Recently, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hubei, Shaanxi, Jilin and other places have released specific adjustment plans for pensions this year. According to the relevant provisions of the state, local governments have generally adopted measures such as "quota adjustment, linked adjustment and appropriate tilt" to implement the adjustment, among which, the number of senior retirees and retirees from enterprises in difficult areas has increased relatively. At present, local pensions are being distributed one after another, and some areas have been distributed in place.

　　CCTV News:The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently said that the adjustment of basic pensions for retirees has been promoted in an orderly manner this year. At present, all retirees from enterprises in various regions have been paid in place. Up to now, 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country have determined the plan for raising the basic pension, and the adjustment range varies from region to region. From the perspective of quota adjustment, Shanghai’s monthly pension is raised to 60 yuan, ranking first in the country.

　　All localities determine the pension adjustment plan, and Shanghai ranks first in 60 yuan every month.

　　In March of this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retired Persons in 2018, clarifying that from January 1, 2018, retirees from enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis by the end of 2017 will raise the basic pension level, and the overall adjustment level will be about 5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2017. At the same time, this year is also the 14th pension adjustment in China, and it is estimated that 114 million retirees will benefit.

　　This year’s pension adjustment will continue to adhere to the principle of "merging", and enterprises, institutions and institutions will uniformly implement the adjustment method of "combining quota adjustment, linked adjustment and appropriate tilt".

　　First of all, look at the quota adjustment, which clarifies the unified adjustment standard for all kinds of retirees in this area. The monthly pension in Shanghai has increased by 60 yuan, ranking first in the country. The minimum monthly pension increase in Liaoning is 20 yuan, which is the least compared with other provinces. However, for retired employees over the age of 80 who work in Liaoning, according to the principle of proper inclination, they can receive more pensions from 100 yuan every month, which is far more than that from other provinces.

　　Hook adjustment is simply "pay more, pay more". For example, it is clear in Shanghai that the 2 yuan will be increased every year according to the payment period of my occupational insurance (including the deemed payment period), and if it is less than 30 yuan, it will be calculated in 30 yuan; Then increase by 2.1% based on my basic pension in December 2017.

　　Appropriate tilting is a special care for the elderly retirees and retirees in hard and remote areas. As stipulated in Ningxia, on the basis of quota and linkage adjustment, the basic pension 5 yuan will be increased every month for each person in the hard and remote areas, and the basic pension 10 yuan will be increased every month for each person in the hard and remote areas.

　　For another example, Zhejiang will give appropriate policy inclinations to senior retirees, that is, before the end of 2017, retirees who are over 70 years old for men and over 65 years old for women and under 80 years old will each issue additional 30 yuan monthly; Retirees who have reached the age of 80 and above will receive additional 60 yuan every month.

　　Retirement in 2018 cannot enjoy this pension adjustment.

　　Retirees can see how much more money they can get each month by comparing the pension adjustment plan in the area where they work. Take Shanghai as an example. Aunt Wang, who is 72 years old, has a monthly pension of 3,800 yuan in 2017, and has worked for 33 years before retirement. This time, her pension standards can be increased as follows: fixed increase of 60 yuan+increase of 64 yuan according to the payment period+increase of 79.8 yuan according to 2.1% linked to my pension+inclined increase of 20 yuan for senior citizens =223.8 yuan.

　　It should be emphasized that the pensions of retirees in various places are not all raised. The range of people who can participate in this pension adjustment is retirees who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations before December 31, 2017 and received basic pensions on a monthly basis. In other words, if you retire in 2018, you can’t enjoy this pension adjustment.

　　More than 400 billion pensions began to be invested.

　　On October 31, Lu Aihong, spokesperson of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that the investment and operation of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees should be steadily promoted and the entrusted investment of the basic old-age insurance fund for urban and rural residents should be accelerated. By the end of September, the governments of 15 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) such as Beijing and Shanxi had signed entrusted investment contracts with the Social Security Fund Council, with a total contract value of 715 billion yuan, of which 416.65 billion yuan had been received and investment began.

　　In 2015, the Measures for the Administration of Investment in Basic Endowment Insurance Funds was issued, which approved the endowment insurance funds to invest in the stock market for the first time. The measures stipulate that the proportion of investment in stocks, stock funds, hybrid funds and stock-based pension products shall not exceed 30% of the net asset value of pension funds.

　　Pension investment in A shares is increasing.

　　Like social security funds, pension funds are regarded as stable long-term investments, and the trend of positions is concerned by the market. With the completion of the disclosure of the third quarterly report of listed companies, the path of stock exchange is gradually clear. Judging from the data of the three quarterly reports just disclosed, the intensity of pension investment in A shares is increasing. According to the data of the third quarterly report this year, the number of pension holding accounts has increased to 15, holding 33 stocks, both in terms of the number of holding accounts and the number of holding shares, setting a record since the pension officially invested in the A-share market.

　　For long-term funds entering the market, the CSRC has previously issued a statement saying that it encourages value investment, gives play to the role of institutional investors such as insurance, social security, various securities investment funds and asset management products, and guides more incremental medium and long-term funds to enter the market.

　　The institution also pointed out that the combination of pension and capital market brings long-term stable incremental funds to the capital market, and the capital market also brings long-term preservation and appreciation of pension.

　　According to Lu Aihong, spokesperson of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, in the second half of the year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will work with relevant departments to formulate specific implementation measures for the central adjustment of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees, and start the disbursement of funds as soon as possible.

　　At the same time, we will promote the investment and operation of basic old-age insurance funds by classification, accelerate the investment and operation of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance funds and occupational annuity funds, further improve the level of social insurance management services, continue to fully implement the national enrollment plan, and focus on new employment and poor people, and implement accurate expansion.

　　The State Council on Printing and Distributing the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan to Promote Ethnic Areas

　　And the development planning of ethnic minorities with small population

　　Guo Fa [2016] No.79

　　People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for Promoting the Development of Ethnic Areas and Minorities with Less Population is hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement it conscientiously.

　　(This piece is publicly released)

　　"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" promotes ethnic areas and

　　Development planning of ethnic minorities with small population

　　Catalogue

　　Foreword

　　The first chapter faces the development environment.

　　Section 1 Basic Conditions

　　Section 2 Main difficulties

　　Section 3 Opportunities and Challenges

　　Chapter II General Requirements

　　The first section guiding ideology

　　Section 2 Basic Principles

　　Section III Main Objectives

　　Chapter III Strive to Win the Fight Against Poverty

　　Section 1 Ensure that the poverty alleviation goal is achieved as scheduled

　　Section II Promoting the Development of Special Poverty-stricken Areas by Classification

　　In the third quarter, mobilize all forces to work together to tackle the problem

　　Chapter IV Promoting Economic Leap-forward Development

　　Section 1 Strengthening infrastructure construction

　　The second quarter to cultivate and expand the characteristic advantage industries

　　Section III Promoting New Urbanization

　　Section IV Strengthening Innovation-Driven Development

　　Chapter v giving priority to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood

　　Section 1 Improve the level of educational development

　　Section 2 Vigorously Promote Employment and Entrepreneurship

　　Section 3 Perfecting the Social Security System

　　Section IV Strengthening Medical and Health Services

　　Section 5 Promoting Cultural Prosperity and Development

　　Chapter VI Promoting the Construction of Ecological Civilization

　　Section 1 Building a National Ecological Security Barrier

　　Section II Promoting Resource Conservation, Recycling and Efficient Utilization

　　Section III Strengthening the Protection of Ecological Environment

　　Section IV Promoting Environmental Pollution Control

　　Chapter VII Promoting All-round Open Cooperation

　　Section 1 Helping the Construction of the Belt and Road Initiative

　　Section 2 Vigorously Promote the Action of Prospering the Border and Enriching the People

　　Section III Expanding Opening-up Cooperation along the Border

　　Section IV Strengthening Inland Opening-up Cooperation

　　Section 5 Strengthening Foreign Exchanges and Cooperation in Ethnic Work

　　Chapter VIII Promoting the Accelerated Development of Ethnic Minorities with Less Population

　　The first section step into a well-off society in an all-round way simultaneously

　　Section 2 Improving the Basic Conditions for Development

　　Section III Strengthening the Endogenous Motive Force for Development

　　Section IV Inheritance and Promotion of National Culture

　　Section 5 Strengthening the Development of Human Resources

　　Chapter IX Accelerating the Protection and Development of Villages and Towns with Minority Characteristics

　　Section 1 Protection and Transformation of Folk Houses with National Characteristics

　　Section 2 Development of Industries with National Characteristics

　　Section 3 Improving the Living Environment of Characteristic Villages and Towns

　　Section IV Inheritance and Development of Traditional Ethnic Cultures in Characteristic Villages and Towns

　　Chapter X In-depth development of activities to create national unity and progress

　　Section 1: Promoting exchanges and exchanges among all ethnic groups

　　Section II Promoting National Unity and Progress and Creating Demonstration Zones (Units)

　　Section 3 Strengthening the Publicity and Education of National Unity and Progress

　　The fourth quarter to improve the national unity and progress to create a support system

　　Chapter XI Innovating the Governance System of Ethnic Affairs

　　Section 1 Improving the Rule of Law in Ethnic Work

　　Section 2 Strengthening Ethnic Work in Cities and Scattered Areas

　　Section III Strengthening the Construction of Talent Team

　　The fourth quarter to speed up the national affairs management service capacity building

　　Chapter XII Giving Play to the Supporting Role of Policies

　　Section 1 Financial Policy

　　Section II Investment Policy

　　Section III Financial Policy

　　Section IV Industrial Policy

　　Section 5 Land Policy

　　Section 6 Social Policy

　　Section 7 Environmental Policy

　　Section 8 Talent Policy

　　Section 9 Supporting Policies

　　Chapter XIII Strengthening the Organization and Implementation of Planning

　　Section 1 Strengthening organizational leadership

　　Section 2 Defining the Division of Responsibilities

　　Section III Strengthening Supervision and Inspection

　　Foreword

　　China is a unified multi-ethnic country, with 55 ethnic minorities and 155 ethnic autonomous areas. The population of ethnic minorities accounts for 8.5% of the total population of the country, and the area of ethnic autonomous areas accounts for 64% of the total land area of the country. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, putting accelerating the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas in a more prominent strategic position is of great significance for filling the shortcomings in the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities, enhancing the well-being of people of all ethnic groups, enhancing national unity and progress, promoting exchanges and exchanges among ethnic groups, maintaining social harmony and stability, ensuring long-term stability of the country, and realizing the building of a well-off society in an all-round way and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　This plan is compiled according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Regional Ethnic Autonomy, Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Strengthening and Improving Ethnic Work under the New Situation, and the Outline of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People’s Republic of China. It mainly expounds the overall objectives, main tasks and major measures of the state to support the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas and strengthen ethnic minority work, and is the action program for promoting ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas to build a well-off society in an all-round way during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period.

　　The first chapter faces the development environment.

　　Section 1 Basic Conditions

　　During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, all localities and departments conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and made remarkable achievements in the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas in China. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the comprehensive strength of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas has been greatly improved, and the economy and society have developed in an all-round and coordinated way. Breakthrough progress has been made in infrastructure construction, and people’s production and living conditions have improved significantly. With the rapid development of industries with distinctive advantages, the self-development ability is increasingly enhanced. The poverty alleviation has achieved remarkable results, and the income of farmers and herdsmen has continued to increase. Great progress has been made in social undertakings and the level of basic public services has been steadily improved. The construction of ecological civilization has achieved remarkable results, and the environmental quality has been further improved. New urbanization continued to advance, and villages and towns with minority characteristics were effectively protected and developed. The cultural undertakings of ethnic minorities have prospered and developed, and the spiritual life of the people of all ethnic groups has become richer. All-round open cooperation has been deepened and broadened, and international and domestic competitive advantages have become increasingly prominent. National unity has been continuously consolidated and ethnic relations have become more harmonious. The ability to manage ethnic affairs according to law has been continuously improved, and the cohesion and centripetal force of all ethnic groups have been continuously enhanced. On the whole, ethnic minorities and ethnic areas have the basic conditions for building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Section 2 Main difficulties

　　Due to historical, natural and geographical reasons, the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas still faces some outstanding problems and special difficulties. The overall economic and social development lags behind, the supply-side structural reform task is arduous, the level of industrial development is low, and it is difficult to convert old and new kinetic energy. The development of urban and rural areas is unbalanced, the supply of basic public services is insufficient, infrastructure construction is in debt, resources and environment are constrained, innovation and development ability is weak, and the level of opening up to the outside world is not high. The overall quality of the population in ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas needs to be improved, the inheritance and development of ethnic minority traditional culture needs to be strengthened urgently, the poverty problem is still grim, the task of maintaining social harmony and stability is arduous, and there is still a long way to go to narrow the development gap with the whole country. To solve multiple problems and difficulties, we must speed up the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas.

　　Section 3 Opportunities and Challenges

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s economic development has entered a new normal, the international and domestic development environment has become more complicated, and the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas has shown new characteristics and faced new opportunities and challenges. On the one hand, the world situation is undergoing profound changes, the multipolarization of geopolitical relations is developing in depth, the unstable, uncertain and unbalanced factors in the world are increasing significantly, and the international risks and challenges facing China’s development are increasing. At the same time, the new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization have been further promoted, and the reform has entered the deep water area. The downward pressure on China’s economy has increased, and the tasks of stabilizing growth, restructuring, benefiting people’s livelihood and preventing risks have become increasingly heavy. The pressure on ethnic areas to coordinate all aspects, bear various risks and resolve social contradictions has increased, and they are faced with the dual tasks of getting rid of poverty and achieving a well-off society in an all-round way, the dual responsibilities of developing the economy and protecting the environment, and the dual pressures of accelerating development and maintaining unity and stability. On the other hand, as China enters the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the construction of the "Belt and Road" has been accelerated, regional coordinated and orderly development has been carried out, poverty alleviation has been launched in an all-round way, and the well-off campaign in ethnic areas has been implemented in depth. The state’s all-round support for ethnic areas, border areas and poverty-stricken areas has been increasing, and ethnic minorities and ethnic areas are facing rare opportunities for development. To accelerate the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, we must seize opportunities, meet challenges and ensure the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled.

　　Chapter II General Requirements

　　The first section guiding ideology

　　Hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, under the guidance of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, fully implement the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country, and closely focus on the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensiveness". Fully implement the spirit of the Central Conference on Ethnic Work and the general idea of ethnic work under the new situation, firmly grasp the theme of ethnic work of all ethnic groups working together for common prosperity and development, unswervingly follow the correct path of solving ethnic problems with China characteristics, adhere to the comprehensive implementation of the party’s ethnic policy, adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, adhere to the exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups, and adhere to the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. Always put the accelerated development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas in a more prominent strategic position, with the aim of promoting national unity, social harmony and people’s happiness, focusing on enhancing self-development ability, improving public service level and improving people’s livelihood, ensuring the improvement of institutional mechanisms and supporting policies, paying more attention to the combination of ethnic factors and regional factors, developing the economy and improving people’s livelihood, releasing policy motivation and stimulating endogenous motivation, and promoting reform and innovation and opening up to the outside world.Efforts will be made to solve the outstanding shortcomings and weak links that restrict the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, to promote the development of ethnic minority undertakings, to consolidate and develop socialist ethnic relations of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony, to improve the ability to manage ethnic affairs according to law, and to ensure that ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas will enter an all-round well-off society with the people of the whole country by 2020.

　　Section 2 Basic Principles

　　— — Insist on accelerating development and narrowing the gap. Focusing on the strategic goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we should make overall consideration of the current and long-term coordinated development between urban and rural areas, highlight the key points and difficulties, make every effort to promote supply-side structural reform, vigorously promote infrastructure construction, strive to create new advantages in industrial development, continuously enhance self-development capabilities, promote the sustained and healthy development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, and gradually narrow the development gap with other regions.

　　— — Adhere to people-oriented and improve people’s livelihood. Adhere to the people as the center, fully mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people, always take improving people’s livelihood, rallying people’s hearts, enhancing people’s well-being and promoting people’s all-round development as the starting point and end result of all work, strive to achieve, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the people, effectively enhance the sense of gain and happiness of the people of all ethnic groups, and let ethnic minorities and ethnic areas share the fruits of reform and development.

　　— — Adhere to green development and protect the ecology. We will fully implement the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, correctly handle the relationship between economic development and ecological environmental protection, further promote the construction of ecological civilization, vigorously develop the green economy, promote the green transformation of the economy, promote the harmonious development between man and nature, and push ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas to embark on a green development road of production development, affluent life and beautiful ecology.

　　— — Adhere to local conditions and classified guidance. Establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, base on the resource and environmental conditions and the traditional cultural characteristics of ethnic minority areas, adjust measures to local conditions, classify policies, highlight characteristics, scientifically determine the development model and implementation path, strengthen the work guidance and policy support for the weak links in the development of ethnic minority areas, and ensure that the task of poverty alleviation can be achieved as scheduled.

　　— — Adhere to reform and innovation and expand opening up. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources, give better play to the role of the government, deepen the reform in key areas and key links, encourage pioneering, innovate institutional mechanisms, release the vitality of reform, expand open cooperation in all directions, and strive to build a new pattern of opening up to the outside world in ethnic areas.

　　— — Adhere to state support and self-reliance. Give full play to the leading core role of Party committees at all levels in taking the overall situation into account and coordinating all parties, seize the great opportunity of the state to promote regional coordinated development, adhere to the combination of increasing central support and stimulating local endogenous power, strengthen top-level design, improve policy system, increase investment, plant development advantages, accelerate the pace of development, improve the level of development, and promote the leap-forward economic and social development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas.

　　— — Adhere to national unity and common development. Give full play to the superiority of the socialist system, regard national unity as the lifeline of the people of all ethnic groups, promote the interdependence of all ethnic groups, brotherly love and mutual help, promote unity and stability through prosperity and development, ensure prosperity and development through unity and stability, promote exchanges and exchanges among all ethnic groups, and explore a road of unity and development with China characteristics, in line with the characteristics of ethnic regions and reflecting the wishes of all ethnic groups.

　　Section III Main Objectives

　　In accordance with the requirements of ensuring to build a well-off society in an all-round way in synchronization with the whole country by 2020, the main objectives of the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period are:

　　— — Sustained and rapid economic development. The growth rate of economic development is higher than the national average. By 2020, the regional GDP and the per capita income of urban and rural residents will double compared with 2010, and the gap with the whole country will be significantly narrowed. The development of agricultural and pastoral areas has been accelerated, poverty alleviation has achieved tangible results, infrastructure has been improved, industrial structure has been continuously optimized, the level of urbanization has been greatly improved, the level of opening up to the outside world has been significantly improved, and the comprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced.

　　— — Social undertakings have been steadily improved. The level of equalization of basic public services has been significantly improved, the allocation of resources has been more reasonable, the gap between urban and rural areas has been significantly narrowed, and the indicators in major areas have reached or approached the national average. Urban and rural residents are more fully employed, the number of years of education of the working-age population has been significantly improved, social security has been fully covered, basic medical and health services have been enjoyed by everyone, and the overall quality of the people and the degree of social civilization have been comprehensively improved.

　　— — National culture prospered and developed. The excellent traditional culture of ethnic minorities has been inherited and promoted, cultural undertakings have been accelerated, the public cultural service system has been basically completed, cultural infrastructure has been more complete, cultural products have been increasingly enriched, cultural industries have continued to grow, cultural development achievements have benefited people of all ethnic groups, cultural activities with ethnic minority characteristics have been widely carried out, and the construction of spiritual homes shared by all ethnic groups has achieved remarkable results.

