BEIJING, Nov. 6 (Xinhua)-Qiong Se, deputy director of the Fire and Rescue Bureau of the Emergency Management Department, said on the 6 th that after the transformation, the fire and rescue team has become the main force and national team of China’s emergency rescue, with greatly expanded responsibilities and increased tasks. Facing the needs of the task of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies", we mainly work on speeding up the transformation, improving the mechanism, tempering the team and improving the skills.

　　Data Map: Firefighters conduct fire fighting and rescue drills. China News Service reporter Luo Yunfei photo

　　On the 6th, the State Council Office held a press conference on the construction and development of the first anniversary of the establishment of the national comprehensive fire rescue team. Qiong Se made the above statement when answering a reporter’s related question.

　　Qiong Se said that on the basis of the original fire prevention and fire fighting and emergency rescue tasks focusing on saving people’s lives, the rescue of natural disasters such as floods, droughts, typhoons, earthquakes and mudslides, as well as accidents such as traffic and hazardous chemicals, has become the main responsibility of rescue. Faced with the task of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies", we have done the following work to speed up the transformation, improve the mechanism, temper the team and enhance the skills.

　　The first is to improve the emergency rescue mechanism. Formulate ministerial emergency plans and disaster response manuals, compile and revise emergency response, expert think tanks, communication support, material deployment and other institutional mechanisms, organize eight major fire-fighting and rescue projects such as high-rise buildings, underground projects, urban complexes and petrochemical industries, classify and formulate rescue plans for more than 10 kinds of disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons and dammed lakes, compile various disaster handling regulations, strengthen the reserve of war logistics materials, promote the construction of 60 logistics support groups, and initially form a flat emergency rescue command.

　　The second is to strengthen the construction of professional teams. Accelerate the construction of a rescue force system of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies", set up 27 professional teams in earthquake (geology), mountains and waters and 2 search and rescue dog training and rescue bases throughout the country, and set up provincial flood fighting and rescue teams with 100 to 300 people in 31 fire rescue corps across the country. In addition, the Emergency Management Department set up a 200-person Chinese rescue team based on the Beijing Fire Rescue Corps, which visited Mozambique for the first time this year and carried out international rescue operations. In October this year, it successfully passed the capacity assessment of the United Nations International Heavy Rescue Team, becoming the second team in China with transnational rescue capabilities.

　　The third is to promote the upgrading of rescue equipment. We have carried out technical research on fire fighting and rescue equipment in high-rise buildings, underground engineering, petrochemical industry, etc., and promoted the application of equipment innovation achievements. Over the past year, more than 3,400 fire fighting and rescue vehicles and more than 2.3 million sets of fire prevention and fire fighting and rescue equipment have been added. Strengthen emergency communication support teams at all levels, equip key communication equipment, pay close attention to key construction such as actual combat command platform, and initially build an emergency communication support system covering the whole country, running through all levels and responding quickly.

　　The fourth is to improve the comprehensive rescue capability. Organize all-staff post training and competition in the whole team, and practice physical skills, tactical command and cooperative support. We will carry out difficult technical training in nuclear, biochemical, hazardous chemicals, high-rise fire fighting and vehicle accident rescue, diving rescue and rope rescue, and hold a war review meeting in time after all major rescue operations to summarize typical war cases such as earthquake, flood and dammed lake, so as to enhance professional rescue ability.

　　Qiong Se emphasized that the national comprehensive fire rescue team pays attention to learning from the experience of relevant countries and regions, and strengthens international exchanges and cooperation. It has successively hosted the ASEAN Regional Forum Urban Emergency Rescue Seminar and Fire Games, and teamed up to Russia to participate in the 15th World Fire Rescue Championship. Recently, the Emergency Management Department held an international fire rescue technical exchange competition in Zhejiang, and had in-depth exchanges, mutual promotion and common improvement with colleagues from all over the world.

　　The machine roared, sweet and fragrant, and the rich chocolate aroma filled the workshop. On the production line of Russian Red October Candy Experimental Factory, workers are busy packing the newly-released "Ailianqiao". With the wings of "Silk Road E-commerce", they set out to "fly" to consumers in China.

　　At the same time, a China-Europe train loaded with goods has left Mafang Station in Pinggu, Beijing, and will leave the Manzhouli Railway Port, passing through Chita, Novosibirsk and Yekaterinburg, and after about 9,000 kilometers, it will reach its destination in Moscow.

　　China-Europe train, start a two-way trip.

　　As each other’s largest neighbors and major emerging market countries, the "One Belt, One Road" jointly built by China and Russia has changed to high-quality development, from "hard connectivity" in infrastructure to "soft connectivity" in rules and standards to "heart connectivity" in people-to-people exchanges. Pragmatic cooperation has been deepened and implemented, and a fine and delicate "meticulous painting" has been jointly drawn. The all-media reporting team of People’s Daily Online’s "One Belt, One Road" walked into Russia to explore the stories of shared development and common people’s hearts between China and Russia.

　You Liya savina, deputy director of the Russian United Candy Group Museum, shows Ailianqiao chocolate. People’s Daily reporter Ma Tianyi photo

　　“‘ Big-headed doll ’ Chocolate has become a new online celebrity. "

　　A chubby, red face, wrapped in a colorful headscarf, is lovable.

　　This Russian Ailianqiao chocolate, affectionately called "Big Head Doll" by netizens because of its distinctive packaging design style, is well received by consumers in China and can be bought in many supermarkets in China.

　　A few days ago, the reporter came to the origin of Ailianqiao chocolate — — Red October candy experimental factory. This factory, which was founded in the 1950s, is an out-and-out century-old brand, and now it belongs to United Candy Group of Russia.

　　"For us, the China market has broad prospects for development." Nikolai Vasyukov, deputy general manager of Russian United Candy Group, told reporters that the company exported chocolate, bread rolls and biscuits to China. Among them, Ailianqiao series products have the largest share. In the first five months of this year, the sales of this series of products in China increased by 15% compared with 2022.

　　Chocolate production workshop of Red October Candy Experimental Factory. People’s Daily reporter Shen Yaxin photo

　　With the east wind of the Belt and Road Initiative, Ailianqiao not only participated in the China International Import Expo(CIIE) held in Shanghai year after year, but also actively explored e-commerce channels. Nowadays, domestic consumers can receive chocolate from Russia within two or three days when placing an order on the e-commerce platform.

　　You Liya savina, deputy director of the Russian United Candy Group Museum, told the reporter, "In order to better meet the taste of Chinese, the factory has specially developed a production line, designed Chinese packaging and launched customized products suitable for China consumers."

　　Today, China is one of the main export markets of Russian chocolate. Many Russian products have entered China and are well received by consumers in China. This is inseparable from the close communication between the policies of both sides.

　　In May 2015, the heads of state of China and Russia jointly signed the Joint Statement on Docking and Cooperation between the Silk Road Economic Belt Construction and the Eurasian Economic Union Construction, and planned pragmatic cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative from a strategic and long-term perspective.

　　In October 2019, the economic and trade cooperation agreement between China and Eurasian Economic Union came into effect, providing institutional guarantee for bilateral economic and trade cooperation.

　　At the same time, local cooperation between China and Russia has been deepening, and China and Russia have built an important cooperation platform under the framework of the "Belt and Road" — — China-Russia Expo. "In July this year, the seventh China-Russia Expo was successfully held in Yekaterinburg. According to the statistics of the local state government, during the exhibition, nearly 4,000 meetings were held between local governments and enterprises of the two countries, and the number of exhibitors and booth area reached the highest in history. " Cui Shaochun, Consul General of China in Yekaterinburg, said.

　　China’s ambassador to Russia, Zhang Hanhui, said in an exclusive interview with People’s Daily that in recent years, the "Belt and Road" and the Eurasian Economic Union have achieved fruitful cooperation and made important contributions to promoting regional economic growth and building an open world economy.

