting held not long ago determined the measures to further stabilize foreign trade: to study and continue to reduce the overall level of import tariffs, improve the export tax rebate policy, and speed up the tax rebate process. Give full play to the role of export credit insurance, promote the expansion of coverage, reasonably reduce premiums, and study and propose special types of insurance that meet the needs of enterprises; Guide financial institutions to increase foreign trade financing support for small and medium-sized enterprises; Create conditions to improve the convenience of RMB settlement. Accelerate the development of new formats such as cross-border e-commerce and bonded maintenance of processing trade, and cultivate import trade demonstration zones. Great breakthroughs have been made in simplifying the supervision documents of import and export links, shortening customs clearance time and reducing port charges.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced that since the beginning of this year, various departments and localities have increased policy support and actively cultivated new trade formats and new models. The third batch of 22 cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test zones was accelerated. In the first half of the year, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce retail increased rapidly. The first batch of used cars were successfully exported in July, and the export scale is expected to expand rapidly in the second half of the year. In the next step, bonded maintenance projects for processing trade will continue to land, further attracting processing, manufacturing and production services with higher technical level and greater value-added content to China.

  Zhang Jianping believes that China’s policy reserves are still sufficient, and with the accelerated introduction and landing of more policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade, the endogenous motivation of enterprises will be further enhanced. At the same time, enterprises themselves need to work harder to enhance product competitiveness, actively expand the market and actively resist external risks.

  "China’s foreign trade is large, resilient and has sufficient stamina. We rely on the integrity of the domestic industrial chain, the huge domestic market, the diversity of the international market, the sufficient endogenous motivation of the main body and the continuous optimization of the structure." Zhu Yong, deputy director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that he believed that through joint efforts, foreign trade could be improved steadily this year. (People’s Daily Overseas Edition reporter Qiu Haifeng)

A summary of the suggestions and proposals of the Ministry of Finance in handling the "two sessions" in 2006

      During the "two sessions" in 2006, deputies to the National People’s Congress and CPPCC members put forward many valuable opinions and suggestions on accelerating economic restructuring, changing the mode of economic growth, promoting the construction of new socialist countryside, rationalizing the distribution relationship, deepening fiscal and taxation reform and other issues around the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the Central Economic Work Conference. Most of these opinions and suggestions are key, difficult and hot issues in the financial reform and development, expressing the wishes and voices of the masses and condensing the wisdom and hard work of the deputies and Committee members. After the "two sessions", our department received 2,587 suggestions and proposals, ranking first among the organizers, with an increase of 24.7% over 2005. Among them, the suggestions and proposals sponsored mainly involve six aspects: tax policy, financial management, non-tax revenue management, financial investment, financial management, and support for the reform of state-owned enterprises.

  In order to do a good job in the undertaking of suggestions and proposals, our department conscientiously implements the spirit of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Notice on Forwarding Several Opinions of the CPC the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Party Group on Further Giving Play to the Role of NPC Deputies and Strengthening the System Construction in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)" and "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Opinions on Strengthening the Work of the CPPCC". By strengthening organizational leadership, improving the handling system and innovating the handling methods, A set of handling mechanism was formed, which clearly required the leaders in charge of the Ministry to be responsible for the division of labor, the departments to handle it specifically, and the general office to coordinate and supervise it, thus ensuring that the tasks were completed on time and with good quality, and it was affirmed by the National People’s Congress, relevant departments of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and representatives and members.

  (A) to raise awareness and strengthen leadership

  The Party Group of the Ministry of Finance attaches great importance to the handling of the suggestions and proposals of the "two sessions", and requires us to understand the importance of doing a good job in handling the suggestions and proposals under the new situation from the perspectives of practicing Theory of Three Represents, implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, building a harmonious socialist society and building a socialist political civilization, and regard answering the suggestions and proposals as an important political task. Minister Jin Renqing pointed out in his instructions on handling the suggestions and proposals of the "two sessions" that "it is necessary to sum up experience, carry forward achievements, and further do a good job in handling suggestions and proposals, especially to highlight key points and make good replies to satisfy the delegates and members. Do what can be done and actively implement it well; If the conditions are not ripe and cannot be done for a while, create conditions to do it actively; At present, if there is a lack of conditions, we must do a good job in explanation and maintain communication with delegates and Committee members. " Vice Ministers Lou Jiwei and Wang Jun also made clear requirements accordingly. The leadership of the Ministry attached great importance to it, which effectively ensured the effective implementation of the suggestions and proposals.