　　— — The ecological environment has improved significantly. The national ecological security barrier has basically taken shape, the construction of main functional areas has achieved remarkable results, the ecological environment protection ability has been significantly improved, the ecological protection compensation mechanism has been gradually established and improved, the resource recycling system has been initially established, the environmental governance ability has been continuously enhanced, the urban and rural living environment has become more beautiful, and the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society has been steadily promoted.

　　— — National unity has been further consolidated. The awareness of the Chinese nation’s community is deeply rooted in people’s hearts, the whole society’s idea of "three inseparable" (Han people can’t do without ethnic minorities, ethnic minorities can’t do without Han people, and ethnic minorities can’t do without each other) has been comprehensively strengthened, the "five identities" (identity with the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics road) of all ethnic groups have been continuously strengthened, ethnic theory and policies have been innovated and developed, and laws and regulations on ethnic work have been improved day by day. The modernization level of ethnic affairs governance has been significantly improved, the embedded social structure and community environment have been gradually established, the construction of national unity and progress demonstration zones has been further promoted, all ethnic groups have lived in harmony, worked together and developed harmoniously, and socialist ethnic relations have been further consolidated.

　　

special columnoneMain indicators of economic and social development in ethnic autonomous areas during the 13th Five-Year Plan period

index

2015year

2020year

Average annual growth rate [cumulative]

attribute

economic development

(one) regional GDP (trillion yuan)

six.65

nine.eight

＞8%

Anticipation

(2) Full-time labor productivity (ten thousand yuan)/People)

six.48

nine.one

＞7%

Anticipation

coordinated development

(three) Industrial added value (trillion yuan)

2.62

＞three.eight

＞seven.5%

Anticipation

(four) Proportion of added value of service industry (%)

forty-two.26

47

〔four.74〕

Anticipation

(five) urbanization rate (%)

47.09

54.2

〔seven.11〕

Anticipation

shared development

(six) Poverty alleviation in rural areas (10,000 people)

—

—

〔1805〕

binding character

(seven) per capita disposable income growth of residents (%)

—

—

＞9%

Anticipation

(eight) Average years of education of working-age population (years)

nine.01

10.three

〔one.29〕

binding character

(nine) Number of new jobs in cities and towns (10,000)

—

—

〔＞500〕

Anticipation

(10) basic old-age insurance participation rate (%)

81.seven

90

〔eight.three〕

Anticipation

(11Life expectancy per capita (years)

—

—

〔one〕

Anticipation

Green development

(twelve) Cultivated land (100 million mu)

three.19

three.19

〔0〕

binding character

(13) unitGDPReduced energy consumption (%)

—

—

〔13〕

binding character

(14) forest coverage (%)

17.eighty-five

19.eight

〔one.95〕

binding character

open development

(15) Total import and export volume (USD 100 million)

1201

＞2114.four

＞14%

Anticipation

(16Proportion of import and export volume of border trade (%)

33.four

43.six

〔10.2〕

Anticipation

(17) Actual utilization of foreign capital (US$ 100 million)

109.79

＞151.one

＞six.6%

Anticipation

innovative development

(18) research and experimental development funding intensity (%)

0.74

one.seven

〔0.96〕

Anticipation

(19) contribution rate of scientific and technological progress (%)

45.eight

54

〔eight.2〕

Anticipation

(twenty) internet

popularizing rate

Fixed broadband household penetration rate (%)

36

60

〔24〕

Anticipation

Mobile broadband user penetration rate (%)

50

79

〔29〕

Unity and development

(21) Mobility rate of ethnic minorities (%)

15.09

16.nine

〔one.81〕

Anticipation

(22National education base for national unity and progress (units)

57

＞117

〔＞60〕

binding character

(23) National Ethnic Group

Knot progress creation

Demonstration area (units)

0

＞1000

〔＞1000〕

binding character

Demonstration unit (unit)

135

＞1135

〔＞1000〕

Note: ① Gross regional product, total labor productivity and industrial added value are calculated at comparable prices, while absolute figures are calculated at.2015Annual constant price calculation.
②〔] isfiveAnnual cumulative number. ③ The number of new jobs in cities and towns only includesfiveAn autonomous region.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

　　Chapter III Strive to Win the Fight Against Poverty

　　Section 1 Ensure that the poverty alleviation goal is achieved as scheduled

　　Due to historical, natural and geographical reasons, poverty in ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas is complicated, with special manifestations, deep poverty and heavy task of getting rid of poverty. We must firmly establish the concept of scientific and accurate poverty alleviation, regard poverty alleviation as the top priority for development and the first livelihood project, adopt unconventional hard measures, improve the poverty alleviation mechanism, and ensure that ethnic minorities and ethnic areas can get rid of poverty as scheduled. In accordance with the requirements of developing a batch of poverty alleviation through production, relocating a batch of poverty alleviation through relocation, ecological compensation, education and social security, we will adhere to the basic strategy of precise poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation, focusing on poverty-stricken areas in ethnic autonomous areas, border areas and ethnic minority areas with less population, speeding up the solution of the development bottleneck of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, and steadily realizing the poverty-stricken people in rural areas. Compulsory education, basic medical care and housing security are guaranteed. Under the current standards, all rural poor people are lifted out of poverty, and all poverty-stricken counties are stripped of their hats, so as to solve the overall regional poverty and ensure that ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas enter a well-off society in an all-round way simultaneously with the whole country. (The the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, the Ministry of Finance, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the National Health and Family Planning Commission, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development are respectively responsible according to their division of responsibilities, the same below).

　　Section II Promoting the Development of Special Poverty-stricken Areas by Classification

　　Adhere to the overall planning of ethnic groups and regions, adjust measures to local conditions, and make classified policies. For the poverty-stricken people living in ethnic areas with poor living conditions and fragile ecological environment, "one side of the soil and water can’t support one side", we will actively implement ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, support relocated households to build new resettlement houses, speed up the construction of supporting facilities in resettlement areas, and provide more employment opportunities by relying on villages and towns with ethnic characteristics, agricultural parks, industrial parks and tourist attractions to promote the stable poverty alleviation of relocated people. Focus on the implementation of ecological protection and water conservancy poverty alleviation, support the production of green agriculture, forestry and animal products, organize poor people to participate in major national ecological protection and restoration projects and water conservancy facilities, set up ecological public welfare posts to help poor people with working ability get rid of poverty, create more public welfare jobs, and improve the benefit level of poor people. For the poverty-stricken villages where ethnic minorities live in compact communities, we will promote the accurate poverty alleviation of the whole village and the whole family, and promote the withdrawal of poor villages and poverty alleviation in stages and batches. For poverty-stricken households and poor villages in poverty-stricken ethnic areas, improve the quality of poor people and stimulate endogenous motivation to help the poor. We will adopt special support policies for the border residents in poor villages in towns and villages where the land border is not suitable for relocation, increase the support of the border residents, improve the production and living conditions of the border residents, and implement poverty alleviation on the spot, so as to ensure that the border residents can work and live with peace of mind, and secure their borders with peace of mind. (the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Water Resources, State Forestry Administration, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　special column2　Comprehensive poverty alleviation project for poverty-stricken areas and groups of ethnic minorities

　　(1) The special action of poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken counties in ethnic autonomous areas. Promote the state’s policies to benefit the people and people’s livelihood projects to lean toward poverty-stricken counties in ethnic autonomous areas. Vigorously cultivate characteristic industries and enhance self-development ability. Accelerate the access of electricity and water to the Internet and improve the level of public services. Carry out vocational skills training and support employment and entrepreneurship. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security)

　　(2) the special action of poverty alleviation in the border areas. Vigorously improve infrastructure conditions and basic public services, support the development of border trade and characteristic economy, improve the level of development and opening up along the border, strengthen the ability of border people to get rid of poverty and become rich, enhance the cohesion, centripetal force and pride of border people, and promote national unity and border stability. (the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, National Development and Reform Commission, General Administration of Customs, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(3) Special campaign for poverty alleviation for ethnic groups with poor poverty and small population. Promote the accurate poverty alleviation of ethnic minorities in the whole village, implement the whole village promotion, and get rid of poverty in stages and batches. In poverty-stricken ethnic minority areas, help ethnic minorities learn to use Putonghua, popularize scientific and technological knowledge and improve their production and living skills. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Finance, China Association for Science and Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources)

　　In the third quarter, mobilize all forces to work together to tackle the problem

　　Actively integrate resources from all sides. Increase project financial support, implement differentiated support policies, improve the system and mechanism of assistance, enhance self-development ability, improve the level of public services, and support ethnic minorities and ethnic areas to win the battle against poverty. Give full play to the advantages of funds, talents, information and technology of all parties, implement key poverty alleviation projects such as poverty alleviation in characteristic industries, labor export, relocation, transportation, network, ecological protection, water conservancy, education, culture, tourism, science and technology, health and social security, and adopt comprehensive measures such as economy, culture, education, scientific and technological innovation, medical care and skills training. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Transport, Central Network Information Office, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Culture, State Forestry Administration, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Science and Technology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, China Association for Science and Technology)

　　Increase state support. Support the development of advantageous industries and characteristic economy in poverty-stricken ethnic minority areas, focus on supporting poor ethnic minority villages and poor households to develop breeding and traditional handicrafts of ethnic minorities, implement the "one village, one product" industry promotion action in poor villages and "internet plus" industry poverty alleviation, and implement poverty alleviation projects such as e-commerce, photovoltaic and rural tourism, so as to broaden the channels for people to increase their income and become rich. Accelerate the construction of major infrastructure projects and livelihood projects in ethnic areas, further improve infrastructure and supporting construction, and solve outstanding difficulties and problems in the field of people’s livelihood. We will carry out the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas, coordinate the earthquake-resistant renovation of rural houses, and give priority to solving the basic housing safety problems of poor households such as poor households, low-income households, rural decentralized support poor people, and poor disabled families in ethnic areas. Give full play to the role of the first secretary of poor villages and the resident team in getting rid of poverty and getting rich. We will increase support for poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point poverty alleviation, labor cooperation and docking poverty alleviation, "100 counties and 10 thousand villages" and "10 thousand enterprises help 10 thousand villages" in poverty-stricken ethnic areas, encourage social organizations, private enterprises and individuals to participate in supporting poverty-stricken ethnic areas, and implement the action plan for poverty alleviation volunteers and the plan for social work professionals to serve poverty-stricken ethnic areas.(the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, National Energy Administration, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Education, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Culture, National Health and Family Planning Commission, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Civil Affairs, National Development and Reform Commission, Central United Front Work Department, All-China Federation of Industry and

　　Chapter IV Promoting Economic Leap-forward Development

　　Section 1 Strengthening infrastructure construction

　　Accelerate the construction of key infrastructure. Strengthen the construction of modern comprehensive transportation system in ethnic areas, give priority to supporting the construction of backbone railways, trunk highways, regional airports, waterway and urban underground utility tunnel, improve the rural transportation infrastructure network, establish regional transportation backbone channels with external links and internal links, and improve the transportation service level. Combined with the planning and construction of national highways, national provincial highways and rural highways, we will strengthen the connection of major tourist attractions and scenic spots and improve the grade and maintenance level of tourist roads. Scientifically demonstrate and steadily promote the construction of major water conservancy facilities, make overall plans to strengthen the construction of small and medium-sized water conservancy projects, implement the "five small water conservancy" projects, and strengthen the ability to control major rivers, control small and medium-sized rivers, prevent floods and droughts, and protect water and storage. Strengthen the construction of information infrastructure, promote the development of broadband networks, comprehensively promote the integration of the three networks, support the layout of cloud computing data centers in qualified ethnic areas, encourage the pilot demonstration work of cloud computing, big data and intelligent manufacturing, and accelerate the construction of cloud computing data channels. In accordance with the requirements of the "Belt and Road" construction, improve the layout of information channels for opening to the outside world. Strengthen the construction of terrestrial radio and television transmission coverage network in ethnic areas, and promote the upgrading of radio and television villages to households. Strengthen the construction of energy security system, continue to implement the national rural power grid transformation and upgrading project, and support the construction of backbone power grids, urban and rural low-voltage distribution networks, high-voltage power transmission and transformation projects, comprehensive utilization of clean energy and development of renewable energy. Support the construction of oil and gas pipelines. Promote the "Belt and Road"Construction of energy cooperation base. (National Development and Reform Commission, State Railway Administration, China Railway Corporation, Ministry of Transport, Civil Aviation Administration of China, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Water Resources, Central Network Information Office, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Commerce)

　　Strengthen the construction of mass production and living facilities. Accelerate the construction of farmland water conservancy, rural power grid transformation and micro-grid, rural roads, urban and rural water supply, communication networks, business outlets, logistics distribution, express delivery services and other facilities in ethnic areas. Actively promote grassroots medical and health institutions, public cultural services, garbage and sewage treatment, postal services, public toilets and other public welfare infrastructure construction. Improve people’s travel conditions and promote the development of rural passenger transport and urban public transport. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Water Resources, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, State Post Bureau, National Health and Family Planning Commission, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　special columnthree　Major infrastructure construction

　　(1) Comprehensive transportation infrastructure construction in ethnic areas. Grasp Chengdu — Guiyang and Kunming — Nanning, Xi ‘an — Yinchuan and Hohhot — Zhangjiakou — High-speed railways such as Beijing and Chifeng Tongliao to Beijing-Shenyang high-speed railway connecting line, Altay — Fuyun — Zhundong and Yuxi — Mohan, Lhasa — Linzhi Railway and Golmud of Qinghai-Tibet Railway — Construction of major projects under construction, such as capacity expansion in Lhasa section, and actively promote Chongqing — Kunming and Guiyang — Nanning and Xining — Chengdu (Huangshengguan) and Baotou — Yinchuan and Karamay — Tiechanggou of Tacheng Railway — Tacheng Section and Lincang — Qingshuihe and Yinchuan — Pre-work of Bayanhaote and other planning projects. Continue to expand the capacity of Xijiang shipping trunk line, build Guigang second-line lock and Wuzhou-Zhaoqing first-class waterway, and start the construction of Xijin second-line lock. New airports such as Holingol, Zhalantun, Dongwuqi, Yulin, Shizuishan, shache, Ruoqiang, Ganzi, Guoluo, Qilian and Weining will be built, and airports such as Hohhot and Wuzhou will be relocated, and airports such as Lhasa, Urumqi, Yinchuan, Guilin, Golmud, Liping and Libo will be rebuilt and expanded. Give priority to and focus on supporting the G7 Huangshan Mountain — Urumqi, Barkol — Mulei, G0711 Urumqi —Korla, G5511 White Tone Chagan — Anye, Daban — Cha Baiyin Tara, G10 Hailar — Manzhouli and G4216 Renshou — Pingshan New City, G8513 Mianyang — Highway construction in Jiuzhaigou and other countries. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Transport, State Railway Administration, China Railway Corporation, Civil Aviation Administration of China)

　　(2) Construction of tourist transportation facilities in ethnic areas. Strengthen the construction of roads and service facilities in scenic spots and key villages for poverty alleviation through tourism. Speed up the construction of highway sign marking system. Create a national ecological scenic road, strengthen the protection of resources and environment along the tourist scenic road, create landscape space, build recreational and service facilities, improve the safety rescue system, optimize traffic management, and realize the transformation of the road from a single traffic function to a composite function of transportation, aesthetics, recreation and protection. Strengthen the construction of the connecting highway between the RV camp and the traffic trunk line. Actively develop high-speed rail tourism, optimize railway stations and operating schedules, and open up more special tourist trains. Cooperate with water conservancy projects such as river dredging, consider tourism demand as a whole, and open water tourism routes. Support the rational layout of general airports and promote the healthy development of low-altitude tourism. (National Development and Reform Commission, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Transport, State Railway Administration, China Railway Corporation, Civil Aviation Administration of China)

　　(3) Construction of key water conservancy projects in ethnic areas. Accelerate the construction of projects under construction, such as Qinghai Diversion Project to Jihuang, Tibet Laluo Reservoir, Qinghai Xujixia Water Control Project, Xinjiang Altas Water Control Project, Inner Mongolia Chuole Downstream Irrigation Area, Jilin Songyuan Irrigation Area and Xinjiang Yarkant River Regulation. Accelerate the preliminary work of major water conservancy projects such as water diversion in central Yunnan, Xianghe in Tibet and Yulong Kashi in Xinjiang, and strive to start construction as soon as possible. Actively promote the construction of large and medium-sized irrigation areas, such as continuous construction and water-saving renovation, small-scale farmland water conservancy, consolidation and improvement of rural drinking water safety, medium-sized reservoirs, regulation of small and medium-sized rivers, prevention and control of mountain torrents and drought-resistant emergency water sources. (Ministry of Water Resources, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, State Forestry Administration)

　　(4) Information construction in ethnic areas. Accelerate the construction of information infrastructure, continue to promote the radio and television household access, implement the "broadband China" strategy, and focus on supporting the upgrading of optical fiber networks, mobile communication networks, broadband infrastructure, integrated communication networks and the construction of minority language websites. (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(5) Urban and rural infrastructure construction in ethnic areas. Make overall consideration of the needs of urban-rural fringe and rural areas around cities and towns, rationally plan the layout of infrastructure construction, accelerate the extension and coverage of municipal public facilities services such as water, gas, sewage and garbage disposal to surrounding rural areas, strengthen the connection of urban and rural infrastructure, and promote the networking, co-construction and sharing of municipal public facilities and homogeneous services between urban and rural areas. (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　The second quarter to cultivate and expand the characteristic advantage industries

　　Vigorously cultivate advantageous industries. Vigorously develop modern agriculture and animal husbandry in ethnic minority areas, promote the structural adjustment of agriculture and animal husbandry, change the development mode of agriculture and animal husbandry, improve the scientific and technological service system of agriculture and animal husbandry, strengthen the training of new professional farmers and herdsmen, accelerate the construction of demonstration areas of modern agriculture and animal husbandry, and improve the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture and animal husbandry. Promote the development of energy and mineral resources in an orderly manner, accelerate the construction of important national strategic resource bases, support the development of energy and mineral resources mining and product processing industries, rationally cultivate energy and mineral industries with regional characteristics, and form a number of industrial bases with distinctive characteristics and industrial agglomeration. Focusing on the construction of new industrialized industrial demonstration bases and enterprises’ technological innovation ability in ethnic areas, we will promote the upgrading of traditional advantageous industries, promote the technological transformation and innovation of key enterprises, implement the regional brand development strategy, and carry out in-depth construction of national famous brand creation demonstration zones. Actively develop strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, high-end equipment manufacturing, biology, next-generation information technology, energy conservation and environmental protection. Support the construction of national high-tech industries and torch characteristic industrial bases in ethnic areas. Vigorously develop modern service industries in ethnic minority areas, and support the construction of modern service industry clusters such as modern logistics, professional markets, scientific and technological services, financial services, e-commerce, business exhibitions, education and training, health services, and creative industries. Actively guide the optimization of industrial layout. Vigorously cultivate advantageous industries in the county. Promote the industrial development of integration of defense and civilian technologies.(Ministry of Agriculture, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Science and Technology, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, People’s Bank of China, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Education, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Land and Resources, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine)