　　Maxim and his wife, Dalia, show their products in a tea shop in St. Petersburg. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qian photo

　　"Crossing the Wanli Tea Ceremony, I want to go to Yunnan to learn how to stir-fry tea."

　　How can a foreign boy who doesn’t know Chinese find a tea garden in a remote mountainous area of China?

　　"Hello, I’m Russian, my name is Maxim, and I sell tea in Russia. I want to be a guest at your home, can I? " "Yes, come on." Maxim told People’s Daily that thanks to the help of the Internet and friends in China, tea farmers warmly received him.

　　In the 17th century, China tea arrived in St. Petersburg from Wuyi Mountain in Fujian along the "Wanli Tea Ceremony". This international trade passage, which runs through China and the West and stretches across Wan Li, once transported a large amount of China tea to Russia, and drinking tea gradually became the living habit of local people.

　　Today, Maxim has a small tea shop in the center of St. Petersburg. The reporter saw in the store that more than 300 kinds of tea were placed in turn, and hundreds of tea sets were arranged neatly.

　　In addition to offline sales, he also runs an online shop, and his products are sold all over Russia. Maxim told the People’s Daily reporter that since he started his business in 2019, his business has developed rapidly. "Now, China tea is very popular in Russia, with more than 36,000 orders in the past year." Maxim said.

　　This spring, Maxim and his wife Dalia visited the tea garden in Menghai County, Yunnan Province. He hoped to spend more time in China in the future and learn how to pick and stir-fry tea with tea farmers.

　Maxim’s tea shop has teapots from Yixing, Jingdezhen and other places in China. People’s Daily reporter Yang Qian photo

　　Wanli Tea Ceremony, a small tea shop, witnessed the long history of economic and trade exchanges between China and Russia.

　　Nowadays, the economic and trade exchanges between the two countries continue to write new articles. The data shows that in 2022, the bilateral trade volume between China and Russia exceeded 190 billion US dollars, an increase of 116% compared with a decade ago. In recent years, Sino-Russian economic and trade cooperation has developed steadily, industrial docking has accelerated, and new kinetic energy has been jointly cultivated. The foundation has been continuously consolidated, the scale has been continuously expanded, the quality has been continuously improved, and the potential has been continuously enhanced.

　　In September last year, Moscow China Trade Center was officially put into operation. There are hotels, office buildings, apartments, conference centers and Chinese gardens in the comprehensive commercial body. In March this year, China Railway Construction won the bid and participated in part of the construction of the Great Ring Line of Moscow Metro, and the Lindajie Station in Mi Qiu attracted numerous attention because of its strong "Chinese style".

　　Zhang Xiaoqing, Deputy Consul General of China in St. Petersburg, told People’s Daily that as the "northern capital" and the second largest city of Russia, St. Petersburg’s exports to China have expanded from traditional timber and minerals to food and agricultural products, and enterprises of both sides have been actively exploring cooperation in new fields such as new energy, cultural creativity and cross-border e-commerce.

　　Liu Huaqin, a researcher at the Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce and director of the Eurasian Institute, pointed out that Sino-Russian economic and trade cooperation is highly complementary, and this trade structure has met the market demand of the two countries and promoted their economic development. In the future, the scale of bilateral trade is expected to further expand.

　　People’s Daily reporter interviewed at Berelast Logistics Center in Moscow.

　　"It is no longer a dream to transport 1 million TEUs"

　　Containers are colorful and lined up, forklift cranes are in full swing and operating in an orderly manner, and rows of cars are brand-new and bright and neatly placed … … At the Berelast Logistics Center in Moscow, all kinds of China goods from six ports in China and nearly 40 cities came by the "Iron Camel Team" of the China-Europe train.

　　"When I came here, it was still a wasteland. I didn’t expect it to develop so fast and so well." Zou Guangyu, from Liaoning, China, is currently the deputy general manager of Berelast Logistics Center Co., Ltd. He told reporters that the logistics center was jointly funded by Liaoning Port Group and Russian Railways in 2017, and the general manager rotation management system was adopted, with 6 employees from China and nearly 300 employees from Russia.

　　"In the beginning, there was only one Central European train every month. Now, we load and unload 20 to 25 trains in Central Europe every week. " Alexei Corea Chikov, production manager of Berelast Logistics Center, said. The goods transported by these trains are distributed from here to all parts of Russia.

　　In recent years, the scale of Berelast Logistics Center has expanded rapidly, becoming one of the top three logistics stations in Moscow and a microcosm of the "Belt and Road" facilities to promote development.

　　China brand cars in Berelast Logistics Center. People’s Daily reporter Shendyapin photo

　　In recent years, China-Europe trains have accelerated and become an important bridge for international economic and trade cooperation. According to the data released by the National Development and Reform Commission, in the past ten years, China-Europe trains have operated a total of 77,000 trains, transporting 7.31 million TEUs of goods, with a value exceeding 340 billion US dollars, reaching 217 cities in 25 European countries.

　　“‘ Belt and Road ’ The initiative is very important not only for us, but also for the international community. It is global and brings benefits to the world. " Alexei Grom, president of Eurasia Railway Logistics Co., Ltd., said in an interview with People’s Daily.

　　Grom said that after the initiative was put forward, several sustainable traffic arteries were formed in Eurasia. "Our company was established in 2013, and since then, we have been working with ‘ Belt and Road ’ Advocate to go hand in hand. "

　　"Where there is a railway, there is development." Grom said that China-Europe trains have made great contributions to the development of various places along the route.

　　In 2022, Eurasia Railway Logistics Co., Ltd. transported nearly 700,000 TEUs, compared with 350,000 TEUs in the first half of this year, a year-on-year increase of 14%. Grom said with confidence: "At first, our goal was to transport 1 million TEUs a year. At that time, it was a distant dream. Today, no one doubts that it can be achieved. "

　　In an interview with People’s Daily Online, galina Kulikova, winner of the China National Friendship Medal and the first vice-chairman of the Russian China Friendship Association, said that the Belt and Road Initiative has given new meaning to the ancient Silk Road, which meets the needs of the new era and the expectations of the country and people jointly built by the Belt and Road Initiative. This initiative not only promotes the development of Sino-Russian relations, but also has great significance for global development.

　　Moscow Mi Qiu Lin Street subway station is permeated with a strong "Chinese style". People’s Daily reporter Ma Tianyi photo

　　"Writing poetry and painting, so I fell in love with China culture."

　　When Russian programmers meet China culture, what kind of "cross-border" sparks will be sparked?

　　Laying paper and studying ink, you will get a faint picture, and a few strokes will outline an ink painting full of pastoral artistic conception … Igor bourdon Novo, who is over 70 years old, expresses his love for China culture to reporters while creating. He said that he likes Tao Yuanming’s works very much, and he often records his life and expresses his feelings by writing poems.

　　As the chief researcher of Russian Institute of System Programming, computer programming is bourdon’s job, but learning and exploring China culture has already become an important part of his life. "China culture has brought me happiness and peace to my spiritual world." Bourdon’s said.

　　Igor bourdon’s inscription on the painting. People’s Daily reporter Ma Tianyi photo

　　Gu Yu, a translator in China, became attached to bourdon’s Nove because of his poems. Since 2019, the two have exchanged more than 1,500 letters, and they have gradually become intimate friends from strangers in foreign countries. "bourdon’s study of ancient Russian classics is very in-depth, and he has made his own contribution to the cultural exchange between China and China." Gu Yu has translated 432 poems written by bourdon Noff.

　　In recent years, the Russian people’s love for China culture has driven the "Chinese fever" to continue to heat up. The data shows that in 2022, the number of students studying Chinese in Russia reached 113,000, a record high.

　Eleonora Sefunard, the chief dancer of the Ballet of the Bolshoi Theatre, was interviewed by People’s Daily. People’s Daily reporter Shendyapin photo

　　In the past summer, a Russian "ballet whirlwind" was set off in national centre for the performing arts. As a gold-lettered signboard of Russian ballet art, the Ballet of Moscow Grand Theatre visited China again after five years, and presented a visual feast of ballet for China audience with an all-star luxury lineup.