  (B) comprehensive combing, scientific analysis

  After receiving the suggestions and proposals of the "two sessions", the General Office divided them into batches according to the division of responsibilities of all units in the Ministry, and entered all the suggestions and proposals into the suggestions and proposals management information system. The competent staff shall timely sort out and analyze the problems raised by each proposal, classify and count all kinds of suggestions, cases, joint representatives and members, make detailed analysis and content summary of the key issues reflected by the suggestions and proposals, and form an analysis report that reflects the overall situation of the acceptance of the suggestions and proposals and highlights the key contents, and report it to the leaders of the Ministry and copy it to various departments, so that the relevant leaders can fully understand the acceptance of the suggestions and proposals, and grasp the key contents, which is convenient for making or adjusting the relevant contents.

  (3) Standardize procedures and pay attention to quality

  In order to ensure the standardization and institutionalization of the handling work, the Ministry of Finance has formulated the Provisions for the Ministry of Finance to undertake the work of NPC deputies’ motions, suggestions and Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference’s proposals, requiring all relevant units to handle them in strict accordance with relevant procedures. Before the start of the handling work, the General Office held a meeting in time to inform the National People’s Congress and Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference of the spirit of the meeting, convey the requirements of the party group of the Ministry for handling the suggestions and proposals, and make specific arrangements for handling the work. In the process of handling, the general office pays attention to strengthening the verification of the reply, timely reports the problems found during the review, reiterates the requirements and precautions for handling suggestions and proposals, and strengthens supervision through various means to ensure the quality of handling suggestions and proposals.

  (D) Focus and strengthen communication.

  In order to grasp the key points and improve the effectiveness of handling, I will include in the scope of key handling suggestions and proposals that are of general concern to deputies and members, reflect the same problem, have a large number of joint names, are put forward by parties and groups, or have sensitive and incipient problems. For key suggestions and proposals, the leaders of the Ministry personally participated in research and discussion, and listened to the opinions of delegates and Committee members face to face, thus strengthening communication and exchanges with delegates and improving the quality of handling.

  In the future, my department will further sum up experience, constantly innovate working methods, improve the handling system, and strive to do a better job in handling the suggestions and proposals of the "two sessions."

  

Let workers no longer worry about "salary" and "reward"

[Editor’s note]The Spring Festival is coming soon, and "asking for salary" has become a hot topic at the end of the year. After working hard for a year, whether you can get full wages in time is a major event for every migrant worker. Recently, the Office of the Leading Group for the Eradication of Wages Arrears for Migrant Workers in the State Council issued the Notice on Launching the Winter Special Action for Eradication of Wages Arrears, and decided to implement centralized and special treatment for wage arrears nationwide from November 1, 2021 to the Spring Festival in 2022. Wage arrears are hidden, some workers have a weak legal awareness, and workers face difficulties in safeguarding their rights. While punishing the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of workers, procuratorial organs pay attention to explaining the law by case and transmitting judicial temperature through procuratorial services.

[Never let the unpaid wages chill the hearts of migrant workers]

The procurator of Jinjiang City Procuratorate visited the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau to check the enforcement of the "two laws" convergence platform.

"Yu Mou ‘an’s refusal to pay labor remuneration was listed as a typical case by the highest inspection. We should increase publicity and give play to the role of case warning education. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the connection between the’ two laws’ and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers. " At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the procuratorate of Jinjiang City, Fujian Province took helping to solve the problem of wage arrears for migrant workers according to law as a focus of work to relieve the people’s urgent difficulties and worries.

On January 7, the reporter learned that the hospital cooperated with many departments to carry out special investigations to ensure the payment of wages for migrant workers, and relied on the "two laws" convergence mechanism to strengthen the clues of cases, analyze and judge the clues of cases of refusing to pay labor remuneration found in the work for the first time, and start the case-filing supervision procedure in time.

Hard work but unpaid wages

Yu Mouan is the legal representative and actual operator of Jinjiang Sifu Shoe Material Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Sifu Company"). Since April 2018, Yu Mou ‘an has rented factories and machinery and equipment in Jinjiang Economic Development Zone, and organized workers to engage in shoe manufacturing and processing. The company has grown from more than 20 people at the beginning to nearly 100 people, and the workers are mainly migrant workers, many of whom are couples or brothers and sisters.

"There are too many debts, and the company can’t do it anymore." In June 2019, Yu Mouan sent this text message to a manager of the company, and then lost contact, and the company was paralyzed. Lao Wang and his wife, who work in the company, came to Yu Mou ‘an’s factory as assembly line workers because of their poor family. They had to clean more than 1,000 pairs of sports shoes soles a day, counting on their monthly salary to make a living. I didn’t expect Yu Mou ‘an not only not to pay wages, but also to play "missing".

97 workers, including Lao Li and Xiao Liu, also didn’t get the money, and were owed a total of 1.34 million yuan in wages. In desperation, 97 workers complained about the situation to Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. After the administrative instruction of labor security supervision was rectified within a time limit, Yu Mou ‘an failed to come forward to solve the problem of wage arrears at the specified time and place, and still failed to pay the wages owed to workers after the deadline.