　　Accelerate the development of industries with ethnic characteristics. Give full play to the comparative advantages of natural and human resources in ethnic areas, vigorously develop characteristic agriculture and animal husbandry and its processing industry, support the construction of deep processing bases for characteristic agricultural products, create demonstration zones for the quality and safety of exported food and agricultural products, and enhance the market competitiveness of characteristic food and agricultural products. Vigorously develop the characteristic forestry industry, support the construction of woody oil, characteristic forest fruits, under-forest economy, seedlings and flowers, and forest health care bases, and promote the local people to increase their income nearby. Vigorously develop tourism with ethnic characteristics, develop key tourist attractions and routes with strong ethnic characteristics, create a number of tourism brands with ethnic characteristics, and promote the integrated development of tourism with ethnic characteristics with urban, cultural, industrial, ecological and rural construction. Vigorously support the development of ethnic medicine and related industries. Vigorously develop the traditional handicraft industry of ethnic minorities, support leading enterprises of ethnic minority handicrafts, and support the establishment of bases for the production and skills transmission of ethnic minority traditional handicrafts. (Ministry of Agriculture, National Development and Reform Commission, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Land and Resources, National Tourism Administration, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Administration of Food and Drug Administration, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, Ministry of Culture, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Support ethnic trade and the production of ethnic special commodities. We will continue to implement preferential tax, financial and fiscal policies to support ethnic trade and the production of ethnic special commodities, and support the development of national ethnic trade and designated production enterprises for ethnic special commodities. Support the construction of the market system in ethnic minority areas, strengthen the guidance and post-event supervision on the construction of the traceability system for the circulation of meat, vegetables and Chinese herbal medicines, and continue to do a good job in the reserve management and market regulation of side-selling tea and Muslim beef and mutton. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, People’s Bank, Ministry of Finance, State Administration of Taxation, National Development and Reform Commission, State Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Drug Administration)

　　special columnfour　Revitalization of advantageous industries with national characteristics

　　(1) Construction of demonstration bases for mineral functional materials in ethnic areas. Guided by the needs of energy conservation and environmental protection, soil control, ecological restoration and modern agriculture, we will increase the support for the scientific development of superior nonmetallic mineral resources and create a number of characteristic nonmetallic mineral industrial parks. Develop advanced and applicable technologies and equipment, improve the recovery rate and comprehensive utilization rate of non-metallic mineral resources, and build a number of non-metallic mineral deep processing demonstration zones with near zero tailings. Focusing on the dominant minerals such as graphite, bentonite, kaolin, diatomite and mica, we will vigorously promote new technologies and new products and cultivate 20 industrial demonstration bases for mineral functional materials. (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Science and Technology)

　　(2) Construction of demonstration bases for export of food and agricultural products in ethnic areas. Promote the construction of demonstration bases for the export of food and agricultural products, improve the operating environment for the export of food and agricultural products, improve the quality and safety of exported food and agricultural products, cultivate leading enterprises for the export of food and agricultural products, and enhance the international competitiveness of food and agricultural products. (AQSIQ, General Administration of Customs, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Food and Drug Administration, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(3) The project of "Cultivating a Thousand Schools to Grow a Hundred Schools" for civilian trade and civilian products enterprises. Focus on cultivating 1,000 designated production enterprises of ethnic trade and ethnic special commodities, focus on supporting 100 designated production enterprises of ethnic special commodities and 100 ethnic trade enterprises in ethnic trade counties, and cultivate and expand industry leaders and backbone enterprises. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(4) Protection and development of traditional handicrafts of ethnic minorities. Focus on building a number of minority traditional handicrafts protection and development bases, supporting a number of minority traditional handicrafts enterprises, supporting a number of minority traditional handicrafts projects, upgrading a number of minority traditional handicrafts with national characteristics brands, building a number of vocational colleges’ national cultural heritage innovation demonstration professional points, and cultivating a number of minority traditional handicrafts inheritors. (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Culture)

　　(5) Development of ethnic medicine industry. Give full play to the advantages of ethnic medicine resources, enhance the research and development and manufacturing capabilities of ethnic medicine and related products, build ethnic medicine brands, cultivate and expand ethnic medicine industries, and promote the integrated development of ethnic medicine, old-age care, healthy tourism and service trade. (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Commerce, Food and Drug Administration, National Tourism Administration)

　　(6) Development of halal food industry. Give full play to the advantages of halal food resources, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional halal food industry, cultivate well-known brands of halal food, support the construction of modern halal food production, processing and export bases and industrial parks, and improve the research, development, production and trading support system of halal food. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Commerce, Food and Drug Administration, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine)

　　Section III Promoting New Urbanization

　　Promote new urbanization with people as the core. Give full consideration to the characteristics of vast territory and sparsely populated areas in most ethnic minority areas, adhere to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions, consolidate soil and defend borders, and study and formulate special policies and measures to promote new urbanization. Coordinate the development of large and medium-sized cities and small towns, and establish and improve the coordination mechanism for urban agglomeration development. Strengthen the management of urban planning and construction, promote the construction of public facilities and enhance service functions. Accelerate the construction of central cities, enhance the ability of radiation-driven, and use the cooperation between government and social capital to effectively alleviate the pressure on municipal construction funds. Support the development of small and medium-sized cities, key towns and characteristic towns, and focus on building a number of border trade towns, industrial towns, industrial towns and famous tourist towns. Optimize the urban spatial structure and management pattern, and accelerate the construction of green cities, smart cities, humanistic cities and sponge cities. Accelerate urban industrial agglomeration and population concentration, attract all kinds of enterprises to gather in county towns and central towns, and enhance the ability of urban sustainable development. We will comprehensively deepen the reform of the household registration system, establish and improve the mechanism of urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and accelerate the urbanization of agricultural transfer population. Intensify the transformation of urban shanty towns. Fully respect the wishes of farmers and herdsmen, improve the income formation and return mechanism, and promote the local urbanization of farmers and herdsmen. Around the national comprehensive pilot of new urbanization, we will cultivate and develop a number of characteristic towns such as mountain towns, ecological towns and tourist towns, and actively explore effective paths for new urbanization in border areas, concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas with less population.(National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Finance, China Development Bank, China Agricultural Development Bank, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, National Tourism Administration)

　　Promote new urbanization with national culture as the carrier. According to the natural historical and cultural endowments, regional differences and cultural diversity of different ethnic groups in different ethnic areas, we will develop beautiful towns with historical memory, cultural context, regional features and ethnic characteristics, and form a protection and development model of ethnic minority towns with unique architectural style, industrial advantages and cultural signs. In the transformation of the old city, attention should be paid to the protection of historical and cultural heritage, national cultural style and traditional architectural style, and the combination of functional upgrading and national cultural protection should be promoted. In the construction of new city and new district, we should pay attention to the integration of traditional national cultural elements and coordinate with the natural and humanistic characteristics of the original city. Strengthen the excavation of cultural resources and the overall cultural and ecological protection of historical and cultural cities and towns, historical and cultural blocks and towns with ethnic characteristics, create charming tourist and cultural blocks, and promote the urbanization construction with new ethnic characteristics with outstanding ethnic characteristics, rich historical background and distinctive characteristics of the times. (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, Ministry of Environmental Protection, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Section IV Strengthening Innovation-Driven Development

　　Improve the ability of scientific and technological innovation. Give play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in the development of ethnic areas, strengthen the construction of basic conditions of science and technology, and promote the development of industrial innovation. In combination with the strategy of promoting innovation-driven development, we will implement a number of scientific and technological innovation projects and strengthen the platform construction of scientific and technological innovation bases such as key laboratories, engineering (technology) research centers, high-tech industrial parks and agricultural science and technology parks. Promote the construction of high-level universities and research institutes with characteristics, and encourage enterprises to carry out basic cutting-edge innovative research. Strengthen the dominant position of technological innovation of enterprises and accelerate the cultivation and growth of innovative enterprises. Encourage enterprises to improve the innovation ability of technology centers and build strategic alliances for industrial technology innovation. Implement the "internet plus" action plan, develop the technology and application of Internet of Things, and promote the integrated development of Internet and economy and society. (Ministry of Science and Technology, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Council SASAC, Ministry of Commerce)

　　Support industrial technological innovation. Improve the public service platform for technological innovation in ethnic minority areas, and accelerate the establishment of a technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market as the guidance and Industry-University-Research as the combination. Support the development, application and promotion of advanced technologies in the fields of deep processing and storage and transportation of agricultural products, agricultural and rural informatization, and intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment. Accelerate the key technology research and application demonstration of characteristic and advantageous industries such as mineral resources and ethnic medicine. Implement the action of scientific and technological entrepreneurs, cultivate innovative industries, develop business incubation carriers, build a number of creative spaces, and strengthen venture capital support. Strengthen scientific and technological innovation in the fields of disease prevention and control, disaster prevention and mitigation, and ecological protection. Continue to implement the western action of the national cultural, scientific and technological innovation project. (Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Land and Resources, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Culture)

　　Actively carry out popular science services. Strengthen scientific and technological services in ethnic areas and promote scientific and technological services such as "scientific and technological trains" and "scientific and technological caravans". Carry out popular science activities in depth and promote the construction of facilities such as "popular science caravan" and "mobile science and technology museum". Strengthen the development of bilingual popular science resources, build bilingual popular science bases, and train bilingual popular science talents. Carry out the activity of "Popular Science Culture Entering Ten Thousand Families", and build rural E-stations and community E-stations of popular science in China. (China Association for Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Culture, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Chapter v giving priority to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood

　　Section 1 Improve the level of educational development

　　Run all kinds of education at all levels. Fully implement the party’s educational policy and strengthen the education of socialist core values. Encourage the development of inclusive kindergartens in ethnic areas and continue to implement the preschool education action plan. Rationally arrange pre-school education institutions, support the construction of rural public kindergartens and inclusive private kindergartens, and further establish and improve the pre-school education funding system. Promote the balanced development of compulsory education, support the standardization of compulsory education schools, comprehensively improve the basic conditions for running schools with weak compulsory education, and gradually improve the level of school funding guarantee in the compulsory education stage. Strengthen the construction of boarding schools, keep and run necessary small-scale rural schools (including teaching points) according to local conditions. Improve the quality of running schools in primary and secondary schools. Strengthen the management and guidance of local courses and school courses. Accelerate the popularization of high school education and continue to support the construction of ordinary high schools in counties with weak educational foundation. Accelerate the development of secondary vocational education, optimize the layout of secondary vocational schools, focus on building a number of vocational schools with ethnic and regional characteristics, strengthen the construction of applied specialties that meet the needs of advantageous industries with ethnic characteristics and economic and social development, establish and improve the per capita funding standards for secondary vocational schools with different majors, establish a stable investment mechanism, improve the integration of production and education and the mechanism of school-enterprise cooperation, and achieve full coverage of vocational and technical training for unemployed graduates in junior and senior high schools. Optimize the layout and structure of higher education and improve the development level of national higher education. Guided by employment, we will optimize the structure of disciplines and specialties in ethnic colleges and universities in ethnic areas, focus on increasing the proportion of disciplines such as industry, agriculture, medicine, management and tourism, and support the running of normal majors.Improve the level of disciplines with ethnic characteristics. Run ethnic colleges well, and increase the joint efforts of provinces, ministries and industries. We will continue to implement the policy of inclining enrollment in colleges and universities to ethnic minority areas, and appropriately expand the enrollment scale of preparatory classes and ethnic minority classes in colleges and universities. Run special education and continuing education well. Support and standardize the development of private education. Continue to run Tibetan classes and Xinjiang classes in the Mainland. Encourage Tibetan areas in the four provinces to hold high school classes in Tibetan areas in the province. Improve the investment mechanism of education funds, increase student funding, accelerate the informationization of education, and further promote the counterpart support of education. (Ministry of Education, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, China Disabled Persons’ Federation, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council)

　　Scientific and steady implementation of bilingual education. In accordance with the law, follow the law and combine with the reality, unswervingly carry out the education of the national common language and characters, and improve the ability and level of minority students to master and use the national common language and characters. Respect and protect the right of ethnic minorities to receive education in their own spoken and written languages, and constantly improve the teaching level of ethnic minority languages. In areas where the national common language education foundation is weak, a bilingual teaching system should be established and improved with the goal of bilingual communication between the people and Chinese, with the effective connection of education from preschool to primary and secondary schools, the teaching mode adapted to students’ learning ability, and the teaching staff and teaching resources meeting the needs. The state supports the training of bilingual teachers, teaching research, development and publication of teaching materials, and provides policy support for students receiving bilingual education to enter higher schools and take exams. Establish a supervision and evaluation and quality monitoring mechanism for bilingual education. (Ministry of Education, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs)

　　Establish and improve a long-term mechanism for the construction of teachers. Implement the rural teacher support program in ethnic areas. Improve the supplementary system of teacher training. Formulate a special plan for the construction of teachers. Promote the professional adjustment and reform of normal universities, and support normal universities in ethnic areas to focus on cultivating bilingual teachers and teachers in short supply. Implement the teacher allocation policy and strictly enforce the teacher access. The special post plan for teachers in rural compulsory education schools and the special plan for teachers in remote and poor areas, frontier ethnic areas and old revolutionary areas are tilted towards ethnic areas. Improve the teacher training mechanism, implement all-staff teacher training every five years, and all kinds of training plans are inclined to rural teachers in ethnic areas. Strengthen the education of teachers’ morality and style, and comprehensively improve teachers’ ideological and political quality, professional ethics level and ability and quality. Implement the teacher incentive policy, earnestly implement the policies and measures to improve the treatment of teachers in rural primary and secondary schools and ethnic classes in the mainland, and implement the living allowance policy for rural teachers in concentrated contiguous areas. Support the construction of rural teachers’ turnover dormitory. Establish and improve the exchange and rotation of principals and teachers and the system of urban teachers supporting rural education. (Ministry of Education, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs)

　　Section 2 Vigorously Promote Employment and Entrepreneurship

　　Adhere to the employment priority strategy. We will implement a more active employment policy, vigorously promote entrepreneurship to promote employment in ethnic areas, and establish a cross-regional and inter-provincial cooperation mechanism. We will improve the public employment and entrepreneurship service system covering urban and rural areas in ethnic minority areas, promote the construction of grassroots public employment service facilities, and establish an entrepreneurial service platform for the public. Vigorously develop service industries, labor-intensive industries and skill-based industries with minority characteristics, support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and improve the implementation of entrepreneurship support policies. Encourage the development of professional cooperative organizations of farmers and herdsmen, and promote the employment of farmers and herdsmen and increase their income steadily and continuously. Strengthen employment assistance and increase vocational skills training for all kinds of unemployed and reemployed personnel, laid-off workers in cities and towns, and rural migrant workers. Strengthen vocational skills and practical technical training for disabled people in rural areas, and help support disabled people to find jobs and start businesses. Strengthen the employment of ethnic minority graduates in colleges and universities, and coordinate the implementation of the employment promotion plan and entrepreneurship leading plan for college graduates. Encourage ethnic minority returnees to start businesses and find jobs. Support ethnic minority women’s flexible employment at home. Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minority workers. (Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, All-China Women’s Federation, China Disabled Persons’ Federation)

　　Section 3 Perfecting the Social Security System

　　Improve the social security system. We will steadily implement the national insurance plan in ethnic areas and basically achieve full coverage of statutory personnel. Improve the mechanism of stable and sustainable financing and reimbursement ratio adjustment of medical insurance. Integrate the basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents, innovate the handling management, fully implement the serious illness insurance system for urban and rural residents, and strengthen the connection with medical assistance and other systems. Improve the medical security mechanism for serious and serious diseases. (Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Civil Affairs, People’s Bank of China, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, National Health and Family Planning Commission)

　　Improve the basic social service system. We will improve the basic social service mechanism in ethnic minority areas and provide protection for the people of all ethnic groups in such aspects as old-age service, social assistance, social welfare and special care and resettlement. We will increase investment in natural disaster relief for poor people in ethnic areas and improve the emergency relief system for natural disasters. Reasonably determine the minimum living standard for urban and rural areas in ethnic areas. Support the healthy development of charity. Strengthen social services for special groups such as left-behind children, destitute people and disabled people. Support the construction of old-age care institutions with minority characteristics, rural poor relief and support services, disabled services and funeral services. (Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, All-China Women’s Federation, China Disabled Persons’ Federation)

　　Section IV Strengthening Medical and Health Services

　　Improve the public health service system. We will improve the public health service network for prevention and control of major diseases, health education and maternal and child health in ethnic areas, and further improve the monitoring, prevention and treatment capabilities of infectious diseases, chronic diseases, endemic diseases, occupational diseases, birth defects and developmental disorders. Improve the comprehensive supervision and law enforcement system for health and family planning, and improve the food and drug safety standards, risk assessment, monitoring and early warning, emergency disposal system and drinking water hygiene monitoring system. Promote the construction of health emergency system, strengthen the ability of prevention and control of sudden acute infectious diseases and emergency medical rescue. We will implement the reward and assistance system for some family planning families in rural areas, the special assistance system for family planning families and the project of "having fewer children and getting rich quickly" in the western region. (National Health and Family Planning Commission, Food and Drug Administration, National Development and Reform Commission, China Disabled Persons’ Federation, Ministry of Finance)

　　Strengthen the construction of medical service system. Improve and stabilize the health and family planning service network at the county, township and village levels in ethnic areas. Strengthen the construction of weak disciplines and key clinical specialties, and improve the ability and level of medical services. According to the demand of medical services, the focus of new medical and health resources is tilted to ethnic areas. We will intensify the comprehensive training of medical and health personnel, implement the plan of transferring general practitioners and setting up special posts for specialists in poor ethnic areas, and establish a green channel for medical and health personnel. Encourage mainland medical college graduates to serve in ethnic minority areas, and encourage medical personnel from developed areas to carry out medical assistance in ethnic minority areas. Support the development of telemedicine in conditional ethnic areas. Support the construction of mobile hospitals in ethnic areas. (National Health and Family Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Finance)

　　Accelerate the development of ethnic medicine. Improve the management mechanism of ethnic medicine, improve the standardization level and service ability of infrastructure, equipment configuration and staffing of ethnic medical hospitals, and promote the informatization construction of ethnic medicine. Support the construction of specialty colleges for ethnic medicine. Strengthen the basic theory and clinical application research of ethnic medicine, and support the construction of clinical research ability of ethnic medicine. Strengthen the protection and utilization of ethnic medicine resources, and focus on building a number of medicinal materials planting bases in conservation zone and medicinal wild animals and plants. Accelerate the standardization construction of ethnic medicine materials and preparations, and cultivate a number of demonstration units for the implementation and promotion of ethnic medicine standardization. Strengthen the training and training of ethnic medical doctors, pharmacists, nursing staff and professional and technical personnel of ethnic medicine in urban and rural areas, and steadily promote the qualification examination of ethnic medical doctors, pharmacists and nursing staff. Promote the inheritance and development of ethnic medicine, strengthen the construction of ethnic medicine disciplines and talent teams, build a number of key disciplines of ethnic medicine, and train a number of leaders of ethnic medicine disciplines. (National Health and Family Planning Commission, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, General Administration of Food and Drug Administration, National Standards Committee, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology)

　　special columnfive　People’s livelihood security improvement action

　　(1) Construction of universities for nationalities. Support the construction and development of Central University for Nationalities, South-Central University for Nationalities, Southwest University for Nationalities, Northwest University for Nationalities, North University for Nationalities, Dalian University for Nationalities and 15 local undergraduate colleges for nationalities. Support the construction of degree programs. Build a number of key laboratories, engineering technology centers and humanities and social science research bases, and support the construction of national collaborative innovation centers. Support the training of a number of education and teaching backbones, academic backbones and academic leaders, and build a number of high-level teaching and scientific research teams. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education)