　　"I am very happy to visit the National Centre for the Performing Arts again. Five years ago, I came to China for the first time with the group to participate in the tour. After five years of continuous efforts, I also participated in many plays." Eleonora Sevnard, the chief dancer of the Ballet of the Bolshoi Theatre, is excited and excited about performing in China. "I hope our performance can bring beautiful enjoyment to the Russian audience and enhance the friendship between China and China through ballet art."

　　The turn of the country lies in the people’s blind date, and the people’s blind date lies in the heart. Feng Litao, director of the Moscow China Cultural Center, said in an interview that over the past 10 years, China and Russia have extensively carried out multi-level and multi-field humanities exchanges and cooperation, further enhancing the friendship between the two peoples, promoting exchanges and mutual learning of human civilization, and promoting the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia in the new era to maintain a high level of development.

　　Silk road flowers are in full bloom, and mountains and seas are prosperous together. In the past 10 years, the "Belt and Road Initiative" has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and the cooperation has been fruitful. These touching stories of building the "Belt and Road" are becoming a source of living water for development.

　　At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

　　[concern]

　　China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom all sent this short message. Have you received it?

　　Recently, many mobile phone users have received a short message from three telecom operators. The content of the SMS is basically the same, and the sender number is the official customer service number of the three major operators. In short messages, operators also called on users to join hands to resist harassing calls and jointly create a clear communication environment. What the hell is going on here? In November 2018, the notice issued by the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the "Work Plan for Promoting the Special Action of Comprehensive Remediation of Harassment Calls" showed that before the end of March 2019, all basic telecommunications enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should improve relevant technical means and have the ability to provide domestic mobile phone users with the ability to mark the calling number of suspected harassing calls and prevent and control risks through SMS, flash mail and other services. This time, the three major operators said that they would send safety reminders to users for suspected bad calling numbers through SMS, etc., and will dispose of the phone numbers suspected of marketing disturbing people according to law.

　　[domestic]

　　The emergency management department made an unannounced visit to Shandong Chemical Industry Park: 17 major hidden dangers, and the leaders on duty left their posts.

　　On the eve of May 1 ST, the Emergency Management Department sent seven working groups to seven provinces with heavy chemical safety supervision tasks, such as Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shandong and Sichuan, to conduct unannounced visits to thoroughly investigate the outstanding problems and weak links in the current chemical industry safety production. The second group inspected in Jinan, Zibo and Weifang, Shandong, and found that the personnel were lacking and unprofessional, and the safety management was still extensive. From April 25 to 30, the second group of the national chemical industry unannounced visit group went to the relevant chemical parks and enterprises in Jinan, Zibo and Weifang, Shandong Province to carry out unannounced visits, focusing on the high-risk chemical enterprises involved in nitration and vinyl chloride. Through the "four no’s and two straights" and night inspections and night visits, the unannounced investigation team spot-checked 5 chemical parks and 10 enterprises, and found 71 hidden dangers and problems, including 17 major hidden dangers. At 23: 00 on April 26th, the unannounced investigation team rushed to Shanghe Chemical Park in Shanghe County, Jinan City, and arrived at the park management committee at 0: 11 on the 27th. The staff of the unannounced visit team found that the emergency duty was a mere formality, the duty leader of the management Committee was not on duty, and only four of the 10 people on duty in the enterprise arrived after contact, and the arrival time was seriously delayed.

　　Ministry of Education: It is planned to recruit 4,000 outstanding retired teachers to give lectures in rural areas.

　　In order to further strengthen the construction of rural teachers and make full use of the superior resources of retired teachers, the Ministry of Education recently issued a notice on the implementation of the 2019 Silver Age Lecture Plan, and plans to recruit 4,000 outstanding retired teachers to give lectures in rural areas in the 2019-2020 school year.

　　On the third day of the May Day holiday, the national railway is expected to send 13.62 million passengers.

　　The 3rd is the third day of the "May Day" holiday, and the passenger flow in many places across the country remains at a high level. According to China Railway Corporation, on the 3rd, the national railways are expected to send 13.62 million passengers, an increase from the 2nd. The railway department will strengthen the transportation organization to ensure the safe and smooth travel of passengers. At present, the national highways and ordinary national and provincial trunk lines are running smoothly, and the degree of congestion has eased compared with the previous two days. It is expected that there will be a return peak from 4 pm to 6 pm on the 4 th, and the congestion is about 6 times that of weekdays.

　　Trial of Sichuan officials: during his tenure as secretary of Wenchuan, the state lost more than 10 million yuan.

　　According to the official news of the Intermediate People’s Court of Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, on April 29, 2019, the Intermediate People’s Court of Neijiang City, Sichuan Province held a trial in the first instance to hear the case that Qing Lidong, the former party secretary and director of the Sichuan Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, was accused of accepting bribes, abusing his power and the source of huge amounts of property was unknown. Neijiang Municipal People’s Procuratorate alleges that from 2003 to 2018, the defendant Qing Lidong took advantage of his position to seek benefits for others in terms of cadre promotion, work adjustment and engineering projects, and illegally accepted the property from others directly or through his family, during his tenure as secretary of Nanjiang County Party Committee, secretary of Wenchuan County Party Committee, member of the Standing Committee of Aba Prefecture Party Committee, deputy secretary of Ya ‘an Municipal Committee, and party secretary and director of Sichuan Supply and Marketing Cooperative Association. In August 2009, the defendant, Qing Lidong, took advantage of his position as secretary of the county party committee of Wenchuan County and decided to sell the land of a resort project at a low price without authorization in violation of regulations, resulting in a loss of national interests of more than 11.53 million yuan. As of October 2018, the defendant Qing Lidong’s family property of more than 7.97 million yuan could not explain the legal source.

　　[international]

　　Vietnamese defendant released from prison in North Korean man’s death case

　　Doan Thi Huong, a Vietnamese woman involved in the death of a North Korean man in Kuala Lumpur in 2017, was released from prison on the 3rd. Doan Thi Huong’s defense lawyer told reporters that Doan Thi Huong was released early on the 3rd, and then sent to the Malaysian Immigration Bureau. After completing the relevant formalities, he is expected to leave Malaysia later on the 3rd and return to Vietnam. On April 1st, Malaysian prosecutors charged Doan Thi Huong with "causing injuries by dangerous weapons or methods", replacing the previous murder charges. Doan Thi Huong pleaded guilty and was sentenced to three years and four months’ imprisonment. His sentence was calculated from February 15, 2017. After serving two-thirds of his sentence, he could get the rest of his sentence reduced. Therefore, he was released early in May this year.

　　Duterte angered Canada for transporting garbage: transporting back more than 60 boxes.

　　According to a report by Canadian TV on the 2nd, Canada will transport more than 60 containers full of garbage from the Philippines back to Vancouver, Canada. The report said that before May 15th, these garbage containers will be shipped to a cargo ship bound for Canada. These garbage containers were exported to the Philippines by a Canadian company from 2013 to 2014, and arrived at a port near Manila, the capital of the Philippines. The containers were labeled with recyclable plastics. However, during the inspection, the Philippine Customs found that only about one third of the containers were recyclable plastics, and the rest were electronic and kitchen waste. The Philippines accused Canada of violating the Basel Convention. The Basel Convention aims to curb the transboundary movement of hazardous wastes, especially the export and transfer of hazardous wastes to developing countries.

　　India will face the strongest tropical cyclone in 20 years." 100 million people were affected and nearly 800,000 people were evacuated.

　　On the 3rd, India will usher in the strongest "tropical cyclone" in 20 years, with an estimated 100 million people affected. The Indian authorities have evacuated nearly 800,000 people overnight. According to CNN, Fani, India’s strongest tropical cyclone in 20 years, is expected to land on the 3rd. In order to cope with this powerful "tropical cyclone", nearly 1,000 shelters have been established in schools and government buildings, which are expected to accommodate 1 million people. Relevant departments in India have also prepared dry food to be airdropped to the disaster area at any time, and also convened 54 rescue teams composed of doctors, engineers and divers to stand by.