Finding problem clues through the connection of "two methods"

"It is not easy to work outside, and you must not let the unpaid wages chill the hearts of migrant workers!" On July 5, 2019, when Jinjiang City Procuratorate carried out the inspection of the "two laws" convergence law enforcement, it found the above clues of Yu Mou ‘an by inquiring about the information sharing platform of administrative law enforcement and criminal justice in Fujian Province. After examination, it is considered that Yu Mou ‘an has a large amount of unpaid wages and a large number of people involved, and the unpaid workers have strong demands. Yu Mou ‘an’s refusal to pay labor remuneration has seriously damaged the interests of the people and has been suspected of committing a crime.

In order to help migrant workers recover their unpaid wages in time, Jinjiang City Procuratorate started the supervision procedure according to law in July 2019, suggesting that Jinjiang City Human Resources and Social Security Bureau promptly transfer criminal clues to the public security organs, supervise the public security organs to file a case for investigation in time, and send personnel to intervene in the investigation in time, guide the collection and fixation of relevant evidence, and promote the effective connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice. In April 2020, Yu Mou ‘an, who fled outside the province, was arrested and brought to justice by the public security organs.

While advising Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau to transfer criminal clues, the hospital actively visited relevant departments and companies involved in the case, and cooperated with Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, township judicial office, municipal letters and calls bureau and other departments to appease the emotions of unpaid workers, actively explain the law, guide them to rationally defend their rights, and coordinate Jinjiang Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, township governments involved, factory rental companies and migrant workers’ representatives to discuss solutions to pay wages.

After combing, it is found that Sifu Company still has some unpaid payment, and there are some products, semi-finished products, machine molds and other assets in the warehouse. In the end, with the efforts of all parties, the company got back part of the payment, sold the warehouse inventory and some machines and equipment, and the factory rental company paid part of it in advance, raising a total salary of more than 1.25 million yuan, which was paid according to the proportion of 93% of the wages owed to each of the 97 workers, thus solving the urgent needs of migrant workers in time.

Realize the unification of "three effects"

"I was so naive that I thought I could make a comeback by fleeing to other provinces. I didn’t see the workers working hard but got nothing. I was wrong." In the stage of examination and prosecution, Yu Mou ‘an truthfully confessed the crime, voluntarily pleaded guilty and admitted punishment, and said that after the case was handled, he would go to work to make money, and after making money, he would definitely pay off the remaining wages owed to the workers.

In view of the fact that after the incident, Yu Mou ‘an still owed part of his salary, and the part of the unpaid salary recovered in this case was paid by the factory rental company, Jinjiang City Procuratorate integrated the criminal facts and circumstances of the whole case and filed a public prosecution against Yu Mou ‘an according to law on May 10, 2021. On August 20, the court adopted all the criminal facts, charges and sentencing suggestions accused by the procuratorate, sentenced Yu Mou ‘an to one year’s imprisonment and fined him 30,000 yuan.

The handling of this case has achieved the organic unity of political effect, legal effect and social effect. On January 6th, it was rated as a typical case in which the procuratorial organ punished the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law.

"After the unpaid wages were recovered in time, we continued to work in Jinjiang. Because of the problem of wage arrears, with the support of procuratorial organs and relevant departments, everyone feels very practical and confident. " When they got the unpaid wages, the workers said to the prosecutor.

(Reporter Zhang Renping
Correspondent Chen Shixin)

[The annoying "salary" problem of the over-age elderly has finally been solved]

Prosecutors of Yiwu Procuratorate went to the community to investigate the protection of over-age workers.

"It’s really not easy for us to make money when we are old. I didn’t expect you to take the things of our people to heart. I finally got my salary that has been delayed for more than two years." Recently, 68-year-old Lao Zhang received arrears of wages and called the prosecutor of Yiwu Procuratorate in Zhejiang Province at the first time.

When working, the boss "runs away"

In August 2018, Liang of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, partnered with several friends to open a cultural company in Yiwu, mainly engaged in KTV, and recruited employees to be responsible for management, service and cleaning. At that time, Lao Zhang, who was 65 years old, had no pension insurance. In order to supplement his family, he came to Liang’s company to apply as a cleaner, with a salary of 3,000 yuan per month. At first, he got a salary every month, but then the company was on the verge of bankruptcy because of poor management, and the salary was always delayed. Urged by Lao Zhang and others, the company’s managers picked up the phone and asked Liang about his salary, only to find that his WeChat and phone had already been blacked out by Liang and could not be contacted at all. Later, they also found that Liang had changed the legal representative of the company to someone else. This time, Lao Zhang and others suddenly realized that the boss was going to "run away". What about everyone’s salary?

"The boss still owes me 4,500 yuan, which is my pension money. I have to get it back." In desperation, on September 26, 2019, Lao Zhang and other employees who were owed wages jointly complained to Yiwu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the "Human Resources and Social Security Bureau"). After the review, the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau issued an order (deadline) to Liang and his company, ordering him to pay off the arrears of wages on November 8 of the same year. However, Liang still refused to pay after receiving the notice, and his behavior was suspected of refusing to pay labor remuneration. The public security organ filed a case for investigation on January 6, 2020. On January 11, 2021, Liang was arrested and brought to justice by the public security organs.