　　(2) Construction of national medicine service system. Support community health service centers and township health centers in ethnic autonomous areas to promote appropriate technologies of ethnic medicine and build a number of demonstration sites for characteristic services of ethnic medicine. Strengthen the collation and research on the unique technology and theory of ethnic medicine. (National Health and Family Planning Commission, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education)

　　(3) Building a comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation system in ethnic areas. Strengthen the capacity building of comprehensive early warning of natural disasters, and improve the level of information collection, analysis and evaluation, data integration, intelligent processing and service of disaster reduction and prevention. Improve the disaster relief material storage network, scientifically arrange the disaster relief material storage, and improve the mechanization, intelligence and automation level of the disaster relief material storage. (Ministry of Civil Affairs, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Land and Resources)

　　Section 5 Promoting Cultural Prosperity and Development

　　Accelerate the development of public cultural services in ethnic areas. Strengthen the construction of public cultural facilities, implement the national guiding standards for public cultural services, promote the construction of comprehensive cultural service centers at the grassroots level, and improve the network of public cultural facilities. Integrating resources and promoting the construction of China National Museum. Strengthen the literary and artistic creation of ethnic minorities, and do a good job in the national minority literary performance, the national minority literary creation "Horse Award" award, the national minority folk art exhibition, the national minority art exhibition and the China minority drama performance. We will carry out grass-roots activities under the culture of "one family of the Chinese nation" and implement the "Spring Rain Project" to enrich the spiritual and cultural life of ethnic minorities. Support the development of public welfare cultural undertakings of ethnic minorities. (Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, National Development and Reform Commission, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Prosperity and development of minority press, publication, radio, film and television. Strengthen the capacity building of traditional media and new media such as newspapers and periodicals in minority languages, radio and television in minority languages. Promote the online project of minority cultural products and strengthen the supply and supervision of online cultural content. Support the translation of excellent bilingual cultural works between the people and Chinese, encourage the creation of cultural products such as movies, TV dramas, plays, songs and dances, animations and publications with ethnic minority themes, and actively recommend ethnic minority works to be included in the "Silk Road Film and Television Bridge" project and the "Silk Road Scholarship" project. Strengthen the publishing capacity and informatization construction of minority languages, integrate resources to enhance the publishing base capacity of minority languages, improve the quantity and quality of two-way translation and publication of excellent national common languages, foreign language publications and minority language publications, and enhance the printing and reproduction capacity of minority language publications. Continue to implement the "Dongfeng Project" of minority press and publication and the planning project of minority language publishing. Support the development of physical bookstores and the construction of rural grassroots publication distribution outlets. We will promote the construction of radio and television households and satellite digital farmer’s bookstores, and establish a multimedia satellite digital service platform for bilingual education in ethnic areas. Carry out the recommendation activities of 100 excellent minority language publications. Support the construction of micro-broadcasting platform for excellent traditional culture of ethnic minorities. (General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Culture, National Development and Reform Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Central Network Information Office, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Strengthen the protection and inheritance of excellent traditional culture of ethnic minorities. Focus on rescuing and protecting the intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities such as traditional classics, folk literature, music, dance, fine arts, skills and medicine. Implement key cultural relics protection projects to improve the level of national cultural relics display. Strengthen the overall protection of minority intangible cultural heritage gathering areas and support the establishment of cultural and ecological protection experimental areas in ethnic areas. Actively carry out the productive protection of intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities, and name a number of national demonstration bases for the productive protection of intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities. Increase the rescue protection for the representative inheritors of endangered intangible cultural heritage projects of ethnic minorities. Support minority cultures to declare the World Cultural Heritage List. We will continue to implement the language resources protection project in China, build a national language resources service system, and strengthen the protection of endangered languages of ethnic minorities. Protect and develop traditional sports of ethnic minorities and promote traditional sports of ethnic minorities. Accelerate the training of traditional ethnic sports talents and establish training and demonstration bases for traditional ethnic sports. Promote the integrated development of traditional ethnic sports, sports events and national fitness, and create comprehensive fitness brand events with ethnic characteristics. Run the national traditional sports meeting of ethnic minorities well. (Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, National Development and Reform Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, General Administration of Sports, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Accelerate the development of national cultural industries. Promote the cultural resources of ethnic minorities with competitive potential to enter the domestic and international markets, and form a cultural industry with ethnic characteristics of a certain scale. Encourage ethnic minority areas to rely on the protection of cultural heritage to develop tourism and related industries and build a number of cultural industry bases with ethnic characteristics. Support the holding of festivals with ethnic characteristics and create a brand of ethnic cultural activities with characteristics. We will promote the construction of major cultural industry projects such as the development project of characteristic cultural industries, the Silk Road cultural industry belt, and the cultural industry corridor of ethnic minorities. (Ministry of Culture, General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, National Cultural Heritage Administration, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)

　　special columnsix　Action for the prosperity and development of national culture

　　(1) Protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities. Improve the system of intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities. Construction of a number of national intangible cultural heritage protection and utilization facilities for ethnic minorities. Carry out rescue records of representative inheritors of national intangible cultural heritage projects of ethnic minorities. (Ministry of Culture, National Development and Reform Commission, National Cultural Heritage Administration)

　　(2) China minority film project. Promote the creation of films on ethnic minorities, support ethnic minorities who do not have their own films to create their own films, and realize that each ethnic minority creates a film. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television)

　　(3) Building the service capacity of minority languages. Support the research and development of intelligent voice translation system for national minority languages, set up a number of minority language translation bases based on existing research institutions and universities, and support the construction of bilingual public service volunteers. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League)

　　(4) Digital publishing project of minority languages. Support the construction of basic informatization, resource processing standards, resource processing platforms, resource management platforms, resource banks and resource publishing platforms for digital publishing of minority languages. (General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Development and Reform Commission, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(5) The "going out" project of minority press and publication. In-depth implementation of the classic China international publishing project, promote the "going out" support plan for press and publication in border areas, and support the construction of physical bookstores such as port bookstores, Guomen Bookstore and Chinese Bookstore. Support news publishing enterprises in ethnic minority areas to set up branches in neighboring countries and participate in book fairs in neighboring countries. (General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Commerce)

　　(6) Quality translation project of minority publications. In-depth implementation of the "Silk Road Scholarship" project, support the translation and publication of outstanding publications of export-oriented ethnic minorities and ethnic areas to neighboring countries and countries along the "Belt and Road", and fund the translation and publication of about 150 books every year. Support the construction of "China Bookshelf" project, and carry out in-depth exchanges and cooperation in fine translation, textbook promotion, publication database promotion and key book exhibitions for countries along the Silk Road, such as Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, CIS, West Asia and North Africa, so as to enhance the market share and influence of published products of ethnic minorities and ethnic regions in neighboring countries and countries along the Silk Road. (State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Culture)

　　(7) The construction of information resource database of traditional culture of ethnic minorities. Comprehensively and systematically collect and preserve the traditional cultural information resources of ethnic minorities, build a sharing platform, develop and utilize the traditional cultural information resources of ethnic minorities, and promote the protection project of minority language resources. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Education)

　　(8) Construction of traditional sports bases of ethnic minorities. Focus on supporting the construction of national traditional ethnic sports bases, carry out various forms of traditional ethnic sports activities, and cultivate traditional ethnic sports talents. (National Development and Reform Commission, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, General Administration of Sports, Ministry of Education)

　　(9) The rescue and protection project of ancient books of ethnic minorities. Strengthen the rescue and protection of endangered ethnic minority ancient books, and strengthen the translation, collation, research and publication of ethnic minority ancient books. Continue to compile the Summary of China Ancient Books of Ethnic Minorities, and promote the digitalization of ancient books of ethnic minorities. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)

　　Chapter VI Promoting the Construction of Ecological Civilization

　　Section 1 Building a National Ecological Security Barrier

　　Accelerate the construction of major ecological projects. Strengthen the ecological construction and environmental protection of key areas and watersheds in ethnic minority areas, and build a national ecological security barrier with grasslands, wetlands and natural forests as the main body, a virtuous circle of ecosystems and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Accelerate the formation of an ecological security strategic pattern with the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Loess Plateau, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the northeast forest belt, the northern sand control belt and important river systems as the skeleton, other key ecological functional areas and ecological protection red lines as the important support, and prohibited development areas as the important components. Establish and implement a negative list of key ecological functional areas and ecological protection red line industry access. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture)

　　Section II Promoting Resource Conservation, Recycling and Efficient Utilization

　　Vigorously develop circular economy. Accelerate the establishment of a circular industrial, agricultural and service system in ethnic areas. We will improve the utilization system of renewable resources in ethnic areas, organize demonstration actions of circular economy, and promote the circular link between production and living systems. Economically and intensively use water, land, minerals and other resources in ethnic areas, strengthen the whole process management, and implement the "double control" action of the total amount and intensity of resource consumption to greatly reduce the intensity of resource consumption. We will continue to improve the control index system of total water consumption and intensity in ethnic areas and promote the construction of water rights trading system. Accelerate the development of wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy, hydropower and geothermal energy in ethnic areas, and promote the development of distributed energy. We will carry out energy-saving and low-carbon actions for key energy-using units in ethnic areas and implement energy efficiency improvement plans for key industries. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Water Resources, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　Section III Strengthening the Protection of Ecological Environment

　　Strengthen the protection of landscape forest, farmland and lake ecosystems. Vigorously carry out afforestation and forest management, stabilize and expand the scope of returning farmland to forests and grasslands in ethnic areas, and accelerate the construction of key shelter forest systems. Strictly implement the system of grazing prohibition and grazing suspension and the balance between grass and livestock, and accelerate the delineation and protection of basic grasslands. We will fully implement the policy of compensation for ecological benefits of forests and wetlands and subsidies and incentives for grassland ecological protection, formulate and improve supporting policies and measures, and establish and improve a long-term mechanism for compensation for ecological protection. Strengthen soil and water conservation and promote comprehensive management of small watersheds according to local conditions. Fully implement the strictest water resources management system, implement groundwater protection and comprehensive management of over-exploitation funnel area, and effectively curb the problem of over-exploitation of groundwater. Strengthen farmland ecological protection, implement farmland quality protection and promotion actions, and increase the improvement and restoration of degraded, polluted and damaged farmland. Strengthen the comprehensive management of soil erosion and land desertification in key areas, and continue to implement projects such as returning grazing to grassland, controlling rocky desertification, preventing and controlling desertification, protecting and restoring wetlands, and protecting natural forest resources. Build ecological corridors and biodiversity protection networks, implement strategic action plans for biodiversity protection, and comprehensively improve the stability and ecological service functions of natural ecosystems such as forests, rivers and lakes, wetlands, grasslands and oceans. We will carry out pilot projects for biodiversity protection and poverty reduction in ethnic areas and strengthen the protection of traditional knowledge. Strengthen the standardized construction and management of various nature reserves at all levels in ethnic areas, support the construction of a number of new nature reserves, implement compulsory rescue and protection of important ecosystems, endangered wildlife and rare species resources, and prevent and control the invasion of alien species.(State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, AQSIQ)

　　Section IV Promoting Environmental Pollution Control

　　Promote comprehensive prevention and control of pollutants and environmental governance. Strict environmental protection system will be implemented in ethnic minority areas, and an environmental governance system will be formed in which the government, enterprises and the public co-govern. Continue to implement the action plan for air pollution prevention and control, and effectively improve the quality of the atmospheric environment. Implement the action plan for water pollution prevention and control, strictly protect drinking water sources, comprehensively promote the environmental improvement of water sources such as conservation areas and headwaters, strengthen the prevention and control of water pollution in key river basins, regions and coastal waters and the protection of lake ecological environment, and promote the prevention and control of groundwater pollution. Implement the action plan for the prevention and control of soil pollution, implement classified management of agricultural land and access management of construction land, strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution, and ensure the safety of agricultural production environment and human settlements. Carry out mine geological environment restoration and comprehensive management. Adhere to equal emphasis on urban and rural environmental management, coordinate urban and rural water supply, improve water and toilets, and treat garbage and sewage, and promote the resource utilization and harmless treatment of waste in the breeding industry. Strict implementation of energy conservation and emission reduction target responsibility evaluation, the establishment of ecological protection reward and punishment mechanism. (Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　Chapter VII Promoting All-round Open Cooperation

　　Section 1 Helping the Construction of the Belt and Road Initiative

　　Give full play to the frontier role of opening to the outside world. Promote ethnic areas to participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road", deeply integrate into open cooperation such as the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, actively promote the construction of international economic corridors on land, build a new open economic system, and expand new open economic space. Relying on the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and China — ASEAN Free Trade Area, Lancang River — Regional economic cooperation platforms such as Mekong River Cooperation Mechanism, Northeast Asia and China-Korea Free Trade Area will promote economic and technological exchanges and cooperation between ethnic minority areas and neighboring countries and regions. Promote the innovation of foreign trade system and mechanism in ethnic areas, take the initiative to connect with Asian infrastructure investment banks, and accelerate the construction of interconnected infrastructure. Support ethnic areas to cooperate with countries along the "Belt and Road" to jointly create international boutique tourism routes and tourism products with Silk Road characteristics. Promote the brand innovation action of the new Silk Road. Strengthen the research and protection of the cultural heritage of the ancient tea-horse road. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Commerce, People’s Bank, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Transport, State Railway Administration, Civil Aviation Administration of China, State Post Bureau, National Energy Administration, China Railway Corporation, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, General Administration of Customs, National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Science and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration)

　　Section 2 Vigorously Promote the Action of Prospering the Border and Enriching the People

　　Promote the sound and rapid development of border areas. Comprehensively improve the production and living conditions of border residents, vigorously promote the construction of social security system in border areas, promote the employment and entrepreneurship of border residents, give priority to the development of education, health, culture, science and technology in border areas, and comprehensively enhance the public service capacity in border areas. Strengthen the construction of comprehensive transportation system in border areas, promote the construction of water conservancy, energy and information infrastructure, and accelerate the construction of key towns in border areas. Vigorously develop characteristic industries in border areas, promote the development of characteristic agriculture, characteristic processing and manufacturing industries and characteristic service industries, and promote the development of industrial parks in border areas. Continue to further promote the development and opening up of border areas, and strive to improve the level of development and opening up in border areas. Strengthen ecological environmental protection in border areas, promote environmental pollution control in border areas, and build a national ecological security barrier. Strengthen the construction of grassroots governance capacity in border areas, and the party, government, army, police and people will work together to strengthen border defense. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Education, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Water Resources, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Forestry Administration, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Public Security)

　　Section III Expanding Opening-up Cooperation along the Border

　　Implement a more proactive opening-up strategy. Accelerate the development and opening up along the border and comprehensively improve the level of open economy in ethnic areas. Relying on unique geographical advantages, we will promote ethnic areas to actively participate in international regional development and economic cooperation. Strengthen the construction of national ports and passages in ethnic minority areas, speed up the construction of infrastructure interconnection with neighboring countries and regions, promote the facilitation of customs clearance, and build ethnic minority areas into areas full of development vitality and full play of late-comer advantages. Accelerate the construction of border economic cooperation zones and cross-border economic cooperation zones, and steadily develop cross-border economic cooperation zones such as China-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center and China-Laos Mohan-Moding Economic Cooperation Zone. Accelerate the construction of key development and opening-up pilot zones in Dongxing, Guangxi, Mengla (Mohan) and Ruili in Yunnan, Erenhot and Manzhouli in Inner Mongolia, and support the construction of economic development zones such as Kashgar and Horgos in Xinjiang. Coordinate and promote relevant United Nations development agencies to carry out relevant work in ethnic minority areas. Continue to encourage qualified enterprises in ethnic areas to actively participate in the implementation of foreign aid projects. We will implement the China-ASEAN Science and Technology Partnership Program, cooperate in the construction of science and technology research and transfer institutions, science and technology demonstration parks and joint laboratories, and build an international cooperation base. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Transport, State Railway Administration, Civil Aviation Administration of China, State Post Bureau, National Energy Administration, China Railway Corporation, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, General Administration of Customs, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, Ministry of Science and Technology, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine)

　　Section IV Strengthening Inland Opening-up Cooperation

　　Comprehensively promote inland opening to the outside world. Relying on the central cities and urban agglomerations in ethnic minority areas, we will strengthen foreign economic and trade cooperation and cultivate a number of international processing trade bases, service outsourcing bases and bonded logistics bases. Accelerate the integration and optimization of special customs supervision areas, and support the establishment of new comprehensive bonded areas and bonded supervision places in qualified ethnic areas. Continue to support the Silk Road International Expo and the China East-West Cooperation and Investment and Trade Fair, the China West International Expo and China — ASEAN Expo, China — Asia-Europe Expo, China-Arab Expo, China — South Asia Expo, China-Mongolia Expo and Tibet, China Tourism Culture International Expo will build an important platform for domestic and foreign opening up and regional cooperation. Improve the development level of inland open economic pilot zones such as Ningxia and build a strategic highland for inland open economy. Accelerate the construction of an important channel for opening to the outside world. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, General Administration of Customs, State Administration of Taxation and General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine)

　　Section 5 Strengthening Foreign Exchanges and Cooperation in Ethnic Work

　　Promote ethnic work departments to participate in foreign exchanges and cooperation. Strengthen the foreign exchanges of ethnic work departments in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, trade in ethnic commodities and production of ethnic handicrafts. Expand the foreign exchange of ethnic minority cultures, implement the strategy of foreign cultural quality products, create brand projects such as "Colorful China", and build a platform for foreign communication in the field of ethnic work. Broaden the channels of external publicity, increase the external publicity of ethnic work, and strive to build ethnic areas into an important window to show the unity and colorful national culture of the Chinese nation. Actively carry out international human rights exchanges involving ethnic areas. Strengthen exchanges and cooperation with ethnic culture and ethnic affairs management departments of neighboring countries. Expand the foreign exchange of education in ethnic colleges and universities in ethnic areas, and improve the internationalization level of running schools. Strengthen international cooperation in ethnic theory and policy research. Promote exchanges and cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, encourage exchanges in various fields, and establish a stable exchange and cooperation mechanism. We will continue to run seminars on the development of ethnic minorities on both sides of the Taiwan Strait and exchanges on the development of ethnic townships. Strengthen friendship and exchanges, economic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges with ethnic minority overseas Chinese living abroad. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Culture, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, the State Council Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office, the State Council Overseas Chinese Affairs Office)

　　Chapter VIII Promoting the Accelerated Development of Ethnic Minorities with Less Population

　　The first section step into a well-off society in an all-round way simultaneously

　　We will focus on supporting administrative villages where ethnic minorities live in compact communities and natural villages where the population is relatively concentrated. The construction of basic public service system will be extended to ethnic townships, autonomous counties and autonomous prefectures where ethnic minorities live in compact communities, so that more ethnic minorities can share the fruits of modernization. Concentrate on helping ethnic minorities with relatively backward development to take the lead in getting rid of poverty, and promote ethnic minorities with relatively high development level to take the lead in running a well-off society, so as to achieve an all-round well-off society step by step. By 2020, on the basis of "one arrival, two withdrawal and three guarantees", the administrative villages with small population in concentrated communities will basically extend in all directions, so as to achieve more coordinated development, richer life, better environment and more harmonious society in minority areas, and join the people of all ethnic groups in the country to enter a well-off society in an all-round way. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Education, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Culture)

　　special columnseven　Minority distribution areas with small population

　　There are 28 ethnic minorities with a total population of less than 300,000, with a total population of 1.89 million, mainly distributed in 13 provinces (regions) such as Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang, and 2,390 administrative villages inhabited by ethnic minorities in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (the population ratio of ethnic minorities is not less than 20%)

　　

　　special columneight　Administrative villages inhabited by ethnic minorities with a small population achieve their goals.