　　Venezuela’s Supreme Court ordered the arrest of important opposition figures.

　　The Supreme Court of Venezuela ordered the arrest of Leopold Lopez, leader of the "People’s Will" party, and revoked his previous sentence of imprisonment at home. The Venezuelan Supreme Court issued a communique stating that Lopez had blatantly violated the previous sentence of being imprisoned at home and disobeyed the relevant regulations on participating in political activities. Therefore, the Supreme Court decided to put him back in prison.

　　Facebook again bans the accounts of far-right and anti-Semitic people.

　　"Information Warfare" is a website founded by Alex Jones, an American extreme right-winger. It is widely known for spreading racial and hate speech and "conspiracy theory". Facebook and Instagram blocked the accounts of "information warfare" websites, Alex Jones, a far-right writer Milo Giannopoulos, and Luis Farahan, an anti-Semitic, on the grounds of policies targeting "dangerous individuals and organizations".

　　Society

　　Zhao Tao, Chairman of Buchang Pharmaceutical: Daughter’s study abroad funds have nothing to do with Buchang Pharmaceutical.

　　Zhao Tao, chairman of Buchang Pharmaceutical Company, released a message in official website: Recently, I noticed that there were many reports published in the media, mainly related to rumors about my daughter studying in the United States. As the actual controller of Buchang Pharmaceutical, we hereby declare as follows:

　　1. My daughter’s study in the United States is a personal and family behavior, and the source of funds has nothing to do with Buchang Pharmaceutical, which does not affect the financial situation of Buchang Pharmaceutical.

　　2. Buchang Pharmaceutical is a listed public company, and its operation and management are independent. Buchang Pharmaceutical has a sound internal control system, and my personal affairs will not affect its normal operation.

　　The house is gone and the money is gone! Many old people have fallen into this scam.

　　A few days ago, Weibo, the official of Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau, reported that Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Asset Management Co., Ltd. and Zhongan Minsheng Pension Service Co., Ltd. were engaged in illegal fund-raising activities, and Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau had filed a case for investigation. Regular "house-to-house pension" refers to the old people’s reverse mortgage pension insurance, which is an innovative commercial pension insurance business that combines housing mortgage with lifelong annuity insurance, while Zhong ‘an Minsheng is not. It is understood that the publicity mode of Zhongan Minsheng is that customers borrow a sum of principal by mortgaging the property, and then use the money to subscribe for wealth management products issued by Zhongan Minsheng, which will give customers an annualized income of about 6%. In addition to Zhongan Minsheng and customers, there is also a third-party funder. This third-party investor is responsible for lending the principal to the customer, and Zhongan Minsheng is responsible for paying the interest to the investor. It is understood that the interest of Zhongan Minsheng to investors is as high as 20%. This means that for every business done by Zhongan Minsheng, the capital cost will be as high as 26% or more. With a little carelessness, Zhongan Minsheng will fall into the crisis of capital chain break.

　　A fire broke out in a residential building in Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province, with one death and one injury.

　　According to the website of the People’s Government of Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province, at about 16: 00 on May 2, a fire broke out in a residence on the 12th floor of Block A of the People’s Building in Shiquan County, which was put out by the county fire department, public security department and emergency management department. Two public security police assistants were seriously injured in the fire fighting process, one of whom died in the line of duty and the other was being treated with all his strength. After the fire broke out, the leaders of the Shiquan County Party Committee and the county government quickly arranged the deployment of fire accident disposal work. At present, there are no reports of new casualties, and the aftermath of the fire accident is being carried out in an orderly manner.

　　The suspect was arrested for the murder of three generations of stepmother, grandparents and grandchildren in Anqing

　　According to the official WeChat message of Anhui People’s Procuratorate, on April 19, a case of intentional homicide occurred in Yingjiang District, Anqing City, Anhui Province, killing five people. At the request of the public security organs, on April 30th, the Yingjiang District Procuratorate of Anqing City approved the arrest of the suspect Jianwei Fan on suspicion of intentional homicide. When the procuratorate examined the arrest, it was determined that the suspect Jianwei Fan was 22 years old, from Huaining County, Anqing City, and was engaged in self-employment. The five victims in this case were Fan, the stepmother of the suspect Jianwei Fan, his son Ge, his daughter-in-law Xia and their minor children.

　　Central Meteorological Observatory: It is necessary to guard against the return of cooling and rainfall during holidays.

　　From May 4th, there will be strong winds and rainy weather in northern China: the temperature in Northeast China, North China, the eastern part of Northwest China, Huanghuai, Jianghan and other places will drop by 4 ~ 8℃, and the local temperature will exceed 10℃, with moderate rain and heavy rain in some areas. The south will also start a new round of rainfall: there are heavy rains or heavy rains in parts of Guizhou, south-central Jiangnan, South China and other places, and there is heavy rain in the local area. On May 4th, it was the peak time of the return trip, and the meteorological department reminded the public to pay attention to weather information such as strong winds, heavy rainfall and strong convection in time, and arrange time and transportation reasonably.

　　On the 6th, the Aquarius Ita Meteor Shower was very popular, and the "Long Tail" meteor could be enjoyed by the public.

　　According to astronomical experts, the Ita meteor shower in Aquarius ushered in a great day on the 6 th, and dozens of meteors will cross the night sky every hour. By then, if the weather is fine, the public all over China is expected to witness the "long tail" meteor. The mother comet of the Aquarius Eta meteor shower is the famous Halley’s comet, which brings two large meteor showers to the public every year, one is the Aquarius Eta meteor shower in early May, and the other is the Orion meteor shower in the middle and late October.

　　[face]

　　Cui Translation: The female college student who saved her classmates from 8 knives has been discharged from the hospital: I will rush up if I choose again.

　　These two days, a girl touched many netizens. In the face of gangsters, the 20-year-old female college student blocked 8 knives for her classmates with flesh and blood! Her name is Cui Translation, and she is 20 years old. She is from Ningbo, Zhejiang, and she is studying in Guilin, Guangxi. At present, this brave Ningbo girl has been awarded the title of "being a courageous activist" by the local government. After asking her, she didn’t regret it. She said firmly, "If I choose again, I will still rush up." Now that she has been discharged from the hospital and returned to school, she filmed a video to report her safety.

　　[Zou Bin] No struggle, no youth! Win glory for our country with bricklaying skills

　　No struggle, no youth. Dare to pursue their dreams, persevere and persevere, and masons can also win the world prize. Zou Bin, a young migrant worker from the post-1995 generation on a construction site, brought the most common bricklaying skills into a new realm, and achieved a breakthrough in the 43rd World Skills Competition, in which China won the prize for masonry projects.

　　[Peter Mayo] Tshubaka, the actor of Star Wars, died at the age of 74.

　　Peter Mayhew, the actor who played Tshubaka in the Star Wars films, died at the age of 74. The news was confirmed by Mei You’s family on the 2nd local time.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor: Zhao Jin

Special feature of 1905 film network "Open up different forms of cultural products with the business model of eating more than one fish, be an entertainment company driven by scientific and technological innovation, and witness the prosperity and development of China film market."

In recent years, iQiyi has frequently exploded in the field of TV dramas and online dramas, and was asked about the "success password" behind it. The senior vice president of iQiyi and the president of iQiyi Film believe that "going deep into life and emphasizing originality" is the most important. As a film company with Internet genes, iQiyi Film is committed to innovating the Internet film mode, incubating high-quality IP and creating more value for the film industry.

In order to thoroughly publicize and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, on the occasion of the convening of the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the film channel will launch "Blue Feather Meeting Room" at 22:00 every night — — Dialogue spring. Lan Yu, the host, talked with the heads of China film leading enterprises and wrote a new look of China film from different angles.

In this program, Lan Yu talks with Yaning, senior vice president of iQiyi and president of iQiyi Film, focusing on how iQiyi incubates high-quality IP in multiple chains, driven by scientific and technological innovation, and boosting China films to start again.