On March 24th, 2021, Yiwu Public Security Bureau transferred the case to Yiwu Procuratorate for review and prosecution.

27 people complained why only 24 people were identified.

Wu Yongqiang, director of the Second Procuratorial Department of Yiwu Procuratorate, accepted the case. After a comprehensive review of the case, he believes that Liang evaded the payment of labor remuneration by hiding, and his behavior has been suspected of refusing to pay labor remuneration. After Liang was brought to justice, he paid 24 employees a total salary of 88,000 yuan in the investigation stage of the public security organs. However, a special case in the case file caught Wu Yongqiang’s attention. He found that there were 27 employees whose wages were in arrears, with a total salary of more than 97,000 yuan. However, in the order (deadline) issued by the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, only the salary of 24 employees was determined to be more than 88,000 yuan, and the salary of 3 employees was not determined. How did this happen?

Wu Yongqiang immediately consulted the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, and the reply was: "One of the three employees could not confirm his salary because he could not be contacted. The other two employees, Lao Zhang and Lao Liu, have reached retirement age and are over-age workers. According to the relevant provisions of the Labor Law, this belongs to labour relation, not labor relations, so it has not been recognized, and they can defend their rights through other judicial channels."

Although there is such a provision in the law, Lao Zhang and Lao Liu are old after all, and their education level is not high. It takes a long time and the litigation cost is high to let them defend their rights through other judicial channels. Wu Yongqiang and his colleagues began to think, is there any way to better solve contradictions and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers in the procuratorial process?

The problem was solved.

In November, 2021, Lao Zhang learned that other employees were paid and went to the 12309 Procuratorial Service Center in Yiwu to report the situation: "I am old, how can I know how to go to court? Is my hard-earned money wasted like this?"

In fact, Wu Yongqiang has long kept Lao Zhang’s annoying "salary" in mind. He studied the relevant laws and regulations on the protection of labor rights and interests. According to Article 7 of the Supreme Law "Interpretation of Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Labor Dispute Cases (III)", it is not simple to equate "overage" with labour relation directly. For overage workers who do not enjoy pension insurance benefits and receive pensions, they should confirm their labor relations with employers and implement equal protection. On the other hand, he opened the gap from the suspect Liang and explained the law to him many times. "I see, I am willing to pay back their money." In the end, Liang paid the wages owed to Lao Zhang and Lao Liu to the special account of the labor administrative department. Lao Zhang and Lao Liu finally got their own wages.

The procuratorial organ comprehensively considered the whole case and held that Liang owed wages due to poor management. Although he escaped, he paid the employee’s wages in full after the incident, which did not cause serious consequences. In the near future, he was relatively not prosecuted.

With the trend of aging population, the employment of the elderly is becoming more and more common. How to better safeguard their legitimate rights and interests? In combination with this case, Wu Yongqiang and his colleagues combed the relevant legal provisions, consulted judicial precedents, identified the legal basis for distinguishing labor relations from labour relation, consulted with the local labor administrative department and sent procuratorial suggestions, suggesting that the over-age workers who did not enjoy pension insurance benefits and did not receive pension should be protected by labor law.

In addition, for the over-age workers who have enjoyed pension insurance benefits and pensions according to law, although it is not an adjustment of the labor law, they suggest that the labor administrative department accept such complaints and transfer the criminal cases together, so as to urge the unpaid workers to repay their wages and maximize the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of workers.

(Reporter Fan Yuehong
Correspondent Lai Wei)

[Be a good "salary protector"]

The prosecutor questioned the witness.

A few days ago, a criminal protest case of refusing to pay migrant workers’ labor remuneration handled by Panzhihua City Procuratorate in Sichuan Province was supported by the court of second instance and changed. This case is the first case of refusing to pay labor remuneration in Sichuan province, where a criminal protest was filed and it was successful. On January 6th, the case was rated as a typical case in which the procuratorate punished the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration according to law.

The person who owes wages meets the person who protects wages.

From 2018 to 2020, in the name of Panzhihua Xirong Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd., Liu undertook housing construction projects in Renhe District and Yanbian County of Panzhihua City, and received a total project payment of more than 1 million yuan. When paying the wages of migrant workers, he used a crooked brain. He owed more than 60 migrant workers wages twice, totaling more than 270,000 yuan, and the longest time span was three years.

The human and social departments in Renhe District and Yanbian County have repeatedly issued a decision to order correction and a correction instruction for labor security supervision within a time limit, but Liu ignored it and even tried to avoid paying the remaining wages of migrant workers by changing his phone number and going to work in other places.