　　(1) Achieved: The per capita disposable income of rural residents increased at or above the local average.

　　(2) Exit: establish a file to set up poverty-stricken villages and poverty-stricken people to get rid of poverty.

　　(3) Three guarantees: compulsory education, basic medical care and basic housing are guaranteed.

　　(4) Four-way: connect with hardened roads, connect with passenger buses, connect with broadband and power suppliers.

　　(5) Bada: centralized water supply, clean energy, sanitary toilets, centralized treatment of garbage and sewage, comprehensive public cultural facilities and places, village convenience service stations, convenience supermarket chains, industries with stable income increase (or leaders who start businesses to get rich) meet the relevant construction requirements.

　　Section 2 Improving the Basic Conditions for Development

　　Infrastructure has been upgraded and improved. Focus on strengthening the construction of rural roads, farmland water conservancy, basic public service facilities, ecological environment protection and human settlements improvement, and national cultural heritage. Accelerate the promotion of autonomous counties (districts) with conditions for ethnic minorities with less population to connect with standard roads above the second level and hardened roads for established villages with conditions, and promote natural villages with a certain population scale to connect with highways, hardened roads in villages and passenger buses for established villages. Accelerate the "express delivery to the countryside" project, strengthen the construction of rural express delivery outlets, and use public service platforms such as village committees, supply and marketing supermarkets, and village post stations to carry out rural express delivery services. We will improve the living environment in rural areas where ethnic minorities live in compact communities, intensify the treatment of domestic garbage and sewage in villages, improve toilets and make them green and beautify, promote the extension of urban water supply services to rural areas, and greatly improve the penetration rate of clean energy, centralized water supply and centralized sewage treatment rate. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Transport, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Culture, State Post Bureau, National Energy Administration, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Improve the level of public services. We will continue to arrange living expenses subsidies for boarders in rural compulsory education for ethnic minorities with small population. Ethnic minority preparatory classes and ethnic minority classes in colleges and universities are appropriately inclined to ethnic minorities with small populations. Carry out education and literacy in the national common language, and comprehensively popularize and popularize the national common language. Develop courses with outstanding traditional culture characteristics of ethnic minorities with small population and incorporate them into local primary and secondary education and teaching activities. Promote the standardization of rural medical and health institutions in ethnic minority counties with less population, and actively promote the extension of telemedicine diagnosis and treatment and health care consulting services to ethnic minority areas with less population. Accelerate the construction of standardized county-level central nursing homes and regional pension service centers or comprehensive social welfare centers in ethnic minority areas with less population. (Ministry of Education, National Health and Family Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Finance)

　　Section III Strengthening the Endogenous Motive Force for Development

　　Support the economic development of characteristic villages and counties. Efforts will be made to build leading industries with distinctive advantages to support local economic development, vigorously develop family farms (pastures), farmers’ professional cooperatives and rural professional technical associations, cultivate entrepreneurs to become rich, and expand the rural collective economy. Support the development of industrialization demonstration bases and leading enterprises, and enhance the strength of county economic development. Support the construction of industrial parks such as migrant workers’ pioneering parks for ethnic minorities returning home, absorb rural labor and transfer employment locally and nearby, and guide self-employment. Accelerate the development of rural e-commerce. (Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Land and Resources, China Association for Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Promote the prosperity and development of tourism with ethnic characteristics. Carry out the beautiful countryside Tourism Enrichment Project in ethnic minority areas with less population, and build an original ecological ethnic customs tourist destination integrating natural scenery and human landscape. Support the construction of scenic tourist villages and towns with historical, regional and ethnic characteristics, design and develop ethnic cultural experience projects, and promote the development of cultural and ecological tourism. (National Tourism Administration, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Commerce, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Section IV Inheritance and Promotion of National Culture

　　Improve the public cultural service capacity. We will improve public service facilities such as state and county museums, libraries, cultural centers, science and technology museums, football fields and stadiums, and continue to promote the construction of symbolic cultural facilities for ethnic minorities with small populations, including ethnic museums, ecological museums, folk museums, folk culture workshops, and ethnic cultural squares. Encourage social forces to set up all kinds of national museums, and appropriately set up exhibition rooms, showrooms or cultural exhibition halls of ethnic cultural relics with small population in public museums in light of local conditions. Accelerate the digitalization of cultural resources and promote the construction of online museums and digital exhibition halls for ethnic minorities with a small population. (Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, Ministry of Science and Technology, General Administration of Sports, China Association for Science and Technology, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Protect and inherit the national cultural heritage. Strengthen the protection of ethnic cultural heritage with small population, speed up the collection of precious ethnic cultural relics, rescue and protect endangered cultural heritage, strengthen the digital construction of endangered cultural resources, and carefully implement the rescue record project of representative inheritors of national intangible cultural heritage projects. We will strengthen the protection of the cultural heritage of ethnic minorities with a small population who have been selected into the national and provincial intangible cultural heritage lists, carry out research and training for people who inherit intangible cultural heritage, expand participation and improve overall quality. Combined with the protection and development of villages and towns with minority characteristics, the ecological resources, language and culture of ethnic minorities with less population will be dynamically protected and cultural ecological villages will be established. Make full use of cultural resources such as folk stories, myths and legends, national epics, music and dances of ethnic minorities with small population, and encourage the creation of radio, film and television programs with cultural themes of ethnic minorities with small population. (Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　special columnnine　Focus on the protection and development of ethnic minorities at the national level.

　　Intangible cultural heritage and representative projects

　　 (1) Gaoshan people: hand-in-hand dance

　　(2) Jingpo people: Munao Zhaiwa and Munao Zongge

　　(3) Kirgiz: Manas, Yolon, Kumzi art, embroidery, eagle training customs, and costumes.

　　(4) Tu: La Renbu and Jimensuo, Qijia Yanxi, Danma Tu Flower Club, Yu Tu, Anzhao, Lunziqiu, Panxiu, Naton Festival, Regong June Party, Wedding, and Costume.

　　(5) Daur nationality: folk songs, Luzigele dance, Wuqin, traditional hockey competition, offering sacrifices to Aobao (Daur Woqibei), marriage customs and costumes.

　　(6) Mulao nationality: Yi Fan Festival

　　(7) Bulang nationality: playing and singing, and being inspired by bee barrels.

　　(8) Salar nationality: camel spring legend, folk songs, fence building construction skills, weddings and costumes.

　　(9) Maonan nationality: monkey beating, bamboo hat weaving skills, and fat sets.

　　(10) Xibe nationality: folk stories, folk songs, Belem dance, embroidery, Manchu Xibe writing method, bow and arrow making skills, westward migration festival and traditional wedding customs.

　　(11) Achang nationality: forging skills of Parma, Parma and Husa knife.

　　(12) Pumi nationality: Cuoyou

　　(13) Tajik people: folk songs, eagle dances, polo, water diversion festivals and sowing festivals, Nowruzi festivals, wedding customs and costumes.

　　(14) Nu people: Dabia dance and Fairy Festival.

　　(15) Uzbeks: Ashilai, Yelai and Nowruzi festivals.

　　(16) Russians: residential building skills, Basque Festival.

　　(17) Ewenki nationality: narrative folk songs, shaman dance, pivot grabbing, birch bark making skills, reindeer customs, Sabine Festival and costumes.

　　(18) De ‘ang nationality: Dagudalenggeleibiao and Flower Watering Festival.

　　(19) Bao ‘an clan: broadsword forging technique.

　　(20) Yugur: folk songs, costumes and marriage customs.

　　(21) Jing nationality: the art of single-stringed piano, Ha festival.

　　(22) tatar people: Saban Festival and Nowruzi Festival.

　　(23) Dulong: Kaquewa Festival

　　(24) Oroqen people: folk songs (Zandaren), Mosukun, birch bark making skills, birch bark boat making skills, bark making skills, and ancient wooden festivals.

　　(25) Hezhe nationality: Imakan, fish skin making skills and marriage customs.

　　(26) Menba: Boqiangmu and Shannan Menba Opera.

　　(27) Luoba nationality: ancestor legends and costumes.

　　(28) Jinuo: Jinuo is greatly encouraged.

　　Section 5 Strengthening the Development of Human Resources

　　Strengthen the training of cadres. Broaden the entrance of minority talents with less population to institutions, and pay attention to the training and use of grassroots leading cadres and minority leading cadres in minority areas with less population. Strengthen the training and exchange of ethnic minority cadres with small population and post-employment training. (Organization Department of the Central Committee, United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, State Civil Service Bureau, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security)

　　Strengthen the construction of all kinds of talent teams. Guide and encourage fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in ethnic minority rural areas and are ready to enter non-agricultural industries or work in cities to receive vocational training, strengthen the construction of rural practical talents, and cultivate new professional farmers and rural practical talents leaders. Strengthen the training of farmers and herdsmen in breeding techniques, traditional handicrafts, taking charge of financial management, cultural inheritors, maternal and child health care, increase the proportion of women participating in training, and improve the overall quality of workers. Intensify the skills upgrading training for skilled personnel and improve their innovation ability. Strengthen professional and technical personnel training and continuing education. (Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Education, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, All-China Women’s Federation, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　special column10　Ethnic minorities with small populations take the lead in well-off activities.

　　Select a number of model counties (townships and villages) with national unity, harmonious development and taking the lead in a well-off society in ethnic minority areas with less population, build a number of different types of demonstration counties (townships and villages) with green industries, customs tourism, cultural ecology and other characteristics, and create a number of beautiful and livable demonstration sites with greener mountains, clearer water, richer people and more harmonious hearts. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Agriculture, National Tourism Administration)

　　Chapter IX Accelerating the Protection and Development of Villages and Towns with Minority Characteristics

　　Section 1 Protection and Transformation of Folk Houses with National Characteristics

　　Strengthen the protection of folk houses with minority characteristics. Formulate technical guidelines for the protection and development of rural residential houses with ethnic minority characteristics, protect the construction techniques, construction techniques and traditional architectural styles, maintain the rural style that is in harmony with the natural ecology and adapted to the national culture, and form a traditional architectural community with ethnic characteristics. Strengthen the protection of ancient buildings with historical and cultural values, build security barriers, and repair ancient buildings and characteristic houses in villages and towns. We will promote the transformation of ethnic minority residential buildings. The transformation of old residential buildings will focus on maintaining the traditional architectural style of ethnic minorities, while the construction of new residential buildings will focus on embodying ethnic characteristics, and the internal spatial pattern and facilities of characteristic residential buildings will be rebuilt to meet the needs of modern life and meet the requirements of energy conservation, thermal insulation and earthquake-resistant housing. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration)

　　special column11　Main types of protection and development of folk houses with minority characteristics

　　Folk houses with ethnic characteristics refer to folk houses with local ethnic characteristics and in harmony with the surrounding natural environment, including traditional folk houses and newly-built folk houses with characteristics. In accordance with the principle of classified protection, combined with local conditions, focus on the protection and development of the following three types:

　　(1) well-preserved type. Traditional houses are well preserved, and the traditional features of villages and towns are complete.

　　(2) New and old fusion type. Traditional folk houses have been basically preserved, and the newly-built folk houses have distinctive national characteristics, which has better realized the integration of new and old buildings.

　　(3) Inheriting innovation. Mainly based on newly-built buildings, the folk houses have distinctive national characteristics, the architectural style of villages and towns is in harmony with the natural environment, and the living environment is beautiful.

　　Section 2 Development of Industries with National Characteristics

　　Accelerate the development of characteristic industries. Give full play to the advantages of beautiful natural scenery, rich ethnic customs and unique architectural style in ethnic minority villages and towns, and promote the development of characteristic industries and the protection of characteristic houses, the inheritance of national culture, the increase of employment for the masses, the protection of ecological environment and the integration of ethnic tourism. Vigorously protect the unique resources of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry in minority villages and towns, expand the production scale of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, and develop deep processing of characteristic agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry products. Strengthen the construction of tourism infrastructure in characteristic villages and towns, improve tourism service functions, improve tourism reception capacity and standardized service level, promote the construction of local standards for ethnic inns, and enhance the quality of tourism development. Dig deep into the cultural resources of villages and towns with ethnic minorities’ production and living customs, protect traditional production techniques with ethnic characteristics, and support the development of traditional snacks, handicrafts, tourist souvenirs and other industries with ethnic and regional characteristics. Encourage and support qualified villages and towns to declare national A-level tourist attractions and famous towns and villages with national characteristics, and create a number of influential tourism brands with characteristics in the country. Support social forces to participate in the development, promotion and publicity of characteristic villages and towns. (Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, State Forestry Administration, National Tourism Administration, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, Ministry of Culture, National Cultural Heritage Administration, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television)

　　Section 3 Improving the Living Environment of Characteristic Villages and Towns

　　Strengthen the comprehensive improvement of human settlements. Accelerate the construction of roads in minority villages and towns, focusing on solving the road connection between characteristic villages and trunk roads and the hardening of service roads in villages. Strengthen the safety of drinking water in characteristic villages and towns, consolidate and upgrade the construction of the project, and comprehensively promote centralized water supply. Strengthen the transformation of rural power grid in characteristic villages and towns to ensure the production and living electricity. We will promote the radio and television household communication project in characteristic villages and towns, and improve the coverage of radio and television and broadband networks. Coordinate the improvement of the production and living conditions of the people in characteristic villages and towns, comprehensively promote the treatment of rural domestic garbage and sewage, implement the infrastructure construction project of hardening, greening and beautifying lighting, promote the renovation of toilets and kitchens, and strengthen the construction of supporting facilities such as fire control, flood control, earthquake prevention, convenience and convenience for the people. Encourage the promotion and use of clean energy such as solar energy. Establish and improve the long-term management mechanism of village facilities management and protection, environmental sanitation and cleaning. (National Development and Reform Commission, National Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, National Energy Administration, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development)

　　Section IV Inheritance and Development of Traditional Ethnic Cultures in Characteristic Villages and Towns

　　Strengthen the protection and inheritance of ethnic culture in characteristic villages and towns. Focus on the static protection of national culture and live transmission. Promote the construction of the hometown of folk culture and art, encourage and guide the masses to integrate national language, culture and art, production skills, festivals and weddings and funerals into daily life, and inherit national memories. Attach importance to the cultivation of local cultural talents in villages and towns, inheritors of national folk culture and representative inheritors of intangible cultural heritage projects of ethnic minorities, and support the establishment of various mass cultural teams with local characteristics. Highlight national cultural characteristics and provide public cultural activities space for the masses. Support the development of cultural activities such as singing national songs, dancing national dances and performing national dramas to enhance the cultural characteristics and attractiveness of characteristic villages and towns. Support the protection and inheritance of traditional village culture. Named and listed a number of demonstration models of villages and towns with minority characteristics and traditional villages. (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Cultural Heritage Administration, General Administration of Sports, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　Create a good atmosphere of national unity and friendship. Taking the development of ethnic customs tourism and industries with ethnic characteristics as the starting point, we will make full use of traditional ethnic festivals, cultural performances, sports competitions, cultural billboards, village rules and regulations and other forms to vigorously publicize the party’s ethnic policies, ethnic knowledge and ethnic laws and regulations, and carry out various forms of ethnic unity and progress creation activities in light of local characteristics to promote mutual appreciation, mutual learning, mutual exchange and harmonious coexistence among people of different ethnic groups in different regions. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Culture, General Administration of Sports, Central Propaganda Department)

　　special columntwelve　Protection and development of villages and towns with minority characteristics

　　(1) Construction of villages with ethnic characteristics. We will select 2,000 ethnic minority villages with good basic conditions, distinctive ethnic characteristics, outstanding development results and strong demonstration and driving role, and build them into a model for the construction of ethnic minority villages. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　(2) Pilot towns with minority characteristics. 200 minority towns with good basic conditions, strong ethnic customs and great development potential were selected as national pilot projects to build a model for the construction of national minority towns. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Development and Reform Commission, China Development Bank, China Agricultural Development Bank)

　　(3) Corridor construction in villages and towns with ethnic characteristics. Select the demonstration zone of ethnic minority villages and towns around Beijing and Tianjin, the demonstration zone of ethnic minority villages and towns along the foot of Daxinganling Mountain in Inner Mongolia, the demonstration zone of Manchu villages and towns around Changbai Mountain in Liaoning, the demonstration zone of Hezhe villages and towns along Sanjiang River in Heilongjiang, the demonstration zone of She villages and towns around Qimushan in Jingning, Zhejiang, the Tujia customs corridor in Qingjiang, Hubei, the demonstration zone of Tujia, Miao and Dong villages and towns in Huaihua, Xiangxi, Hunan, and the demonstration zone of ethnic minority villages and towns in northwest Guangxi. The demonstration zones of Tujia and Miao villages and towns in southeastern Chongqing, Buyi and Miao villages and towns in southwestern Guizhou, Yunnan border ethnic customs corridor, Sichuan-Yunnan-Tibet Shangri-La Plateau characteristic villages and towns demonstration zone, Tibetan Menba Luoba characteristic villages and towns demonstration zone, Gansu Silk Road minority characteristic villages and towns demonstration zone, Ningxia Liupanshan contiguous mountainous area Hui characteristic villages and towns with relatively independent and complete geographical units and ethnic cultural units are concentrated in contiguous areas or corridors, so as to increase investment, focus on planning and construction, and focus on overall protection and build a number of natural areas. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　Chapter X In-depth development of activities to create national unity and progress

　　Section 1: Promoting exchanges and exchanges among all ethnic groups

　　Create a harmonious environment for people of all ethnic groups to live, study, work and have fun together. Build a spiritual home shared by all ethnic groups, enhance their recognition of Chinese culture, and promote mutual understanding, mutual respect, mutual tolerance, mutual appreciation, mutual learning and mutual help among all ethnic groups. Promote the establishment of an embedded social structure and community environment, improve policy orientation and strengthen institutional guarantee. We will deepen counterpart support and assistance, designated poverty alleviation, cooperation between the East and the West, regional cooperation and exchanges of cadres and talents, improve policies that are conducive to equal access to markets, employment and schooling, and integration into cities for ethnic minorities, and encourage people of all ethnic groups to jointly start businesses, help the poor and help each other. Promote the integration and innovation of national cultures, extensively carry out mass interactive exchanges, and create a platform for a series of activities of "one family of the Chinese nation". Establish and improve the communication and contact mechanism with representatives of ethnic minorities and intellectuals, give full play to its special role in contacting ethnic minorities, safeguarding national unity and social stability, and jointly promote the cause of national unity and progress. Accurately grasp the development trend and direction of ethnic relations, properly handle problems involving ethnic factors in accordance with the law, comprehensively use methods such as law, education, consultation and mediation to resolve them, and resolutely correct and put an end to words and deeds that violate the party’s ethnic policies and hurt national feelings. Enhance the ability of cadres and the masses of all ethnic groups to distinguish right from wrong and resist the ideological infiltration of hostile forces at home and abroad, and resolutely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that undermine national unity and create ethnic divisions according to law.(Ministry of Civil Affairs, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, State Administration for Industry and Commerce, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, People’s Bank, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Science and Technology, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, General Administration of Sports, United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, Ministry of Public Security, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Section II Promoting National Unity and Progress and Creating Demonstration Zones (Units)