Make use of high-quality internet resources to open up the business model of "one fish to eat more"

Plan to adapt the film

"I believe that this Spring Festival file indicates that our film market will be very prosperous throughout the year, and we also look forward to a better figure this year." As an important film enterprise in China, iQiyi Film hopes to make its due contribution to this good harvest.

Over the years, iQiyi has launched a lot of explosive dramas, and it is also continuing to refuel and explore in the direction of the film:, starring in the story background of the special struggle to eliminate evil, innovating in the theme, the film is deeply welcomed and loved by the audience; The youth film produced by Iqiyi won the best children’s film in the 34th China Golden Rooster Award and was recognized by the industry.

Yaning believes that "in film creation, it is very important to constantly explore new and good themes. In addition, going deep into life and paying attention to life is also a very important point in theme innovation. "

At the same time, Iqiyi is also paying attention to different types of films and promoting literary masterpieces. If the director’s choice is broadcast in the iQiyi Super Cinema. Iqiyi co-produced "Chasing the Moon" directed by the director and cooperated with the Youth Film Studio. The film was adapted from the novel "Past" which won the Lu Xun Literature Award, and was shortlisted for the main competition unit of the 12th Beijing International Film Festival.

As the leading long video platform in China, iQiyi has a large number of online viewing users. "We have a market share of more than 50% among movie users on long video lines." According to Yaning, the online audience is larger than offline, and there are more male groups. The offline audience is mainly young women. Iqiyi has high-quality Internet resources. "On the Internet, we can better understand the needs of the audience, which will be of great help to our future creation."

In addition, iQiyi has built an online on-demand cloud cinema, in which the movie volume is not as big as that of cinema movies, but through this platform, young filmmakers have the opportunity to stand out and try and make mistakes.

"Eating more fish means opening up different forms of cultural products to each other, and the same IP can eat more fish." Yaning said that iQiyi has four categories of content: drama series, variety shows, movies and animation, and adheres to the business model of "one fish eats more", which is an important strategy for iQiyi in content creation and production.

For example, they are planning to put the popular variety "Summer of the Band" on the big screen, which is currently in the stage of polishing the script and has been developed for nearly two years. "It is still difficult to really do it. It is necessary to reconstruct the story without losing the core of the variety show."

They are also considering making the annual explosion drama The Knockout into a movie. "In the end, we may have to think about it again. In short, we will continue to explore this kind of theme."

True colorsWaiting for a number of new films to hit.

Deepen the genre, strong rhythm and strong emotion of cinema films.

Iqiyi is youthful. Yaning said that she hopes to make the production ability the core competitiveness of Iqiyi Film. For the content production of cinema films, they attach importance to three points: typology, strong rhythm and strong emotions, and deepen the quality products in this direction.

After 2023, what new films will iQiyi Film bring to meet the audience? Yaning announced the latest film list in advance:

The film directed and produced by will be released nationwide on March 31st. The film is adapted from the original work, and a family of five is waiting for each other with laughter and abuse. The healing story with laughter and tears is about to be staged this spring. The disaster genre film "Jedi Pursuit" with the theme of drug control will be released in the second quarter, starring directors,,, and so on. ,, starring in the criminal action film True Color and the animated film Zhong Kui are scheduled to be released in the summer, and Zhong Kui is the first work of iQiyi to test the country.

In the National Day file, iQiyi Film will participate in key projects with the theme of "Resisting US Aggression and Aid Korea". In November, it is planned to launch a family theme drama film and a crime action film starring,, and. The China version based on the Spanish suspense film IP of the same name will be released at the end of the year.

"More than half of these films are made by new directors and young directors. Like the director of "Sweeping the Black, Decisive Battle", this is his second work, which has achieved more than 400 million box office, which is of great help to his later development. " Yaning said that iQiyi hopes to give more resources and opportunities to young directors with ideas, enthusiasm and ability.

Yaning expects that iQiyi Film will have 8 films to meet the audience every year. At present, there are several independent film studios, each of which independently develops and produces films, and continues to contribute to the spring of China films.

Recently, two AI digital employees "Hai Xiao Zhi" and "Hai Xiaohui" of Shanghai Bank went online to provide intelligent financial services to the public through various channels such as mobile banking APP, e-link, offline flagship outlets and "Yuan Universe Bank". The two AI digital employees are jointly developed by Shanghai Bank and Shangtang Technology. Based on the "consultation" big language model and digital video generation technology, it is expected that bank customers will get more convenient information services, especially helping to eliminate the "digital divide" faced by the elderly.

"Hai Xiao Zhi" and "Hai Xiaohui" appear as young men and young women respectively, with expressions, actions and tone of voice close to real people, and can provide interactive services such as business consultation, product recommendation, marketing anchor and bank brand promotion. When interacting, they can chat naturally instead of searching, so that customers can easily experience all the services of mobile banking. This lowers the use threshold for the elderly who are not used to the operation of APP pages, and its ultra-realistic image will also make the elderly feel the emotional value of temperature.

AI digital employees of Shanghai Bank "Hai Xiao Zhi" and "Hai Xiaohui"

It is reported that Shanghai Bank is the largest pension agency in Shanghai, and nearly 30% of its mobile banking users are customers over 60 years old. The survey shows that elderly customers are more willing to go to offline outlets to handle time deposits, print transaction flow and other businesses, and they need professional financial services and companionship with temperature.

The rise of a new generation of information technology, such as AI big model and digital, has basically met these needs of the elderly. This year, Shanghai Bank cooperated with Shangtang Technology "Ruying" to create AI digital employees based on "Consultation" language model and "Ruying" digital human video generation technology. At present, "Hai Xiao Zhi" and "Hai Xiaohui" have completed the knowledge base training of 2,000 question-and-answer data and 100,000 corpus data, have professional financial knowledge question-and-answer ability, and are proficient in all details of more than 4,000 financial products of Shanghai Bank.

With the natural language processing ability of the "consultation" model, AI digital employees can accurately distinguish professional issues from small talk topics, and can also conduct real-time voice interaction and automatically adapt to large-format scenes, bringing customers a good exclusive interactive experience.

In front of AI digital employees, customers can query account balance, transfer records, financial product introduction and other information by chatting, and easily obtain all services of mobile banking. Taking pension inquiry as an example, the elderly don’t need to know the button position of this business, just say "inquire pension" to digital people, and they can get the corresponding account options under their own names, and complete the pension inquiry business in a question and answer.

In addition to pension inquiry, there are more than 10 similar multi-round interactive scenarios such as balance inquiry, which help the elderly to handle mobile business through question-and-answer guidance and help this group cross the "digital divide".

AI digital employees provide personal financial services to customers.

At present, "Hai Xiao Zhi" and "Hai Xiaohui" have been launched on the mobile banking APP of Bank of Shanghai and the recently released "Yuan Universe Bank", and they will also appear in the flagship outlets of the Puxi headquarters building of Bank of Shanghai, so as to achieve higher-frequency customer service without increasing the number of service departments.

In order to ensure financial security, Shang Tang has also done a lot of preparatory work, for example, jointly formulated the "Trusted Digital Man" standard with China ICT Institute. The digital people created by Ruying platform are trusted and will not be stolen or tampered with, which lays a safe foundation for the promotion and application of AI digital people in the financial industry.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, April 7 (Lv Chunrong) Recently, the news that the fourth-grade Chinese text "Dignity" of the People’s Education Edition was accused of "counterfeiting" attracted attention. On the evening of the 7th, People’s Education Publishing House responded that the publishing house was organizing relevant experts to judge this. In addition, this article was not selected in the new version of Chinese textbooks that started to be used in September 2016. Regarding the voice of doubt, the publishing house said that it will take it seriously and deal with it in line with the principle of listening with an open mind and correcting mistakes.

　　A few days ago, it was reported by the media that Wu Zhaohua, a Chinese teacher in high school affiliated to renmin university of china, publicly questioned that the article Dignity in the second volume of Chinese for the fourth grade published by People’s Education Press (hereinafter referred to as People’s Education Press) was suspected of being "fake".