On February 9, 2021, Renhe District Procuratorate approved the arrest of Liu on suspicion of refusing to pay labor remuneration. In the stage of examination and prosecution, the prosecutor found that Liu owed two wages, one was owed more than 154,000 yuan to 30 migrant workers, and the other was not paid in full to 30 migrant workers, totaling more than 118,000 yuan. On May 11th, the court prosecuted Liu according to law.

In June, 2021, Renhe District Court ruled in the first instance that the first criminal fact constituted the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration. However, Liu was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment on the grounds that the second fact did not constitute a crime because of the omission of the word "payment" and the lack of the precondition of "being ordered to pay by the relevant government departments" in the labor security supervision instruction book issued by Yanbian County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (hereinafter referred to as Yanbian County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

People who "protect their salaries" are also concerned.

"After getting the verdict, we believe that the criminal fact that Liu defaulted on the wages of migrant workers of more than 118,000 yuan was indeed wrong in the first-instance judgment, resulting in a very light sentence. In order to effectively perform legal supervision duties, effectively crack down on the crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers according to law, we lodged a protest with the municipal intermediate court, which was also supported by the provincial and municipal procuratorates. " The prosecutor of Renhe District Procuratorate told the reporter.

In order to further find out the facts and consolidate the evidence system of protest in the second instance, Panzhihua City Procuratorate set up a special case-handling team to carry out self-supplementary investigation in view of the reasons why the facts were not confirmed in the first instance judgment, the key verbal evidence and the ambiguous documentary evidence, and successively extracted documentary evidence such as the receipt from Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau according to law, asked the law enforcement officers and relevant witnesses of the bureau, and visited the registered place of the company involved.

Upon verification, the word "payment" was not omitted in the instruction book of labor security supervision deadline correction delivered by Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau, but it was omitted in the evidence materials handed over by the bureau to the public security organs. At the same time, the hospital verified that the Yanbian County People’s Social Security Bureau had issued a notice of inquiry on labor security supervision investigation to Liu before issuing the instruction book, informing the bureau that it had filed an investigation on its unpaid wages and organized it to mediate with the unpaid migrant workers. The subsequent instruction book also stated the objective fact that it owed wages to migrant workers. The hospital believes that even if the word "payment" is omitted from the instruction book, it will not affect Liu’s cognition of the administrative organ’s request for payment of labor remuneration, or make the general public misunderstand the meaning of the instruction bibliography. The pre-action of "ordered to pay by the relevant government departments" existed from the beginning and was fully confirmed by new evidence.

On November 4, 2021, Panzhihua Intermediate People’s Court made a second-instance judgment, adopted the protest opinions of the procuratorate, and found that Liu’s refusal to pay migrant workers’ wages of more than 118,000 yuan constituted a crime of refusing to pay labor remuneration, and sentenced him to one year and ten months in prison and fined him 50,000 yuan.

"Sichuan is a dual province of local employment and labor export for migrant workers. Ensuring the payment of wages for migrant workers is related to the overall situation of economic development and social stability. Sichuan procuratorial organs resolutely implemented the State Council’s’ Winter Special Action’ and the special deployment of the highest inspection, which not only severely cracked down on malicious wage arrears, but also decisively exercised the means of protest to play the role of legal supervision. At the same time, through this case, the publicity and education of the rule of law were strengthened, which played a very good warning role in cracking down on crimes of refusing to pay labor remuneration. " The main person in charge of the first procuratorate of the Sichuan Provincial Procuratorate said.

(Our reporter Cao Yingpin   Correspondent Lin Lu)

Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true?

In the Internet age, the related trends between enterprises and consumers often attract extensive attention and discussion on the Internet. The topic of "Is the lawyer’s letter of Meituan fake?" has been widely discussed by major social platforms. With the fermentation of events and the emergence of many opinions, all kinds of discussions have become the focus of attention. Below, we will analyze it from many angles, trying to answer the question in everyone’s mind, is the letter from Meituan lawyer true?

Before we understand this incident, it is necessary for us to find out what a lawyer’s letter is. A lawyer’s letter is a formal legal document issued by a law firm or lawyer, which is usually used to express positions, claim rights or give warnings. In business operations and civil disputes, lawyer’s letter is a frequently used legal tool.

Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true?

Whether a lawyer’s letter is true or not is a key point to determine its authority. If the lawyer’s letter is false, its legal effect will cease to exist, and it will only become a tool of intimidation. If the lawyer’s letter widely circulated in the name of Meituan is proved to be false, it is obvious that it will not only be affected by the crisis of trust, but also seriously affect the reputation of the company. So, is the lawyer’s letter from Meituan true? This is the core issue that we need to promote interpretation.

The origin of this incident is a so-called "Meituan lawyer’s letter" circulated on the Internet. Some people posted public screenshots, some people took the opportunity to make heated discussions, and even some users began to question the business strategy and attitude of the company. This led to "whether the letter from the lawyer of the US Mission is true or not" immediately boarded the hot search list.