　　Deepen the creation of national unity and progress in the new stage. Adhere to the general tone of "the Chinese nation is a family, and work together to build the Chinese dream", with the goal of "building a well-off society, homogeneous public services, guaranteeing the same rights under the rule of law, national unity and social harmony", strengthen the construction of demonstration zones (units) for national unity and progress at all levels, focus on creating a number of national demonstration zones (units) for national unity and progress, and encourage all localities to carry out various forms of national unity and progress creation activities in light of actual conditions. We will further carry out the work of creating national unity and progress, and expand the types and scope of participation in institutions, enterprises, towns, communities, schools and places for religious activities. Encourage grassroots units to explore and innovate activities to create national unity and progress, actively promote collaborative creation, and give full play to the exemplary role of demonstration areas (units). (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Civil Affairs, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, Ministry of Education, State Administration for Religious Affairs)

　　Section 3 Strengthening the Publicity and Education of National Unity and Progress

　　Cultivate the sense of community of the Chinese nation. Carry out in-depth education on patriotism and national unity, guide the people of all ethnic groups to firmly establish the thought of "three inseparable", continuously strengthen the "five identities", and establish a correct view of the country, nationality, religion, history and culture. Improve the normalization mechanism of national unity education, integrate national unity education into the whole process of national education, cadre education and social education, and promote national theory, national policy and national knowledge into textbooks, classrooms and minds. We will promote the construction of ideological and theoretical positions, work platforms and disciplines in the ethnic field, strengthen the training of ethnic unity teachers and the construction of teaching materials resources, and enhance the effective supply of public goods for ethnic unity and progress. Innovate the propaganda ideas, methods and means of national unity and progress, expand the media and social communication, expand the online communication platform, and implement the "internet plus National Unity" action. We will improve the work mechanism of commending models of national unity and progress, and vigorously cultivate, establish and publicize advanced models at all levels. Strengthen the construction of national unity and progress education base, vigorously carry out mass theme practice education activities, and hold an exhibition on the achievements of national unity and progress creation activities. Strengthen the ideological security construction in the field of ethnic education. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Central United Front Work Department, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Culture, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, Central Network Information Office, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, All-China Women’s Federation)

　　The fourth quarter to improve the national unity and progress to create a support system

　　Strengthen national unity and progress and create institutional guarantee. Establish and improve the coordination mechanism between party and government leaders and departments, the assessment and acceptance mechanism, the assessment and commendation mechanism and the withdrawal mechanism, and promote the accuracy, standardization, socialization, legalization and normalization of the creation of national unity and progress. Clarify the work policy of "state support, overall responsibility of the province, implementation by cities and counties, joint creation at different levels, and classified promotion", strengthen the assessment of responsibility for the creation of national unity and progress, and establish a supervision system for the creation of national unity and progress. Establish and improve policies, regulations and working systems to promote national unity and progress. Strengthen national unity and progress and create funding guarantee. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Central United Front Work Department, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　special column13　Establishment of national unity and progress

　　(1) National unity and progress create safeguard actions. Formulate and implement the national action plan for the creation of national unity and progress, issue guiding opinions for the creation of the new stage, improve the evaluation system and methods for the creation of demonstration areas (units), and establish an incentive mechanism for the creation of national unity and progress. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, United Front Work Department)

　　(2) Construction of education base for national unity and progress. Accelerate the standardization, diversification and characteristic construction of national unity and progress education bases, establish national and provincial national unity and progress education bases, and improve the national unity and progress education base system. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, United Front Work Department)

　　(3) typical tree-planting activities for national unity and progress. Vigorously cultivate and establish all kinds of advanced models at all levels, organize and carry out commendation activities for model collectives and individual models of national unity and progress, and commend and reward models of joint ventures of all ethnic groups, poverty alleviation and mutual help. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Central United Front Work Department, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security)

　　Chapter XI Innovating the Governance System of Ethnic Affairs

　　Section 1 Improving the Rule of Law in Ethnic Work

　　Improve the system of laws and regulations on ethnic work. Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, thoroughly implement the law on regional ethnic autonomy, further improve supporting laws and regulations, promote the formulation of departmental rules or normative documents for implementing the law on regional ethnic autonomy, and promote the implementation of the constitutional provisions on ethnic issues in relevant laws and regulations. Study and revise the Regulations on Urban Ethnic Work, Regulations on Administrative Work in Ethnic Towns and other relevant administrative regulations, study and formulate laws and regulations on the protection and utilization of ethnic cultural heritage and the protection of ethnic traditional medicines, and improve the ability to manage ethnic affairs according to law and the level of legalization of ethnic work. Strengthen the construction of laws and regulations on ethnic work in cities and scattered areas. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of ethnic laws and regulations, and establish and improve the supervision and inspection mechanism. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the State Council Legislative Affairs Office, Ministry of Culture, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

　　Strengthen the publicity and education of national rule of law. Implement the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" to popularize the law, and vigorously strengthen the publicity and education of the Constitution and the law on regional ethnic autonomy. Strengthen the education of legal popularization of minority floating population and other groups, strengthen the education of rule of law in schools at all levels, and guide the people of all ethnic groups to consciously respect the law and abide by the law. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Education)

　　Section 2 Strengthening Ethnic Work in Cities and Scattered Areas

　　Promote the institutionalization of ethnic work in cities and scattered areas. Guide the establishment of an embedded social structure and community environment, establish a grid management model based on towns (streets), communities, enterprises, institutions and social organizations, encourage the development of exchange activities such as pairing assistance and festivals for all ethnic groups, and promote the standardization and socialization of urban ethnic work. Fully respect the customs and religious beliefs of ethnic minorities, protect and satisfy the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities in cities and scattered areas in accordance with the law, such as diet, festivals, marriage and funeral, and prohibit ethnic discrimination. Improve the ability to guarantee halal food in cities and scattered areas, and strengthen the supervision of halal food. Support cities and scattered areas to set up special funds for the development of ethnic townships, and increase assistance to the development of ethnic townships. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Food and Drug Administration, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission, State Administration for Religious Affairs)

　　Strengthen and improve the service management of minority floating population. We will promote the construction of a demonstration city for the service management of the floating population of ethnic minorities, improve the mechanisms of coordination, cooperation and social services for the service management of the floating population of ethnic minorities in cities, and build a working pattern of information exchange, personnel interaction and joint responsibility between the outflow and inflow areas. Strengthen the statistics of minority floating population information and establish a comprehensive service information management platform. We will improve the systems of industrial and commercial management, urban management and social services, and establish and improve the institutional mechanisms conducive to the entry and integration of ethnic minorities into cities. Ensure that people of all ethnic groups enjoy all basic public services on an equal footing. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Public Security, National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Education, State Administration for Industry and Commerce, National Health and Family Planning Commission, National Federation of Trade Unions)

　　Section III Strengthening the Construction of Talent Team

　　Strengthen the construction of talent teams at all levels. Vigorously cultivate, boldly select, fully trust and freely use minority cadres, pay attention to cultivating outstanding middle and senior minority leading cadres, train Han cadres who have worked in ethnic areas for a long time, and maintain a reasonable structure of cadres. Increase the two-way exchanges between ethnic minority cadres in ethnic minority areas and central state organs and cadres in the eastern region. Strengthen the attachment training and multi-post training of ethnic minority cadres, and select a group of backbones to work in the central state organs and the eastern region. Strengthen the training of professional and technical personnel and academic leaders of ethnic minorities, and introduce a number of top-notch talents. Support the cultivation of reserve academicians and the construction of small highlands for talents in ethnic areas, and promote the gathering and development of high-end scientific and technological talents. Vigorously introduce professionals who are in urgent need of economic and social development, and support and attract all kinds of talents to develop and start businesses in ethnic areas. We will continue to carry out special training programs for professional and technical personnel in ethnic minority areas, and train professional and technical backbone personnel in many industries and fields, including agriculture, forestry, water and animal husbandry, science, education, culture and health, and environmental protection. Strengthen the training and selection of outstanding talents in the grassroots ethnic work departments, strengthen the incentive mechanism, and stimulate the vitality of grassroots ethnic work cadres. Strengthen the training of rural cadres and rural capable people in ethnic areas. Strengthen the education and training of cadres in poverty-stricken ethnic areas, vigorously implement the talent support plan for remote and poverty-stricken areas, border ethnic areas and old revolutionary areas, the local talent training plan for ethnic areas and the training project for entrepreneurs in poverty-stricken ethnic villages. Relying on party schools, administrative colleges, ordinary colleges and vocational colleges,Strengthen the education and training of cadres in ethnic minorities and ethnic areas, and support the construction of central and local ethnic cadre colleges (schools) and on-site teaching points. (Organization Department of the Central Committee, United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, China Association for Science and Technology)

　　Strengthen the construction of bilingual talents. Relying on ethnic language translation institutions, ethnic colleges, universities in ethnic areas and other units, we will train bilingual cadres who are proficient in the national common language and minority languages. Establish an incentive mechanism to promote bilingual learning, support minority cadres to learn the national common language, and encourage Han cadres to learn minority languages. Relying on ethnic colleges and universities, party schools and administrative colleges in ethnic areas with strong bilingual teaching ability, we will strengthen the training of bilingual talents in ethnic minorities and ethnic areas. Improve the test standard of Chinese proficiency level of ethnic minorities. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education, Central Organization Department, State Administration of Civil Servants)

　　The fourth quarter to speed up the national affairs management service capacity building

　　Improve the leadership system and working mechanism of ethnic work. Adhere to the system of members of the ethnic affairs commission and further play the role of member units. Strengthen the construction of ethnic work departments, establish and improve the county-level ethnic work mechanism, and increase the security of personnel and equipment. Strengthen the informatization capacity building of ethnic work and improve the modernization level of ethnic affairs management services. Make full use of big data and cloud computing technology, strengthen the analysis and monitoring of economic and social development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas, and carry out strategic, trend and macro major issues in ethnic affairs. We will improve the decision-making mechanism for ethnic work, the system of expert decision-making advisory committees and the mechanism for transforming research results. Strengthen the monitoring of ethnic relations, establish and improve the early warning monitoring system and emergency handling mechanism, and properly handle contradictions and disputes involving ethnic factors. Carry out basic research work on economic and social investigation of ethnic minorities. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Finance, Central Network Information Office, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Bureau of Statistics)

　　Strengthen the study of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s ethnic theory system. Relying on relevant scientific research institutions, we will carry out in-depth research on major issues such as economic and social development in ethnic areas, regional ethnic autonomy, ethnic relations, urban ethnic work, and world ethnic issues. Support the construction of new high-end think tanks for ethnic work. We will do a good job in the evaluation of ethnic research projects of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the selection of outstanding achievements in national ethnic research and the selection of outstanding research achievements in national ethnic work. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　special column14　Action to improve the ability of ethnic affairs governance

　　(1) Building a think tank for ethnic work. Give full play to the important role of ethnic colleges in serving the national macro-strategy and economic and social development in ethnic areas, and build a number of high-level ethnic theory and policy research bases. Build a database of experts and achievements in ethnic theory and policy research. Support the investigation and study of ethnic issues. Strengthen the construction of national work database. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　(2) Education and training of cadres in ethnic minorities and ethnic areas. We will continue to implement training programs for leading cadres in ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, and train cadres in autonomous prefectures, autonomous counties, border counties, ethnic minorities with small populations, villages and towns with ethnic minority characteristics, and cadres in contiguous ethnic minority areas with poverty, as well as young and middle-aged ethnic minority cadres and female cadres in stages, so as to improve the overall quality of ethnic minority leading cadres. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Organization Department and United Front Work Department)

　　(3) Cultivation of bilingual talents. Support the construction of bilingual talent training bases and bilingual training institutions. Strengthen the construction of bilingual excellent courses and excellent teaching materials. Develop and build bilingual learning carriers and platforms. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Education, State Civil Service Bureau, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　(4) Construction of ethnic minority status assessment system. Using modern information technology, we will carry out dynamic monitoring and analysis of the situation of ethnic minorities, establish a data information platform for ethnic affairs governance, and enhance the scientific decision-making ability of ethnic work. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission)

　　Chapter XII Giving Play to the Supporting Role of Policies

　　Section 1 Financial Policy

　　Give full consideration to the differences in public expenditure costs between the poor population, traffic conditions, climate conditions and ecological environment in ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, increase the input of the central government, improve the growth mechanism of general financial transfer payments, and further tilt the general transfer payment funds and related special transfer payment funds to ethnic minority areas to ensure that the proportion of transfer payments to ethnic minority areas continues to increase. Establish and improve a long-term mechanism for supporting the development of ethnic minorities at all levels, and focus on supporting the construction of poverty-stricken ethnic areas, the cause of ethnic minorities, the action of rejuvenating the border and enriching the people, and supporting the development of ethnic minorities with small populations through existing funding channels. Give full consideration to the interests of ethnic areas and support ethnic areas to comprehensively carry out the pilot reform of the camp. (Ministry of Finance, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Section II Investment Policy

　　Increase the input of the central government. Increase investment in major infrastructure, major basic public service projects and major ecological protection projects in ethnic areas, especially in remote areas. We will increase investment in projects in areas such as the improvement of human settlements and the inheritance of national culture in ethnic areas, and promote the construction of key areas such as ethnic minority undertakings, actions to revitalize the border areas and enrich the people, and ethnic minorities with small populations. Public welfare construction projects such as rural roads, consolidation and improvement of drinking water safety, river basin management and key forestry projects arranged by the state in ethnic minority areas will be cancelled, and the matching funds at the city, prefecture and state levels below the county level and in concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas will be cancelled. We will increase the support for the development of industries with distinctive advantages in ethnic minority areas from the special items of industrial structure adjustment in existing investments. Broaden the field and scope of private investment and promote social capital to participate in infrastructure investment, construction and operation in ethnic areas. Encourage international financial organizations and foreign governments to give preferential loans to ethnic minority areas. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, People’s Bank of China, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Water Resources, Civil Aviation Administration of China, China Railway Corporation)

　　Section III Financial Policy

　　Give full play to the role of policy finance, development finance, commercial finance and cooperative finance, increase the support of banking, securities industry and insurance industry to ethnic minority areas, and focus on supporting the construction of infrastructure, industries with distinctive advantages, energy, environmental protection, education, culture, health care and other fields. We will increase credit investment in ethnic minority areas, encourage banking financial institutions in ethnic minority areas to absorb a certain proportion of new deposits for local loans, and focus on supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and civilian trade and civilian products enterprises. Encourage qualified financial institutions to set up branches in ethnic areas, increase financial services, and strive to eliminate blank towns and villages in basic financial services. Promote qualified private capital to initiate the establishment of private banks and consumer finance companies in ethnic areas according to law, and participate in the establishment of village banks. Standardize the development of trust industry in ethnic areas and support financing guarantee institutions to engage in SME guarantee business. Actively support qualified enterprises in ethnic minority areas to be listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges or the "New Third Board" for financing, support qualified listed and listed companies in ethnic minority areas to become better and stronger through mergers and acquisitions, and promote the healthy development of listed and listed companies in ethnic minority areas. We will continue to temporarily waive the listing fees for the "New Third Board" listed companies in Tibet, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Guangxi and other autonomous regions, and implement the system of docking by special personnel and auditing by special personnel, so as to make the report and trial immediately. Support enterprises in ethnic areas to raise funds by issuing corporate bonds, corporate bonds, non-financial corporate debt financing instruments and asset-backed securities.Use private equity funds, industrial funds, regional equity markets and futures markets to support economic development in ethnic areas. Actively cultivate the insurance market in ethnic minority areas, constantly enrich insurance products and broaden the scope of insurance services. Promote the pilot and promotion of catastrophe insurance in ethnic areas, and support the development of agricultural insurance, loan guarantee insurance and other businesses. Improve the credit risk compensation mechanism. (People’s Bank of China, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission)

　　Section IV Industrial Policy

　　According to the national industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue, guide and support ethnic areas to undertake industrial transfer. Industrial transfer projects in ethnic areas that conform to the national industrial policy shall be given priority for approval or filing according to the authority. Support the orderly gradient transfer of industries in the eastern region that meet the characteristics of ethnic areas and the requirements of ecological environment, establish demonstration parks and regional industrial cooperation demonstration zones to undertake industrial transfer, enhance the technological transformation and innovation capabilities of key enterprises, and guide the development of industries in the direction of optimization and upgrading, energy conservation and emission reduction, and environmental protection. We will improve the benefit distribution mechanism of resource development in ethnic minority areas, give priority to major industrial projects such as energy resources and their processing and transformation, increase the proportion of energy resources processing and deep processing, extend the industrial chain and increase added value. We will implement differentiated industrial policies, support the development of industries with distinctive advantages in ethnic areas, and appropriately delegate approval authority. Strengthen the guidance and support for the sustainable development of resource-based cities in ethnic areas. (National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Science and Technology, National Energy Administration, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　Section 5 Land Policy

　　Further improve the examination and approval system for construction land, and ensure the construction land for key projects in ethnic areas. Reasonably determine the benchmark land price for the construction of industrial parks in ethnic areas. The implementation of differentiated land policy, the annual plan index of land use is moderately inclined to ethnic areas, and the plan index of unused land in ethnic areas is appropriately increased. New construction land planning indicators and indicators linked to the increase or decrease of urban and rural construction land will focus on the key counties of poverty alleviation and development, and concentrated contiguous destitute areas, key counties of poverty alleviation and development and poverty-stricken old areas that allow ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation will use the indicators linked to the increase or decrease of urban and rural construction land within the provincial scope. Explore the development of "enclave" parks in ethnic areas outside the territory. The task of high-standard basic farmland construction and the allocation of central subsidy funds continue to tilt towards ethnic areas. Support qualified ethnic poverty-stricken areas to carry out pilot projects for the renovation of construction land. (Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Finance, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　Section 6 Social Policy

　　We will reform and improve preferential policies for minority candidates in border areas, mountainous areas, pastoral areas and areas where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, and continue to implement special enrollment policies such as preparatory classes for ethnic minorities, ethnic classes and high-level backbone talents programs for ethnic minorities in colleges and universities. Investment projects in ethnic minority areas give priority to the employment of local labor, and enterprises that recruit ethnic minority employees actively implement employment support policies according to regulations. Promote the issuance of entrepreneurial guarantee loans, and promote the entrepreneurial employment of key groups and people with employment difficulties in ethnic areas. Promote more qualified ethnic medicines and ethnic medical treatment projects to be included in the scope of medical insurance payment, and allow the preparations of ethnic medicine medical institutions to be transferred and used among ethnic medical institutions in ethnic areas. Support the inheritors of intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities to carry out learning activities. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, People’s Bank, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Culture, Food and Drug Administration)

　　Section 7 Environmental Policy

　　Combined with the implementation of the national main functional area planning, we will take the lead in implementing the system of paid use of resources and the system of compensation for ecological protection in ethnic areas, accelerate the price reform of natural resources and their products, and fully implement the resource tax reform. Rationally adjust the income distribution policy of resource development and strengthen the pulling effect of resource development on the development of ethnic areas. Strengthen the protection of ecological protection red line, gradually establish an interregional ecological protection compensation mechanism, and focus on supporting the state to prohibit the development of regional ecological protection compensation pilot areas and inter-provincial river basin ecological protection compensation. Establish and improve the compensation system for ecological protection in ethnic minority areas, speed up the formulation and promulgation of regulations on ecological protection compensation, and gradually levy resource taxes on natural resources such as water. Support ethnic minority areas to carry out pilot projects of forest carbon sinks participating in voluntary greenhouse gas emission reduction transactions. (Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Land and Resources, State Administration of Taxation, Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture)