　　According to the report, the article "Dignity" is to the effect that the young refugees who wandered to Southern California insisted on exchanging their labor for food. Uncle Jackson, the mayor, was very appreciative and betrothed his daughter to him, predicting that he would succeed because he had dignity. This refugee is the oil magnate Hammer.

　　After consulting the relevant materials, Wu Zhaohua questioned, "When did such an industrialist turn pale and scrawny and flee for food? One of his first two wives was a Russian baroness and the other was from New Jersey. Which one was given to him by Uncle Jackson, the mayor of Southern California? "

　　In response to online comments, the People’s Education Society responded on the evening of the 7th that, after verification, this article was first published in 1998 by Li Xuefeng, at the beginning of the world, and was later reprinted by many publications such as Popular Science and Technology and Yilin, and was selected as the Chinese textbook of the People’s Education Edition in 2004. In response to online opinions, they are organizing relevant experts to conduct research and judgment, and will make corresponding treatment according to expert opinions.

　　In response, the publishing house said that the central government attaches great importance to the construction of textbooks for primary and secondary schools. Since 2012, the Ministry of Education has organized national first-class experts to newly compile and write Chinese textbooks for compulsory education, but this article has not been selected. The new version of Chinese textbooks has been used in September 2016, and the original Chinese textbooks will be replaced one after another, while the old version will no longer be used.

　　According to the publishing house, in the process of compiling the new edition of teaching materials, the writing team strictly grasped the standards for selecting articles, listened to opinions extensively, and sent the teaching materials to experts in relevant fields for strict examination and control. In the new textbook, some controversial articles will no longer be selected.

　　At the beginning of March this year, some texts in the primary school Chinese textbook published by People’s Education Press, such as "Edison Save Mom", also caused some teachers and parents’ disputes, and the authenticity of the articles was questioned by netizens. In this regard, the People’s Education Society once responded that controversial articles such as "Edison Save Mom" were not selected in the new textbook.

　　In today’s response, the publishing house further stated, "We will seriously treat and deal with all kinds of questions raised by all sectors of society about the textbooks of People’s Education Society on the principle of listening with an open mind and correcting mistakes. Thank you for your concern and support for our work. " (End)

On the last day of the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, the reporter learned from several online travel platforms that, as predicted by the market earlier, the local tour to Zhou Bianyou became the "protagonist" of this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. According to the data, the proportion of local Zhou Bianyou in Guangzhou Mid-Autumn Festival reached 71%. In many cities, the activities of appreciating the moon activate the local night economy, and the folk activities are splendid, which drives the local ticket sales. The average order price of Mid-Autumn Festival B&B increased by 27% year-on-year. According to Ctrip’s "Summary Report on Mid-Autumn Festival Holidays in 2022", the tourism popularity of Mid-Autumn Festival reached the peak of this year’s holiday, and the average daily order volume increased by double digits compared with the Dragon Boat Festival, which was more than double that of Qingming and May Day. The tourists are mainly composed of local and surrounding customers, accounting for more than 60%. The number of local scenic spots, theme games and orders for villagers’ lodging has increased significantly. The TOP10 cities in Zhou Bianyou are: Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Shanghai, Beijing, Zhengzhou, Hefei, Wuxi and Changsha. Among them, Guangzhou local Zhou Bianyou accounted for 71%. As one of the traditional festivals, this Mid-Autumn Festival has launched folk activities, such as Yue Bai ceremony, garden party, lantern show, solve riddles on the lanterns and so on. According TOP5 the platform data, the Mid-Autumn Festival ticket orders increased by more than 30% compared with the Dragon Boat Festival, and theme parks, mountain scenic spots, historical sites, museums and zoos became the most popular scenic spots. B&B has been favored by many people in the background of short-distance travel in recent years. The data shows that,The average order price of Mid-Autumn B&B increased by 27% year-on-year, and the order of 1,000 yuan B&B increased by 59% compared with last Mid-Autumn Festival. According to the "Report on Travel Consumption of Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022" released by Tongcheng Travel, the travel radius of tourists in Mid-Autumn Festival this year is shorter than that in summer. Similar to the previous forecast, the local tour and Zhou Bianyou market are heating up rapidly, and short trips and "micro" vacations have become the mainstream of people’s Mid-Autumn Festival travel. The data shows that the popularity of cultural and historic scenic spots in the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday increased by 154% from the previous month. Platform big data shows that during the Mid-Autumn Festival this year, the average daily order volume of scenic spots increased by 159% compared with last weekend, among which, there were more than 500 scenic spots with orders increasing by 200% or more on a weekly basis. The average daily order volume of bus tickets, mainly for short trips, increased by 60% compared with last weekend. Zhang Mingyang, a senior researcher at Tongcheng Research Institute, said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is an important reunion festival in China’s traditional culture. Therefore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, tourists mainly go out for family trips and return home to visit relatives. The traditional custom of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival has promoted the prosperity of the night tour market. The night market, night tour in ancient towns, night tour in rivers and other tourism projects launched in various places provide rich choices for tourists to travel at night, and night tour has become one of the most concerned travel keywords in the Mid-Autumn Festival. The increase in the number of "Eleventh" travel searches is obviously noteworthy. In addition to traveling during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, autumn was originally a popular travel season. Ctrip data shows that the search popularity of "Autumn Tour" related content has been rising during the Mid-Autumn Festival, up 342% from the same period last week.　　Xie Xiaoqing, a senior researcher at Ctrip Research Institute, said that before the Mid-Autumn Festival this year, bookings were high and low, and the overall growth was still double-digit compared with the Dragon Boat Festival, reflecting the strong resilience of the localized leisure tourism market. The "Eleventh" holiday is approaching, and the tourism market will usher in new growth opportunities and challenges. The data report of Qunar shows that the long-distance tour of Mid-Autumn Festival has cooled down this year, and the ticket price of domestic routes has declined. In 2022, the average price of domestic air tickets for Mid-Autumn Festival was 624 yuan, down 20% from the summer. At the same time, the platform big data shows that as early as the beginning of September, the number of "Eleventh" travel searches increased significantly, and the popular destinations for air ticket booking were: Shanghai, Guangzhou, Kunming, Shenzhen, Beijing, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Xi ‘an, Chongqing and Xiamen. In addition, some passengers have booked high-quality hotels during the Eleventh Golden Week in advance, such as sea view rooms, floor-to-ceiling windows, scenic spots, hot springs and other special rooms are popular. The reporter noticed on an online platform that as of September 12, some hot spring hotels showed that the number of rooms was tight during the "Eleventh" period, and parent-child rooms were more popular. Some platform analysts believe that due to the influence of holiday duration, the travel radius of tourists in Mid-Autumn Festival this year is shorter than that in summer. The domestic travel market will perform better during the "Eleventh" holiday.

　　"Is eye drops good or eat eye protection nutrition? Is it better to train in 3D or use a massager? I really don’t know what to do. " Recently, Ms. Liu, a citizen of Beijing, told reporters that some time ago, her 7-year-old daughter was diagnosed with 75-degree myopia. She took her daughter to try a variety of myopia treatment methods, and the effect was not good. The degree of myopia not only did not drop, but increased day by day. "This is completely different from what the merchant promised at the beginning."

　　With the coming of summer vacation, myopia correction and vision prevention and control of minors are gradually heating up. Many parents expect to correct their children’s vision through rehabilitation treatment during the holidays. However, the mixed market of myopia rehabilitation treatment has discouraged many parents, and some parents shouted that they were cheated after trying some projects with their children.

　　What chaos exists in the rehabilitation treatment market for children’s myopia? How to rectify? The reporter launched an investigation on this.