In a short period of time, users from many different platforms analyzed the contents of the lawyer’s letter word by word, and put forward two core questions: Does this lawyer’s letter represent the official position of the US Mission? Is the legal basis behind the lawyer’s letter sufficient? In these doubts, whether the enterprise comes forward to clarify or not has become an important reference to judge the authenticity of this incident.

If we want to verify whether the lawyer’s letter of Meituan is true, the first task is to confirm the source of this lawyer’s letter. If the lawyer’s letter really comes directly from Meituan Company and is issued by a law firm authorized by Meituan, then its authenticity is beyond doubt. However, if this lawyer’s letter contains forged elements, then the person or organization that spreads such information is suspected of breaking the law.

Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true?

Enterprises will issue statements through legal channels, including official websites and official Weibo, to trace the authenticity of lawyers’ letters. Whether the US delegation publicly confirms and responds may also become an important source of information to judge the truth of this incident.

The rationality and legal basis of the lawyer’s letter is also an important basis for answering "whether the lawyer’s letter of Meituan is true or not". Judging from the relevant screenshots published at present, this lawyer’s letter seems to be mainly related to some consumer or online comment disputes, especially the handling of the negative comments of the US Mission.

According to the analysis, a lawyer’s letter with doubtful authenticity may usually be deliberately expressed in vague terms to achieve the purpose of deterring users. If the lawyer’s letter has clear logic and sufficient reasons, and is accompanied by specific legal provisions, its authenticity will be relatively higher. "Whether the lawyer’s letter of Meituan is true or not" needs to be considered in combination with the careful screening of the content.

"Is it true or not?" is not only a simple legal question, but also a public opinion crisis because it involves public sentiment. Some netizens are skeptical and think that this may be a means of marketing; Another part of netizens pointed out that such lawyers’ letters were suspected of abuse, which virtually infringed on the legitimate rights and interests of users.

Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true?

This divided voice exposes consumers’ expectations for the sincerity of corporate communication. Even if the lawyer’s letter of Meituan is finally proved to be true, enterprises need to further strengthen communication with consumers to avoid the situation from escalating.

The answer to the question "Is the lawyer’s letter of Meituan true?" may need to wait for the public certification of authoritative channels. During this period, events may still evolve in many directions.

If the lawyer’s letter is proved to be true, it is likely to be a legal means for the US Mission to protect its legitimate rights and interests, but whether the public agrees with its legal strategy will become the focus of discussion. If the lawyer’s letter is proved to be false, then Meituan may face more legal risks, not only need to take countermeasures, but also need to repair the trust rift with consumers.

What is the truth? Dealing with such disputes should be based on facts and take the law as the criterion to avoid hasty accusations and the spread of false information.

Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true?

Taking the public opinion crisis caused by "Is the letter from the lawyer of Meituan true" as an example, we can observe that how to deal with it in the storm of corporate public opinion is very critical. If it is a corporate behavior, it is necessary to prove the legitimacy of the behavior. If it is not a corporate behavior, it needs to be quickly and publicly rumored. At present, in the information-developed network society, timely public relations response can greatly enhance the credibility of the organization.

For consumers and the public, it is also very important to treat such events rationally. Don’t trust unconfirmed information, learn official channels and formal media to get the truth.

Generally speaking, "Is the lawyer’s letter of Meituan true" has aroused widespread concern about corporate behavior norms and user protection laws. This incident reminds us that both enterprises and individuals should keep a clear understanding of online speech and behavior norms to avoid falling into legal risks.

The final answer may also require the official statement of the US Mission. But whatever the truth is, we all expect the incident to usher in a fair and just solution, and the trust between enterprises and consumers can be built more healthily.

I am on duty during the Spring Festival | The emergency department is on standby 24 hours a day! This group of people stick to the "medical" line and protect their health.

Original Shanghai Xuhui Shanghai Xuhui

The gathering of relatives and friends and family reunion is the eternal theme of the Spring Festival. However, there are such a group of people who work hard day and night. During festivals, they still protect people’s lives and health with responsibility and provide quality medical services without interruption. They gave up the reunion with their families and gave up their small family for everyone. The busy figure of "angels in white" also became the warmest scenery in the festival.

In the process of condolences, Director Wang and the staff patiently listened to the stories of the veterans, and from time to time expressed their feelings and admiration. They sent condolences to the veterans, including food, health care products, daily necessities, etc., and specially prepared a red envelope for each veteran, hoping to give them some material and spiritual help.

In the Pediatrics Department of Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, there is still a 24-hour emergency during the Spring Festival. As usual, there are emergency medical care and ward medical care shifts every day to ensure that patients can see a doctor in time after arrival.