　　Section 8 Talent Policy

　　The central state organs and provincial party and government organs have plans to recruit minority civil servants, continue to implement the policy of recruiting minority civil servants in ethnic areas, and promote window units in areas with large floating population of ethnic minorities to recruit a certain number of minority civil servants as needed. Support mainland college graduates to work at the grassroots level in ethnic areas. Support minority college graduates to work and start businesses in the mainland. Intensify the work in Selected Graduates and encourage outstanding college graduates to exercise and grow at the grassroots level in ethnic areas. Improve the relevant policies concerning ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas in the salary and treatment policies of personnel in organs and institutions. We will increase the policy inclination for talents in hard and remote ethnic areas, implement the dynamic adjustment mechanism of allowances in hard and remote areas, and implement special policies in terms of job promotion, professional title evaluation, professional qualification examination, and scientific research projects. We will increase the support of major national talent projects to ethnic minority areas, continue to implement the national "Thousand Talents Program" projects in Xinjiang and Tibet, and continue to implement all kinds of talent projects to help Tibet, help young people in Xinjiang, provide doctoral service groups, visit scholars in the "Light of the West", specially train scientific and technological backbones of ethnic minorities, cultural masters and "four batches" of talents. (State Civil Service Bureau, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Culture, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, State Ethnic Affairs Commission)

　　Section 9 Supporting Policies

　　Encourage economically developed provinces and cities, large and medium-sized cities and large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises to take various forms to support the accelerated development of ethnic areas. We will improve the comprehensive counterpart support mechanism that combines economic support, industrial support, education support, cadre support, talent support, and scientific and technological support, innovate support methods, and increase support. We will continue to implement designated poverty alleviation and counterpart support by central state organs, enterprises and institutions. Continue to promote aid to Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai and counterpart support to Tibetan areas in the four provinces, and guide all localities to further improve counterpart support. Continue to promote the pairing assistance between central enterprises and key counties in national poverty alleviation and development work. Encourage all sectors of society to participate in supporting public welfare activities and charitable donations in ethnic areas. (National Development and Reform Commission, the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Ministry of Education, Central Organization Department, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Science and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Central United Front Work Department, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, Ministry of Civil Affairs, China Association for Science and Technology)

　　Chapter XIII Strengthening the Organization and Implementation of Planning

　　Section 1 Strengthening organizational leadership

　　Give full play to the functional role of member units and part-time members of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission in the implementation of the plan, establish a leading mechanism and working mechanism for the implementation of the plan, coordinate and solve major problems in the implementation of the plan, and regularly study and deploy to promote the implementation of the plan. Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all localities and departments, establish the working principle of state support, overall responsibility of the province, and implementation by cities and counties, and form a planning and implementation work pattern with unified leadership of the party Committee and government, relevant departments performing their duties, and concerted efforts of all sectors of society. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Culture, National Health and Family Planning Commission, People’s Bank of China, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, General Administration of Sports, National Tourism

　　Section 2 Defining the Division of Responsibilities

　　The State Ethnic Affairs Commission, together with the planning participants, is responsible for formulating the implementation plan of the plan, implementing the main body of responsibility, clarifying the work progress and ensuring the implementation of the plan. The people’s governments at the provincial level should formulate supporting plans or implementation opinions in this region in a timely manner, decompose and implement work responsibilities, formulate supporting policies and measures, and earnestly implement the plans. For the projects included in this plan, the examination and approval procedures shall be simplified according to laws and regulations, and the planning site selection, land supply and financing arrangements shall be given priority to ensure that the implementation of the plan is effective. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Culture, National Health and Family Planning Commission, People’s Bank, State Forestry Administration, National Tourism Administration, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office)

　　Section III Strengthening Supervision and Inspection

　　The State Ethnic Affairs Commission shall, jointly with the planning participating units, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the plan, establish an annual reporting system on the implementation of the plan, and the relevant state departments and provincial people’s governments shall cooperate with each other to do relevant work. Strengthen the capacity building of planning and implementation monitoring, establish a comprehensive evaluation index system, promote the construction of statistical information base, organize the implementation evaluation, and report to the State Council regularly. Strengthen planning publicity, enhance planning influence, and create a good atmosphere for the whole society to care for and support the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic areas. (State Ethnic Affairs Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Culture, National Health and Family Planning Commission, People’s Bank, State Forestry Administration, National Tourism Administration, the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, National Bureau of Statistics, Central Propaganda Department, State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television)

Twelfth Committee of Wenzhou Municipality of the Communist Party of China

Book of Chen Weijun

Deputy secretary Yao Gao and Chen Hao

Standing Committee member Chen Weijun Yao Gao　

　　　　　Hu Jianjin (female) Chen Hao

　　　　　Shi Aizhu (female) Luo Jie

　　　　　　Wang jun

　　　　　Pan Xuejun (-2019.04) direction

　　　　　Chen Jianming Jin Weidong (April 2019-)

　　　　　Jiang Jun (temporary post, April 2019-)　

Commissioners (arranged by strokes of surname)

　　　　　　Wang jun

　　　　　Wang Zhenyong Wang Cailian (female)　

　　　　　Wang Jiaohu’s direction

　　　　　Fang Hui Fang Liming

　　　　　Fang Yongjun Xu Ruozhen (female)

　　　　　Li Wuwen Qiu Xiaoxia (female)

　　　　　Yu Zhongping Yu Meisheng

　　　　　Wang Chi Zhang Henry

　　　　　Chen Hao Chen Yongguang

　　　　　Chen promised Chen Jianming.

　　　　　Chen Shengfeng Miao Weilun

　　　　　Lin Qiong (female) Lin Xia (female)

　　　　　Lin Wanle Lin Xiaolu (female)

　　　　　Lin Yijun Luo Jie

　　　　　Monday is rich in Chen Weijun.

　　　　　Zheng Han Zheng Jianzhong

　　　　　Zheng Jianhai Hu Jianjin (female)

　　　　　Hu Xiaodong (-2019.08) Yu Guoping

　　　　　Shi Aizhu (female) Jiang Jingfeng

　　　　　Jiang Zengyao Lou Shaoguang

　　　　　Yao gaoyuan Xu yanong

　　　　　Xu Shuncong Xu Qiangzhong

　　　　　Xu Pengbo Yin Zhijun

　　　　　Gao Yufeng (female) Huang Yangxu

　　　　　Huang Rongding Ma Shengcong　

　　　　　Zhang Shouyu Liang Chao

　　　　　Peng Lihua Ge Yiping　

　　　　　Dong Qinghua Dong Zhiwu　

　　　　　Cheng Longfeng Cheng Shuming

　　　　　Lan Xuexu (She nationality)

Alternate members (in order of number of votes)

　　　　　Lian Xinliang Bai Nansheng

　　　　　Zhou Shouquan Zhu Yunhua (female)

　　　　　Lin Juanjuan (female) Chunfang Zhang　

　　　　　Chen Jingbao Chen Xuanan

　　　　　Liu Feng Zheng Bangliang

　　　　　Xiang guosheng hong wenbin

Wang jun, the secret secretary

Deputy Secretary-General Liang Chaomu Li　　

　　　　　Chen Hongming (-2019.04) Hu Li Zuo (-2019.04)

　　　　　Zhang Lei (concurrently) Gao Yufeng (female, concurrently)

　　　　　He Zongjing (female, concurrently,-November 2019) Wang Dan (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Zhang Xianmeng (-2019.01) Zhang Yingui

　　　　　Liu Yunfeng Wan Banglian (-November 2019)

　　　　　Li Haiming Bao Guangxu (June 2019-)

　　　　　Hu Changhong (concurrently, November 2019-)

CPC Wenzhou Commission for Discipline Inspection

The direction of writing

Deputy Book Notes Zheng Hanlin Zhan Xiao

　　　　　Gong Daxin

Standing Committee to Zheng Han

　　　　　Lin Zhanxiao Gong Daxin

　　　　　Chen Junshen (county level) Cai Yueqin (female)

　　　　　Zhang Yu Xie xiu hai

　　　　　Xuhui Chen (-2019.08)

Wenzhou Supervision Committee

Principal direction

Deputy Director Zheng Hanlin Zhan Xiao Gong Daxin

Member Cai Yueqin (female) Zhang Yu

　　　　　Xie Xiuhai Xu Jianmin

　　　　　Hu boyong

Municipal party Committee organization

Municipal Committee office[hanging Municipal Archives Bureau, Municipal Party Committee Confidential Bureau (Municipal Password Administration Bureau),

Office of the Municipal Committee of Secrecy (Municipal State Secrecy Bureau) brand]

Chief Liang Chao

Deputy Director Wang Qingqing Lin Shengbao

Zheng Qiuwen, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (female)

Zhang Jingxue, deputy group leader (female)

　　　　　Mao Minjian (April 2019-)

Municipal Committee confidential bureau(Municipal Password Administration Bureau, Municipal Party Committee Information Network Center)

Director (Director) Xia Wenxue (-2019.04)

Municipal party Committee secrecy office(Municipal State Secrecy Bureau)

Director (director) Shen Zhengxin (deputy county magistrate level)

Municipal Committee organization department(Hanging the brand of the Working Committee of New Economic and Social Organizations of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Civil Service Bureau)

Minister　

Executive Vice Minister Xu Qiangzhong (-2019.11)

Deputy Minister Teng Rongquan and Xu Shuncong (concurrently)

　　　　　Hu Yongfeng (retained as the county magistrate) and Lian Xinliang (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhao Leping (concurrently) Xu Jia (female)

Yu Changyou, full-time deputy director of talent office

Huang Bo (female), head of discipline inspection and supervision team

Deputy group leader Xia Haibin

Municipal Committee of New Economic Organization and New Social Organization Work Committee

Record Teng Rongquan

Full-time Deputy Secretary Wang Aie (female, 2019.08-)

Deputy Secretary Hu Liyun (concurrently, -2019.11)

　　　　　Zhu Rongya (concurrently, -2019.03)

　　　　　Wang Zhongbao (concurrently, 2019.03-)

Propaganda department of municipal Committee(Hang the municipal government information office, the office of the Municipal Spiritual Civilization Steering Committee, and the brand of the Municipal Press and Publication Bureau)

Minister Hu Jianjin (female)

Qiu Xiaoxia, Executive Vice Minister (female)

Wang Dan, Deputy Minister (female, concurrently, January 2019-)

　　　　　Lu Zhaohui (retain the county level)

　　　　　Wei Pingsheng (county level)

　　　　　Meiyang sunxiangguang

Ye Chaosheng, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Deputy group leader Xie Qingquan’s summer literature (April 2019-)

Municipal government information office

President Lu Chaohui (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Chen Liangqiu (female, 2019.08-)

Municipal press and publication bureau

Director Mei Yang (2019.08-)

United Front Work Department of Municipal Committee(Hanging the brand of Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the Municipal Government)

Minister Shi Aizhu (female)

Executive Vice Minister Xu Ruozhen (female)

Tong Hongxing and Jin Guoping, Deputy Minister (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhu Rongya (concurrently, -2019.03)

　　　　　Zhou Haiping (-2019.08)

　　　　　Huang Yiyou Ye Jun

　　　　　Wang Zhongbao (concurrently, 2019.03-)

Li Shuiwang, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Deputy Group Leader Zheng Shan (-April 2019) Du Shuo (April 2019-)

　　　　　Huang Shaobin (April 2019-)

Municipal Committee of Political Science and Law

Shu Ji Chen Hao

Lu Xufan, Deputy Secretary (2019.08-)

Deputy Secretary Lu Xufan (presiding, -2019.08) Luo Jie

　　　　　Xu Xiangqin, Chen Jianming (retained at the county level)

　　　　　Zhang Yi (retain the rank of Zhengxian County)

　　　　　Zhang Wanzhen (retained at the county level, 2019.08-)

Zhang Yilin, Director of Political Department

Wu Pengcheng, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Deputy group leader Zheng Weidong Tang Sujie (female, April-2019)

Municipal Party Committee Policy Research Office

Zhang lei, the principal

Mu Li, full-time deputy director of Finance and Economics Office

Deputy Director Wang Xiaochun (-2019.04) Zhou Jianqiang　

　　　　　Hu Zhigang (March 2019-) Huang Chaoqin (June 2019-)

Office of comprehensive deepening reform Committee of municipal party Committee(Hang the market and run the reform office brand at most once)

Wang Jun (concurrently)

Chen Jianming, First Deputy Director (concurrently)

Executive Deputy Director Zhong Fangcheng (2019.03-)

Deputy Director Zhong Fangcheng (She nationality, in charge of daily work, -2019.03)

　　　　　Zheng Jiamao Chen Chenghu

Municipal Party Committee Network Security Network Security and Informatization Committee Office(Hanging the brand of the Internet Information Office of the city)

Wang Dan (female)

Deputy Director Huang Jianwei and Wang Rong (female, Hui nationality)

Municipal Internet Information Office

Wang Dan (female, August 2019-)

Deputy Director Huang Jianwei (2019.08-)

　　　　　Wang Rong (female, Hui nationality, 2019.08-)

Municipal Party Committee Organization Establishment Committee Office

Be in charge of Lian Xinliang.

Deputy Director Chen Litong Qian Yong　

Municipal Party Committee Taiwan Province Work Office(Hanging the brand of Taiwan Province Affairs Office of the municipal government)

Director Su Aiping (female)

Deputy Director Fang Dongcai Lin Ruidu

　　　　　Li yueguo

Municipal Committee directly under the authority Work Committee

Book Gao Yufeng (female)

Deputy Secretary Xu Yingxia (female) Zhang Xiaomin Zhang Shimo

Xu Yingxia, Secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection (female, -2019.04)

Xu Yingxia, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Working Committee (female, April 2019-)

Municipal Committee patrol work leading team office

Chen Junshen in charge

Deputy Director Qiu Guanghui and Xu Longsheng (-2019.11)

Inspection team

The first inspection team

Group leader Dai Jiabao

Deputy group leader Huang Zhaoyu

Inspector Chen Yu

Second inspection team

Group leader Lin Naipai

Deputy group leader Wang Ruibiao

Inspector Chen Dewen

The third inspection team

Group leader Zhang jianqing

Deputy group leader Wang Qihua

Inspector Zheng Yu

The fourth inspection team

Group leader Hu Ruihuai

Zheng Liuwei, deputy group leader

Inspector Hyeon-su Jang (female)

Fifth inspection team

Group leader Xu Chunping (female)

Deputy group leader Zhou Shengrong

Inspector Xu Weimin (January 2019-)

Sixth inspection team

Chen yongge, deputy group leader

Inspector Bei Hanglin (January 2019-)

Bureau for letters and calls of the municipal party Committee and government

Director He Zongjing (female, -2019.11)

　　　　　Hu Changhong (November 2019-)

Deputy Director Zhu Yi (-2019.04) Kong Fanxin

　　　　　Xu Xuqi Jin Huaming

Commissioner for letters and visits Ji Honghai

Municipal Committee bureau of retired veteran cadres

Director Zhao leping

Deputy Director Tang Xiaoxiang and Huang Daomin

Municipal Guan workers’ committees office

Director Zhao Leping (concurrently, -2019.03)

Full-time Deputy Director Hou Xingchun (2019.03-)

Deputy Director Hou Xingchun (-2019.03)

City spiritual civilization construction guidance center

Chief Xu Weizhong

Deputy Director Ding Baiqiang (-2019.11) Yu Qing

Municipal archives

Director Wan Banglian (-November 2019)

Deputy curator Qiu Dongrong, Wang Gaorong and Zhang Shumeng

Party History Research Office of Municipal Committee (Office of Local Records Compilation Committee)

Director Zhao Jianying (female, -2019.04) and Wang Wensheng (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Zhao Wanlei Wei Shikuo

Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government Reception Service Center(In November 2019, it was renamed as the Reception Work Center of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government)

Li Haiming in charge.

Party school of municipal Committee

Provost　

Executive Vice President Hong Wenbin

Zheng Jinping, Vice President, Jiang Rubiao, Lin Dongxiao.

Wang Jian, director of education

Municipal Administration College

President Chen Jianming (concurrently)

Hong Wenbin, Executive Vice President

Vice President Zheng Jinping, Jiang Rubiao and Lin Dongxiao.

City Institute of Socialism

Dean Zheng Chaoyang (female, concurrently, -2019.02)　

　　　　　(Female, concurrently, November 2019-)

Hong Wenbin, Executive Vice President

Vice President Xu Ruozhen (female, concurrently) Zheng Jinping

　　　　　Jiang Rubiao Lin Dongxiao

City College of Public Administration

Dean Hong Wenbin

Vice President Zheng Jinping, Jiang Rubiao and Lin Dongxiao.

Municipal Academy of Social Sciences

Director Hong Wenbin (concurrently)

Wenzhou 13th National People’s Congress Standing Committee

Ge Yiping in charge

Deputy Director Qiu Yangjun Xu Yufei (female)　

　　　　　Wang Zuhuan, Ren Yuming (Hui nationality)

　　　　　Pan Xiaozheng and Li Xiuzhen

　　　　　Zhang Hongguo 　

Secretary-General Chen Fengjin

Members (in alphabetical order)

　　　　　Ding Fuliang (Hui) Wang Renjie

　　　　　Wang Xudong Wang Yanshen (2019.02-)

　　　　　Wang xianchu Wang aiguang

　　　　　Fang Yiquan Ye Linlong

　　　　　Ye Yudeng Bai Nansheng (February 2019-)

　　　　　Zhu Rongshua (-2019.03) Xu Ou

　　　　　Sun Guoyong and Xu Jiayin (-2019.04)

　　　　　Lian Qingquan (-2019.06) Wu Guangfu

　　　　　Zou Yuefei (-2019.08) Shen Yanming

　　　　　Zhang Jianmin Chen Zuming

　　　　　Shao Qixing Lin Xiaolu (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　Lin Chuanping Lin Zhiyin

　　　　　Jin Hao (February 2019-) Jin Chuanshun

　　　　　Zhou shixuan Zheng bin

　　　　　Zheng Hongguo (female) Zhao Qiangli

　　　　　Hu Rongdang Hu Meizhu (female)

　　　　　Qian Xiaowei (female) Xu Dan (female)

　　　　　Xu Shundong Xu Qiangzhong (-November 2019)

　　　　　Tang She teaches Cheng Longfeng.

　　　　　Lu Aimin (female) Xie Xiaorong

　　　　　Xie Fengyue Lai Ying

　　　　　Wei xuexun

Wei Xuexun, Deputy Secretary-General, Lu Aimin (female, retained at the county level)

　　　　　Ye Linhong (keep the county level)

　　　　　Xie Fengyue (retain the county level)

　　　　　Xu ou ye Yu Deng

Ge Yiping, Party Secretary

Deputy Book Notes Qiu Yangjun Ren Yuming

Municipal People’s Congress Standing Committee Work Department

office

Wei xuexun in charge

Deputy Director Fu Jiancheng Zhu Jianfang (female)

Discipline inspection and supervision section

Group leader Yu Aiyu (female)

Deputy group leader Chen Ganjun Zhou Jianhong (female, April 2019-)

　　　　　Fan Chaoyang (June 2019-)

lab

Bai Nansheng in charge.

Deputy director Wang Dajie

Legal affairs Committee

Wang xudong in charge

Deputy Director Zheng Xiangjing (female) Fang Yiquan (concurrently)

Supervision and judicial work Committee

Zhang Jianmin in charge.