　　□ Our reporter Zhao Li

　　Wang Meng, who lives in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, has been on the way to correct her eyesight since her daughter was 7 years old. "I stepped on all the pits that I could step on, and massage, acupuncture and intelligent instruments and equipment went into battle together, which can be said to have been corrected ‘ Family bucket ’ , but there is no practical effect. "

　　Wang Meng said: "At first, we went to a correction institution that massaged acupoints, and tested our eyesight immediately after each massage. It really worked. Later, it was found that our eyes were relaxed at that time, but it was not really able to correct myopia." A year later, his daughter’s eyesight was not controlled, but her myopia increased by 100 degrees, which made the whole family complain, and finally she went to the hospital to get glasses.

　　Behind Wang Meng’s trampling on the pit is the increasingly serious myopia problem of children and adolescents in China. According to National Health Commission data, in 2022, the overall myopia rate of children and adolescents in China will be 53.6%. Among them, the myopia rate of children under 6 years old is 14.5%, that of primary school students is 36%, that of junior high school students is 71.6%, and that of senior high school students is 81%.

　　With the coming of summer vacation, many parents take advantage of their children’s absence from school to run around trying to correct their children’s eyesight and reduce their myopia. Parents’ attention to the treatment of children’s myopia has also pushed up the market fever of myopia prevention and correction, and a batch of myopia correction products have emerged one after another.

　　However, a large number of children and adolescents have not controlled the deepening of myopia after receiving various products and methods for treating myopia, and they have not recovered their eyesight. Many parents have been bluntly "pitted" in the mixed myopia correction market.

　　Known as three courses of lens removal

　　After one year, the degree increased.

　　In summer in Beijing, outside the ophthalmology department of a hospital, parents and children are crowded waiting for the call.

　　Fang Meng, a Beijing citizen, is one of them. Her daughter is 9 years old this month. She was diagnosed with myopia in a routine physical examination at school two years ago, but the degree was less than 100 degrees. According to the suggestion of physical examination, she took her daughter to the hospital for examination. The doctor told her that it is necessary to ensure two hours of outdoor time every day to prevent myopia among teenagers.

　　Fang Meng and her husband are very busy with their work, so they can’t take time out to take their daughter for outdoor activities according to the doctor’s advice. When they go to the doctor to check their eyesight, the myopia degree is increasing every month. This time, after inquiring about her family in detail, the doctor thought that the myopia degree of Yueyue increased rapidly, which may be related to heredity, because both Fang Meng and her husband are nearsighted by about 500 degrees, and at the same time, it is also related to the use of electronic equipment and lack of exercise every month.

　　Fang Meng began to pay attention to her daughter’s myopia, and immediately tried Chinese medicine massage, eye patch, 3D training and other myopia correction methods. She even listened to the propaganda of a vision recovery center that "glasses will be removed for one month without surgery, and 100% vision will be restored", trying to restore her daughter’s vision with so-called therapeutic instruments.

　　According to Fang Meng, spending a lot of money to buy treatment equipment not only has no effect, but also has a rapid decline in vision, scaring her to stop using it quickly, and other correction methods have no effect.

　　This summer, she grabbed the doctor’s number of a hospital’s ophthalmology department in advance and took her children to check their eyesight. The results of the examination are not optimistic, and the child’s eyesight is still declining. The doctor suggested that she give the child glasses.

　　The hour from Hebei is 9 years old this year, and his myopia has reached 475 degrees. Two years ago, Qian Yao, an hour’s mother, learned that her son couldn’t read the words on the blackboard clearly, and took her child to the hospital for examination. She was already nearsighted for more than 200 degrees. Qian Yao began to limit the frequency of his use of electronic products, and also gave him a lot of nutrients such as lutein, but the degree of myopia is still increasing.

　　Later, introduced by a friend, she took her children to a local institution that claimed to be able to treat myopia. The first time I went, the child couldn’t even read the first line of the eye chart clearly. After correction, I can see the third line of the eye chart clearly. Under the recommendation of the other party, Qian Yao bought a set meal in this institution. Unexpectedly, the number of treatments is increasing, but the treatment effect is getting worse and worse. At present, I can’t see the first line of the eye chart clearly.

　　What makes parents depressed is that myopia correction has no effect, but the cost is not less. Basically, it starts at 10,000 yuan, and tens of thousands of yuan is normal.

　　According to Fang Meng, the myopia correction package she bought for her daughter, some products cost tens of thousands of yuan per course of treatment. Wang Meng also spends tens of thousands of yuan a year on myopia correction for her daughter.

　　The reporter visited and found that in the myopia correction market, all kinds of so-called correction products are dazzling, including eye patches within 10 yuan, eye drops within 100 yuan, and myopia correctors and massagers over 1,000 yuan … … But the effect of these products is in doubt.

　　For example, on social platforms, there are many posts promoting a brand of myopia prevention and control eye stickers, introducing their efficacy and attaching purchase links. The reporter noticed that in the comment area under such posts, there will always be similar account messages saying that the eye patch has excellent effect in preventing and controlling myopia. However, there are also some users who have bought this product "show their opinions" in the comment area, bluntly saying that this product is "useless at all, and there is nothing to feel except ice and cold after pasting".

　　On the e-commerce shopping platform, the reporter consulted the customer service of some merchants selling eye patches, eye drops and therapeutic instruments, browsed the information of "product evaluation" and "ask everyone" to understand the efficacy of their products, and found that the customer service did not promise to reduce the myopia after using the products.

　　In this case, why do parents spend huge sums of money on myopia correction?

　　In Fang Meng’s view, myopia correction involves eye professional knowledge. Some institutions use parents’ eagerness and professional barriers to sell words. "Let us anxious parents ‘ Going to the hospital in a hurry ’ , thus falling into the pit. "

　　Wang Meng told reporters that his psychological defense gradually loosened under the promise of "no surgery, no medicine, three courses of treatment" and "no effect in one month, full refund", so he embarked on a long road of myopia correction.

　　According to the introduction of many interviewed parents, the reporter summarized some words of vision correction institutions:

　　"If myopia is not corrected, the eyes will grow by 150 degrees a year, and after myopia prevention and control, they will not grow and may even reduce the degree" — — Arouse parents’ anxiety about the development trend of myopia; "My two children took off their glasses through this product, one with 200 degrees and the other with 300 degrees, so I chose to make myopia correction products to help more people take off their glasses" — — Understand it with your own "success" experience, move it with reason, and feel it with emotion; "In the past two years, TV stations have had our advertisements, and athletes of international shooting competitions have posted this eye sticker, which shows that this product is very safe" — — Increase credibility with advertisements.

　　Create anxiety in the communication group

　　Direct sale of unlisted products

　　The reporter’s investigation found that behind some parents’ choice of myopia correction, some myopia exchange groups are filled with myopia anxiety.

　　After being introduced, the reporter recently joined a number of myopia exchange groups.

　　One of them is a discussion group called "Children’s Myopia Prevention and Control Campaign", with hundreds of members. The reporter noticed that the group forbade others to publish advertisements, and only the group owner could send links to eye protection products from time to time and share some eye protection articles. The reporter clicked on the link to enter the store, which sold glasses, eye stickers, fish oil, lutein and some therapeutic devices. The owner recommended a "four-piece set of prevention and control", that is, star fun control lens+light feeder+telephoto lens+reverse shot. The price of the whole set started at 10,000 yuan.

　　In another myopia exchange group with hundreds of group members, only the group owner can publish product introductions such as eye cream. Once someone asks whether someone has bought eye cream and how the product works, the group owner will immediately remove it from the group chat.

　　In a social group called "Prevention and Control of Children’s Myopia", as soon as the reporter joined, he saw that the group owner with the remark "Dr. Li from Ophthalmology" was giving parents "popular science" about the harm of children’s myopia: "It’s too serious to grow 100 degrees a year, and the child is only 8 years old, so we should control it as soon as possible, or else our glasses will crush the bridge of our nose when we go to junior high school … …”

　　When parents introduced the "cause and effect" and treatment methods of their children’s myopia, "Dr. Li from Ophthalmology" replied: "In your child’s case, surgery is not only risky, but also the effect is not guaranteed. It is best to use low concentration atropine for long-term correction, and it can be used with defocusing lens. "

　　When other parents asked where to buy low-concentration atropine, "Dr. Li from Ophthalmology" quickly replied: "You can call me if you need it."