A child patient with vomiting and diarrhea came to see a doctor. The doctor initially diagnosed it as acute gastroenteritis in children, probably because he ate his stomach badly during the festival. "During the Spring Festival, if children eat more omnivores and don’t pay attention to hygiene, it will easily lead to acute gastroenteritis, manifested as vomiting and diarrhea, which may lead to dehydration in severe cases. If you have symptoms of poisoning or fever, you need to see a doctor in time. Therefore, during the Spring Festival, children’s diets need to be kept hygienic. " Lu Ding, director of pediatrics at Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, said.

It is reported that during the Spring Festival, there are two kinds of common children: cold and fever, acute gastroenteritis or indigestion. From the first day of the year to the third day of the year, the number of patients is relatively less than usual, and the arrangement of medical care is relatively reduced. At the same time, there are classes to be prepared, and it is not closed for 24 hours to deal with emergencies. I don’t rest at other times and go to work as usual.

On the New Year’s Eve, Lu Ding stuck to his post and prepared classes every day at other times. Asked if there was any regret in not being able to reunite with his family, she said: "Hospitals can’t close their doors and rest. There are always doctors who have to sit in the emergency room. This is our duty. Moreover, many colleagues in other places have not gone home for the Spring Festival for several years, so we need to ensure that they go home for reunion, so we must ensure the normal operation of the department in Shanghai. "

In the emergency department, it is also open 24 hours a day, and the allocation of medical staff is increased than usual. The patients who come to the emergency department during festivals are mainly patients who can’t wait, such as chest tightness, chest pain, abdominal pain and high fever, and most of them are elderly patients. A few days ago, a patient with chest pain was rushed to the emergency room of the emergency department. The nurse immediately completed the ECG and blood collection at the bedside and completed the examination within 20 minutes. Start DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) room immediately after determining myocardial infarction. Even during the holiday break, the relevant staff immediately rushed to the hospital to complete the coronary angiography and open the blocked blood vessels. The time from the patient entering the hospital gate to opening the blocked blood vessels in the heart is controlled within 90 minutes.

In ICU, the inpatients in the festival are basically full, and the doctors and nurses work in shifts to ensure 24-hour uninterrupted work, and all kinds of machines are also working normally. "Some critically ill patients with respiratory failure, heart failure and renal failure can’t leave the ventilator and can only stay in the ICU. Doctors will assess their condition every day and try to get them out of the machine one day earlier and go home for reunion one day earlier. " Zhou Xinjian, director of the Emergency Department and Department of Critical Care Medicine of Shanghai Eighth People’s Hospital, said, "I have been a doctor for more than 20 years, and many New Year’s Eve and festivals have been spent in hospitals and posts, which has become a routine. Since I chose this job, there is nothing to regret, and my family can understand my work. After all, serving the people is the belief of every medical staff. "

Original title: "I am on duty during the Spring Festival | Emergency Department is on standby 24 hours a day! This group of people stick to the "medical" line and protect their health.

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Eating breakfast like this is equal to eating for nothing!

Breakfast is very important, but people often ignore it. Some people skip breakfast because they are in a hurry and lose weight, which is quite unhealthy; Some people obviously ate breakfast, but it seems that they didn’t eat it, and they have stomach pain, obesity, fatigue and other discomfort.

This is often-bad habits and wrong cognition hinder us from eating a healthy breakfast.

Eating breakfast like this is tantamount to eating for nothing.

The wrong way to eat breakfast is not only bad for your health, but also affects the mood of the day. If you find yourself making the following mistakes, you should correct them in time.

First, eat breakfast after 9 o’clock.

The best time to eat breakfast is from 6: 00 to 8: 00 in the morning, because gastric acid secretion is strong at this time, and eating is the best for the stomach. If you eat breakfast after 9 o’clock, it will lead to no appetite and poor appetite for lunch. Eating breakfast even after 9 o’clock can also supplement nutrition, but the absorption is relatively poor.

Eating breakfast too early will interfere with the rest of the stomach and disturb the peristalsis rhythm of the stomach. Some medical experts pointed out that when people sleep, most organs are resting, while digestive organs are still digesting and absorbing food left in the gastrointestinal tract, and they gradually enter a state of rest in the morning.

Second, replace breakfast with non-staple food

I believe many friends have tried to eat breakfast casually, thinking that they can just fill their stomachs. Doing so will cause problems in nutrition and health.

Mistake 1: Fruit replaces breakfast.

Some female friends eat fruit for breakfast in order to lose weight. This kind of breakfast is short of glycogen (carbohydrate such as staple food) that can supply energy to the brain, and protein that can keep people energetic, which will lead to the lack of various nutrients in the long run.

Mistake 2: Snacks instead of breakfast

People are dehydrated in the morning, and snacks are dry food. If snacks are used instead of breakfast, it will affect gastrointestinal digestion. Although biscuits can provide energy in a short time, hunger comes faster, and blood sugar will drop significantly before noon.

Mistake 3: Instant noodles instead of breakfast

Instant noodles are a kind of food with high fat content, and it is easy to cause gastrointestinal problems when instant noodles are often used as breakfast.