　　At this time, there will be "parents" in the group as the "platform" of the group owner, saying that their children use eye drops and OK glasses recommended by the group owner, and successfully achieve a decline in myopia.

　　The reporter found that whenever a new member enters the group, these "parents" will stand up to set off the atmosphere, and from time to time @ group owner, thank the product recommended by the group owner.

　　Through four days of observation, the reporter found that the above-mentioned "Atmosphere Group" account is an active member of the group, and each time the words are similar, mostly repeating the situation of their own children and thanking the products recommended by the group owners. At the same time, every once in a while, these accounts will modify their group notes and personal avatars and start a new round of "contrast".

　　When the reporter added the social account of the above-mentioned "Children’s Myopia Prevention and Control" group owner, the group owner was very cautious, asking the reporter through what channels to add his social account and asking the reporter’s relevant information for verification. When the reporter said that he wanted to buy low-concentration atropine eye drops, the owner sent five brands of low-concentration atropine eye drops, the price of each box ranged from 70 yuan to 400 yuan, and said, "I’m not a drug seller, I’m just an ophthalmologist".

　　The reporter also added a number of "doctors" who sold atropine eye drops. When asked if they could prove their identity as doctors, the other party did not respond positively, just emphasizing that they were "doctors, but it was inconvenient to disclose specific information. If you want your child to reduce the degree, buy it, don’t believe it. "

　　When the reporter asked about the source of drugs, the above-mentioned owners replied: "There is no specific supply, these eye drops are not listed, and some are delivered directly by manufacturers."

　　It is understood that atropine is a commonly used drug in clinic. At present, its concentration is between 0.01% and 0.05%, and it is widely used in myopia children with rapid degree growth, also known as low concentration atropine.

　　"At present, the mechanism of atropine eye drops in preventing and treating myopia is still unclear." A doctor from a well-known eye hospital in Beijing, Dr. Zhao, told the reporter that low-concentration atropine eye drops cannot be purchased commercially in China. Parents are advised not to buy them privately through purchasing or Wechat business. Even if they are genuine products, there is no professional to check whether the concentration is standard or how to use them, so as to avoid causing allergies and even atropine poisoning.

　　The threshold for joining institutions is not high.

　　Employees do not need professional background.

　　In the interview, some parents expressed their doubts to reporters. What is the situation of the myopia correction institution that spent tens of thousands of yuan to find?

　　The reporter searched thousands of joining information on social platforms with the keyword "vision prevention and control joining".

　　According to the public information, if you want to join a vision correction institution, you need to go through the procedures of joining consultation, applying for an agent, looking for a shop, headquarters audit, headquarters field visit, negotiating and reviewing agents, signing a joining contract, training and counseling agents. The franchise fee ranges from 100,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan. The franchise fee includes providing brand authorization, site selection and decoration counseling, technical training for franchisees, personnel recruitment and professional training, providing equipment, business guidance and operation services. In the franchise commitment, the headquarters will provide brand advantages, professional guidance and management, marketing and promotion services, but will not make a profit commitment to franchisees.

　　The reporter contacted a franchise brand in Shandong as a franchisee. When asked what qualifications are needed to join, the other party stressed that it only needs to apply for business license and optometry qualification certificate. The headquarters will provide support such as enterprise credit rating certificate, product patent certificate and brand honor qualification, and no professional background in ophthalmology is needed.

　　According to the requirements of relevant professional standards, vision correction instructors need to hold certificates, and have requirements such as age, education and working years. However, when a reporter asked a franchised brand whether it was necessary to review its certificate of vision correction instructor when recruiting employees, the other party replied: "I have never heard of any certificate, and the headquarters will train employees for franchisees, usually for 5 days. After training, you can take up your post."

　　By inquiring about a number of third-party applicants, the reporter found that it takes about 30 to 45 days from registration to obtaining the certificate, and the cost ranges from 1,200 yuan to 1,800 yuan. Some institutions will "actively reduce prices and offer preferential promotions" in order to improve the registration rate; Some institutions said they would give the question bank, "Brush it before the exam, and there is no problem in passing the exam"; Some institutions even promised, "It doesn’t matter if you don’t have time to brush questions or attend classes. Institutions can ‘ Help ’ " ; What’s more, in order to encourage students to sign up, some institutions clearly stated that "the lectures will be arranged for free, and the exams can be operated, and the package will pass the certificate".

　　The reporter also found that many institutions are recruiting "vision care workers", but they don’t make any professional, skill and qualification requirements for candidates. For newcomers who don’t have any professional foundation, the other party said that they can take up their posts after training, ranging from a week to a day or two.

　　The reporter contacted a vision correction institution in Beijing on the grounds of applying for the position of "acupressure around the eyes". Regarding the qualification, its staff said: "It is best to have massage experience in traditional Chinese medicine, have affinity and patience, and have certain sales experience." When the reporter said that he didn’t have any professional knowledge in ophthalmology or experience in Chinese medicine massage, the staff member replied: "It doesn’t matter if you don’t have massage experience. What matters is that you have good expression skills and sales experience."

　　It is understood that in some vision correction institutions, vision physiotherapists generally hold several positions, not only responsible for eye acupoint massage for teenagers who come for vision correction, but also promoting products and packages for myopia correction in institutions. The staff of the above-mentioned institutions also told reporters that if the sales of vision therapists reach 30,000 yuan, they can get 3 points (3%) and 15 points (15%) if they are more than 100,000 yuan.

　　At present, myopia cannot be cured.

　　Marketing must not mislead the public.

　　For parents, they are eager to know whether the myopia of children and adolescents can be corrected, and how to make a choice in the face of the mixed myopia correction market?

　　In this regard, an optometrist at the Eye Optometry Center of Peking University People’s Hospital believes that there are many methods and equipment for preventing myopia in children on the market, but there is no "artifact" that can reverse myopia.

　　Dr. Zhao, the above-mentioned ophthalmologist, told reporters that for teenagers, there are generally pseudomyopia and true myopia. Pseudomyopia is mainly caused by long-term bad eye habits, and it rarely exceeds 200 degrees. If it continues, it will become true myopia. Pseudomyopia can be recovered by resting and correcting bad eye habits. Whether there are specific and exact curative effects of various methods and instruments for treating pseudomyopia on the market at present needs further verification.

　　Dr. Zhao told reporters that most of the expressions used in publicity, such as eye protection paste, eye-improving ointment, acupoint massage instrument and intelligent training instrument, lack scientific basis, which not only infringe on consumers’ right to know, but even make some consumers misunderstand and ignore children’s myopia.

　　In fact, in recent years, the Ministry of Education, the National Health and Wellness Commission and other departments have issued a number of policy documents to effectively strengthen the prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents in the new era.

　　For example, as early as 2019, the Ministry of Education and other departments jointly issued the Notice on Further Standardizing Myopia Correction for Children and Adolescents and Effectively Strengthening Supervision, pointing out that "under the current medical technology conditions, myopia cannot be cured", explicitly requiring institutions or individuals not to mislead the public by using expressions such as "rehabilitation" and "lowering the degree" in marketing.

　　Chen Yinjiang, Deputy Secretary-General of china law society Consumer Rights Protection Law Research Association, said that many vision correction institutions lack medical qualifications and professionals, and often use verbal promises to mislead consumers. Therefore, consumers should try their best to convert verbal promises into written agreements and keep evidence for future rights protection.

　　Although myopia cannot be cured, it can be prevented and controlled. In addition to congenital genetic factors, the acquired unscientific eye habit is the main cause. Therefore, people in the industry suggest that in addition to cooperating with the treatment, everyone is the first responsible person for their own health. Students should also try to reduce the time of "screen reading", and should maintain more than two hours of extracurricular activities every day, while maintaining a correct learning posture.

　　(The rule of law daily respondents are all pseudonyms)