Third, eating breakfast too fast hurts the stomach.

Wolfing breakfast will increase the burden on the stomach and produce indigestion. So, don’t eat too much just to be greedy or hungry. You should eat breakfast slowly and enjoy it.

Fourth, eating while walking has the risk of inhaling bacteria.

It is often seen that some working people eat breakfast while walking. In fact, eating breakfast like this is a health risk. Solving breakfast on the road is easy to eat dust, microorganisms and harmful gases in the air, which is not only unhealthy, but also affects health.

In addition, the frequency and amplitude of walking will affect the digestion and absorption of the stomach. When the body is busy dealing with costly muscle activities, the blood supply will be transferred from the digestive system such as gastrointestinal tract to muscles, which will cause indigestion.

If you don’t eat breakfast for a long time, your body will change dramatically.

Everyone knows that "skipping breakfast is unhealthy", but how many people really change it? The Survey Report on Breakfast Diet of China Residents shows that 35% of the respondents can’t eat breakfast every day, among which "time is tight" is the primary factor.

If you don’t eat breakfast for a long time, your body shape will change slowly, and the most obvious change is getting fat.

Studies have shown that people who often skip breakfast increase the risk of overweight or obesity by 48% and the risk of "belly" obesity by 31% compared with those who often eat breakfast. If you don’t eat in the morning, you may overeat at at noon. Secondly, an empty stomach will reduce the sugar in the blood and reduce its basal metabolic rate. Once food is ingested, it will double its absorption and storage, increasing the chance of gaining weight.

People who often skip breakfast will also exhale an unpleasant smell-bad breath. The appearance of bad breath is related to volatile sulfide. Some medical experiments have found that the longer the volatile sulfide is in the mouth, the higher the concentration. With less chewing and less saliva secretion, the self-cleaning ability of oral cavity will decrease and bad breath will increase.

Lang Jiangrong, deputy chief physician of Heji Hospital affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, suggested: insist on eating breakfast in the morning, and at the same time, you need to brush your teeth carefully, keep your mouth clean, inhibit the production of active sulfide and suppress bad breath. Skipping breakfast will also damage our body organs and sound the signal light of disease.

According to a study in the Journal of American College of Cardiology, skipping breakfast is significantly related to the increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular related deaths, especially stroke-related deaths. Dr Wei Bao, an associate professor of epidemiology at the University of Iowa, said that people who never eat breakfast have an 87% higher risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases than those who eat breakfast every day.

In addition, often skipping breakfast will also lead to insufficient nutrient intake and general fatigue, which will increase the risk of gallstones, gastritis and hypoglycemia, and the probability of causing hypertension and high cholesterol will also increase by about 40%.

What is a healthy breakfast?

It’s not difficult to have a healthy breakfast, but the key is nutrition. According to the Investigation Report on Breakfast Diet of China Residents, the breakfast diet structure of China residents is not balanced enough, and the food types are single, and more than 55% of the respondents eat less than three kinds of food for breakfast.

Therefore, following the principle of "balance, variety and less oil", a healthy and nutritious breakfast was born. For different groups of people, Xiaojian made a list of nutritious breakfasts, and everyone can choose the breakfast that suits them according to their needs!

Source: Jinzhong Association for Science and Technology

Original title: "Eating breakfast like this is equal to eating for nothing! 》

Clothes are constantly changing! In some areas, the temperature drops above 10℃

  Cctv newsAffected by cold air, the temperature in North China and Northeast China dropped significantly today and tomorrow, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and other places were accompanied by rainfall. At the same time, rainfall in many places in the south of the Yangtze River continues, accompanied by strong convective weather. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue warning of strong convective weather at 10 am today (24th).

  The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that under the influence of cold air, the temperature in North China, Northeast China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai and other places will drop by 4 ~ 8℃ today and tomorrow, and the local temperature drop can reach more than 10℃. Most of the above areas will be accompanied by 4 ~ 5 winds, and local gusts can reach 6 ~ 7. Today (24th), there are many rainfall areas in China, with rainfall in both the south and the north. Among them, the rainfall in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and the central and eastern Shanxi can reach moderate to heavy rain, and the wind and rain are mixed, and the body feels cold. It is necessary to adjust the dress in time.

  Continue to issue a blue warning for severe convective weather.

  Today (24th), the main rainfall belt in the south is still located in the south of the Yangtze River, with scattered rainstorms in Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms or hail. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue warning of strong convective weather at 10 am. It is expected that from tomorrow (25th), the southern rainfall belt will fall back to South China.

  The meteorological department reminded that in the next 10 days, rainfall in most parts of the central and eastern regions will be more than normal, while rainfall in the north will be weaker. Convective rainfall is dominant in Jiangnan and South China, which is sudden. People need to pay close attention to the latest local weather forecast and early warning information and pay attention to travel safety.