Deputy Director Wang Minqiang

Financial and Economic Work (Budget Work) Committee

Principal Zhao Qili

Deputy Director Huang Zhigang Chen Jianhui (female)

Education, science, culture and health work Committee

Ding Fuliang (Hui)

Deputy Director Chen Junyi (2019.03-)

Ethnic, Religious and Overseas Chinese Foreign Affairs Working Committee

In charge of Jin Chuanshun

Vice President Ren Zuoxi

Urban and Rural Construction Environmental Protection Working Committee

Wang aiguang, the president

Deputy Director Zheng Dali

Rural and Resource Protection Working Committee

Chief Xu Shundong

Deputy Director Huang Qinyun (female)

Social construction working Committee

President Wang Yanshen

Deputy director Jin Hao

Representative and Election Appointment and Removal Working Committee

Chen zuming, the principal

Deputy director Chen Jian

Wenzhou Municipal People’s Government

Mayor Yao gaoyuan

Vice Mayor Chen Jianming Miao Weilun

　　　　　Zheng Chaoyang (female, -2019.04) Yin Zhijun

　　　　　Wang chi　(on post)

　　　　　Lou Shaoguang and Li Wuwen

　　　　　(Female, August 2019-)

Party secretary Yao Gaoyuan

Deputy Secretary Chen Jianming

Secretary Peng Lihua

Deputy Secretary-General Chen Jun Ruan Yunfu (retain the rank of county magistrate)

　　　　　Ye Shiqiang Peng Weibin (-2019.08)

　　　　　Chen Dong Zheng Huandong

　　　　　Jiang Chun Dai Xuqiang (2019.01-)

　　　　　Huang Tianmin (2019.01-)

　　　　　Lin Shide (2019.01-)

　　　　　Zhang Wei (concurrently)

Municipal government departments, directly affiliated institutions and offices

city hall office(Hang the signs of the municipal government research office and the municipal anti-smuggling and coastal defense port office)

Chen Jun in charge

Deputy Director Fang Peilei Lan Xiaoxuan (She nationality)

　　　　　Li Dan (female)

Peng Lihua, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Chen Jun

Wu Nali, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (female)

Deputy group leader Fu Haibo (female) Lv Zishan (April 2019-)

Municipal government research office

Chen Jun (2019.08-)

Municipal anti-smuggling and coastal defense port office

Chen Jun (2019.08-)

Municipal Development and Reform Commission

Director Huang yangxu

Deputy Director Zhang Zuxin Ding Jianyu (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhou Jianqing Shao Weiping (female)

　　　　　Zhang Tianchang Wang Hao (2019.04-)

　　　　　Xie Zhongcheng (2019.08-)

Huang Yangxu, Party Secretary

Zhang Zuxin Ding Jianyu (also)

Tang Chun, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology(Hanging the brand of the Municipal Private Economy Healthy Development Promotion Bureau)

Director Jia huanxiang

Deputy Director Zhao Bin Mao Bitu (-2019.11)

　　　　　Li Xiongwei Xudaohuo

Chief Engineer Huang Shoujun

Jia Huanxiang, Party Secretary

Deputy secretary Zhao bin

Sun Youming, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Municipal private economy healthy development promotion bureau

Director Jia Huanxiang (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Zhao Bin (2019.08-)

Municipal education bureau

Director Zheng Jianhai

Deputy Director Wu Ting Qi Dezhong (-2019.08)

　　　　　Wang Jianbo Zhang Weikai

　　　　　Zhu Jinggao (2019.08-)

Zheng Jianhai, Party Secretary

Full-time Deputy Secretary Bai Bingxing

Cai Yali, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Municipal government education supervision and guidance office

Zheng Chaoyang (female, concurrently, -2019.02)

Executive Deputy Director Zheng Jianhai (concurrently)

Zhu Jinggao, full-time deputy director

Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology

Director Shao Panfeng (-2019.08) Zhang Yueying (female, 2019.08-)

Deputy Director Lu Zhiyuan (-November 2019) Zhu Yongmin Xiang Xiaodong

Party Secretary Shao Panfeng (-2019.08) Zhang Chongbo (2019.08-)

Deputy Secretary Lu Zhiyuan (-2019.11)

Zhu Min, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.01)

Municipal Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs

Director Jin Guoping

Deputy Director Jiang Xiansheng Ma Jianxing Wang Hebao Zhou Guowen

Party secretary Jin Guoping

Deputy Secretary Jiang Xiansheng

Municipal public security bureau

Director Luo Jie

Li Jianghui, Executive Deputy Director

Wang Zao Jin Lingshen, Deputy Director of Bureau (retain the rank of the county magistrate)　

　　　　　Li Shanmin (county level) Ye Wangqing　

　　　　　Li Wei Chen Weizhong (concurrently)　

　　　　　Lin Zhenjiang Jiang Rongguo

Party secretary Luo Jie

Deputy secretary Li Jianghui Wang Zao

Qiu Yipeng, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Huang Weijun, Director of Political Department

Civil affairs bureau

Director Jiang Diqing

Deputy Director Wang Shaoyin and Jiang Yibao (-2019.06)

　　　　　Yang Maofu Liang Bin

　　　　　Li Jianliang (June 2019-)

　　　　　Zheng Yijun (2019.08-)

Party secretary Jiang Diqing

Deputy Secretary Wang Shaoyin

Du Shuo, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Municipal Immigration Resettlement Office

President Jiang Diqing (concurrently)

Deputy Director Xiang Yunwei (female)

Municipal justice bureau(Hanging the brand of the Municipal Administrative Reconsideration Bureau)

Director Lu Bin

Deputy Director Nan Cunbao (Chief County Officer) Cheng Hongwei

　　　　　Li Jianye Dai Guocang Zhu Yuanyuan (female)

　　　　　Miao Xinhao (temporary post, -2019.08)

　　　　　Yang Jiping (June 2019-)

Lu Bin, Party Secretary

Wang wenlin, director of political department

Municipal administrative reconsideration bureau

Director Lu Bin (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Zhu Yuanyuan (female, 2019.08-)

Municipal Finance Bureau

Director Chen Xuanan

Deputy Director Zhu Dingjun Zhang Guoguang

　　　　　Lin Jiangfan (-November 2019) Ye Xiaodong

　　　　　Shen Xianke (June 2019-)

Chief Accountant Shen Xianke (-2019.06)

　　　　　Lian Laijing (female, June 2019-)

Party Secretary Chen Xuanan

Deputy Secretary Zhu Dingjun

Song Xinyou, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

Director Xu Shuncong

Deputy Director Dong Xuhui Chen Zhigang

　　　　　Hu Zhengchang Li Daoniu　

Xu Shuncong, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Dong Xuhui　

Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau(Hanging the brand of the Municipal Oceanic Bureau and the Municipal Forestry Bureau)

Director Feng Jinkao

Deputy Director Su Lisheng Chen Cang

　　　　　Yang Jixiong Chen Yuanwu　

　　　　　Chen Linke Zhang Jing (female)

　　　　　Wang Yongli Jianchun Cheng

Chief planner Dai Mingde

Feng Jinkao, Party Secretary

Deputy secretary su Lisheng

Chief Inspector Feng Jinkao

Full-time Deputy Inspector Li Kean

Municipal bureau of ecological environment

Director Pan Huangxing

Deputy Director Huang Dinggui Wang Jinguang Lin Xinlei Lin Zhaohui

Chief Engineer Gao Yongxing

Pan Huangxing, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Lin Xinlei (June 2019-)

Lin Yubao, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Wen Rui Tang he administrative Committee

Director Pan Huangxing (concurrently)

Full-time Deputy Director Cai Ke (-2019.06)

Municipal environment supervision detachment

Team leader Wang Hongsuo (deputy county magistrate level, -2019.06)

City ecological environment protection comprehensive administration supervision lochus

Team leader Wang Hongsuo (deputy county magistrate level, June 2019-)

Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau

Director Zhou shouquan

Deputy Director Lin Daoyou, Li Xiaoqun and Lin Wei

Chief engineer Li Haizhou

Party Secretary Zhou Shouquan　

Wang Jingdong (-2019.03) Wang Jue (2019.04-), Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Municipal Bureau of Communications

Director Dong Qinghua

Deputy Director Jiang Lijiang and Zhang Yinhua (-2019.11)

　　　　　Shen Weiqing Qiu Xiangzhen (female)

　　　　　Jin Le (female, concurrently) Xu Jiehuang

Chief Engineer Wang Xiaolan (female)

Dong Qinghua, Party Secretary

Deputy secretary Jiang Lijiang

Chen Jie, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

City communications transportation comprehensive administration supervision lochus

Team leader Weng Jiequn (June 2019-)

Municipal port and shipping management bureau(In June 2019, it was renamed as the Municipal Port and Shipping Management Center, and the city port was cancelled.

Party Committee of the Navigation Administration Bureau, Party Committee of the Municipal Port and Shipping Management Center)

Director Qiu Xiangzhen (female, concurrently)

Party Secretary Qiu Xiangzhen (female, concurrently)

Highway Administration Bureau (road administration Detachment)(In June 2019, the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was integrated, the Party Committee of the Municipal Highway Administration Bureau was abolished, and the Party Committee of the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was established)

Director (Division Commander) Lian Zhenyi (-2019.06)

Party Secretary (Political Commissar) Lian Zhenyi (-2019.06)

Road transport administration(In June 2019, the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was integrated, the Party Committee of the Municipal Road Transportation Administration was abolished, and the Party Committee of the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was established)

Director Weng Jiequn (-2019.06)

Jiang Gangyi, Deputy Director of the Bureau (reserve the rank of deputy county magistrate) (-2019.06)

Weng Jiequn, Party Secretary (-2019.06)

Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center(In June 2019, the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was integrated and established, and the Party Committee of the Municipal Highway and Transportation Management Center was established)

Director Lian Zhenyi (June 2019-August 2019) Wang Hangyu (August 2019-)

Party Secretary Lian Zhenyi (June 2019-August 2019) Wang Hangyu (August 2019-)

Municipal water conservancy bureau

Director Bai Hongleng (-2019.04) Di Honghu (2019.04-)

Li Hongjian, Deputy Director, Xue Gongcheng

　　　　　Zhang Weilin Wang Deyue

　　　　　Wu Shuguang

Chief Engineer Chen Muyong

Party Secretary Bai Hongleng (-2019.04)

Di Honghu (April 2019-)

Deputy secretary Li Hongjian

Wenruiping water system management bureau(In June 2019, Wenruiping Water Management Bureau was renamed Wenruiping Water Management Center)

Director Hu Lixiang

Flood prevention and drought prevention headquarters office(In June 2019, the office of the Municipal Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters was renamed as the Municipal Emergency Command Service Support Center)

Huang fan in charge

Municipal Agriculture and Rural Bureau(Hanging the brand of Municipal Fisheries Bureau)

Director Zhang Henry

Deputy Director Chen Guilei and Wu Zhoufu　

　　　　　Zhou Jianbo Lin Zhibao　

　　　　　Zheng Qingyi Yang Backed the Mountain (April 2019-)

Chief agronomist Kong Wanrong

Tang Sujie, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (female,-April 2019)

Party secretary Zhang Henry

Deputy Secretary Chen Guilei

Municipal Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau

Director Chen Naihua (-2019.06)

Municipal Agriculture Comprehensive Administration Supervision Team

Director Chen Naihua (June 2019-)

Municipal Fisheries Bureau

Director Zhang Henry (2019.08-)

Municipal Bureau of Commerce

Director Ying Hick

Deputy Director Lin Chaochao (female) Dai Wenhu

　　　　　Shenhua Huang Yongsheng

Party Secretary Ying Hick

Huang Shaobin, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism(Hanging the brand of Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau)

Director Zhu Yunhua (female)

Li Zhenliu, deputy director, rose.　

　　　　　Hu Qiongzhou and Li Fangxi

Party Secretary Zhu Yunhua (female)

Deputy secretary Li Zhen

Municipal bureau of cultural relics

Director Li Zhen (-2019.08) Zhu Yunhua (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Li Zhen (2019.08-)

City culture market comprehensive administration supervision lochus

Team leader Ma Zhiyao (June 2019-)

Municipal Health and Wellness Committee

President Cheng Jinguo (-2019.04)

　　　　　Chen Hongming (April 2019-)

Deputy Director Xu Bin and Chen Lehui (female)

　　　　　Chen Jizhong Wu Shangbin

　　　　　Zhang Jianxin and Liu Zhengwei (temporary post, -2019.08)

Party Secretary Cheng Jinguo (-2019.04)

　　　　　Chen Hongming (April 2019-)

Deputy Secretary Xu Bin

Pan Jianguo, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (April 2019-)

City family planning association

President Zheng Chaoyang (female, concurrently, -2019.02)

　　　　　(Female, concurrently, November 2019-)

Executive Vice President Cheng Jinguo (-2019.04)

　　　　　　Chen Hongming (April 2019-)

Full-time Vice President Zhu Guoxiao

Municipal Bureau of Veterans Affairs

Director Zhang Benfeng (-2019.12)

Deputy Director Ni Zhongli (-2019.11) Yang Lei

　　　　　Zhu Yi (April 2019-)

Party Secretary Zhang Benfeng (-2019.12)

Municipal Emergency Management Bureau

Director Jun Ye Bi

Deputy Director Zheng Lighting Li Jianrong　

　　　　　Jiang Shaojie Zhang Xu　

　　　　　Zhu jinfei

Chief Engineer Liu Haifeng

Party Secretary Jun Ye Bi

Wang Jue, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-April 2019)

Municipal audit bureau

Director Lin Qiong (female)

Deputy director Chen Jian Xie Li　

　　　　　Yao Zhiquan Li Xiufeng (female)

Chief auditor Gao Yong

Party Secretary Lin Qiong (female)

Deputy secretary Chen Jian

Pan Jianguo, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Municipal Economic Responsibility Audit Work Joint Meeting Office

Chief Xu Jian (June 2019-)

Municipal Foreign Affairs Office(Hanging the brand of Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office)

The director is Lei Wendong (She nationality)

Deputy Director Zhu Yugui Zhou Huaizhong

　　　　　Ye Binbin (female)

Party Secretary Lei Wendong (She nationality)

Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission

Liu feng in charge

Deputy Director He Jianguang Miao Keshi

　　　　　Li Jianjun Zhao Liyang

Liu Feng, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary He Jianguang

Wang kexun, chief economist

Huang Jiemei (female), Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Municipal market supervision and management bureau(Hanging the brand of the Municipal Intellectual Property Office)

Director Qiu Huaping (female)

Deputy Director Hu Liyun (-November 2019) Chen Yuhuai

　　　　　Chen Yunyuan Zheng Xiaobin

　　　　　Gu Jianlin Wang Qingxiu

　　　　　Yu Wei (-2019.08)

Chief Engineer Cai Zushun

Party Secretary Qiu Huaping (female)

Deputy Secretary Hu Liyun (-2019.11)

Zhang Xiaoe (female), head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Municipal Intellectual Property Office

Director Qiu Huaping (female, 2019.08-)

Deputy Director Chen Yunyuan (2019.08-)

Municipal market supervision comprehensive administration supervision lochus

Team leader Tao Qingdong (2019.08-)

Municipal financial work office

Take charge　(Female,-August 2019) Zhou Junwu (August 2019-)

Deputy Director Ye Xinming (-2019.08)　

　　　　　Yu Qian Sun Fuguo (2019.08-)

Party secretary Zhang Wei

Li Zuohang, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

Municipal Finance Comprehensive Reform Test Area Implementation Leading Team Office

Deputy Director Ren Yuqian

Municipal sports bureau

Director Zhang Zhihong

Deputy Director Xing Yonghan and Lu Jianhai (April 2019-)

Party Secretary Zhang Zhihong

Municipal statistics bureau

Director qu zijie

Deputy Director Chen Xiaojin Gao Shunyue

Chief Statistician He Guangqiu

Qu Zijie, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Chen Xiaojin

Municipal Grain and Material Reserve Bureau

Director Wang renbo

Deputy Director Jin Bingsong Ke Xiyuan Jingmin

Chief engineer Xiang Pengfei

Party Secretary Wang Renbo

Deputy secretary Jin bingsong

Municipal medical security bureau

Director Zhang Yueying (female, -2019.08)

　　　　　Peng Weibin (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Ye Xingjian Lin Xiaojiang　

Party Secretary Wang Wensheng (-2019.08)

　　　　　Peng Weibin (2019.08-)

Municipal organ affairs management bureau

Director Chen Xiangdong

Deputy Director Yan Hua Zheng Xiangyuan Liu Lifeng

Party Secretary Chen Xiangdong

Municipal organ logistics development center

Li Li (female, March 2019-)

Municipal Civil Air Defense Office (with the brand of Civil Defense Bureau)

Chief (Director) Zhang Gonghua

Deputy Director (Deputy Director) Hu Xiliang Wu Jinduo

　　　　　　　　 Wu Bucheng (concurrently) Zheng Shan (April 2019-))

Party secretary Zhang Gonghua

Municipal comprehensive administrative law enforcement bureau(Hanging the brand of the Municipal Urban Management Bureau)

Director Di Honghu (-April 2019) Zeng Enwei (April 2019-)

Deputy Director Wang Chaozhang (-2019.11) Gu Yichao

　　　　　Zhu Zurong Wang Zhixu

Party Secretary Di Honghu (-2019.04) Zeng Enwei (2019.04-)

Deputy Secretary Zhu Zurong (2019.08-)

Liu Guangjin, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture(In June 2019, the Bureau of Landscape Architecture was renamed as the Landscaping Management Center)

Director Zhang Huayi (-2019.06)

City administration bureau

Deputy Director Wang Zhixu (2019.08-) Gu Yichao (2019.08-)

Municipal Big Data Development Management Bureau

Director gu Wei

Deputy Director Wu Shengqiao

Party secretary Zhu Qilai

Municipal Investment Promotion Bureau

Director Xia Yujiang　

Deputy Director Chi Xiaorong (January 2019-) Lai Xiaohua (female,-January 2019)

　　　　　Lin Shide (-2019.01) Hou Bizhong

　　　　　Ye Mingjian Pan Yifan (2019.01-)

　　　　　Li Min (female, March 2019-)　

Xia Yujiang, Party Secretary

Deputy Notes Lai Xiaohua (female, -2019.01) Chi Xiaorong (2019.01-)

Wenzhou chamber of commerce work Committee

Book of Xia Yujiang

Deputy Notes Lai Xiaohua (female, -2019.01) Chi Xiaorong (2019.01-)

Municipal government affairs service bureau(Hanging the brand of the office of the Municipal Public Resources Transaction Management Committee)

Director Xiang Weisheng

Deputy Director Chi Xiaorong (-2019.01) Zhou Youming (-2019.01)

　　　　　Zhan Ercheng Pan Xiaoguang (2019.01-)

　　　　　Gao Xiaojing (female, January 2019-)

　　　　　Yao Hai (January 2019-)

Zhou Jianhong (female, -2019.04), Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team

Party Secretary Xiang Weisheng

Deputy Secretary Chi Xiaorong (-2019.01)

Office of Municipal Public Resources Trading Management Committee

President Xiang Weisheng (2019.08-)

Deputy Director Pan Xiaoguang (2019.08-) Zhan Ercheng (2019.08-)

　　　　　Gao Xiaojing (female, 2019.08-) Yao Hai (2019.08-)

Municipal public resources trading Yu administration examination and approval service center

Take charge of Qi Su (June 2019-)

Wenzhou Zhenan Industry Gathering Area (Economic Development Zone) Administrative Committee

Xu pengbo in charge

Executive Deputy Director Huang Dingen

Deputy Director Xuhui Chen (2019.08-) Huang Weilong

　　　　　Xie Zhongcheng (-2019.08) Jin Xudong

　　　　　Dong Xuede Zhucheng

　　　　　Jiang Yixiang Ying Weisheng (2019.06-)

Xu Pengbo, Party Secretary

Deputy Book Notes Shen Linjie and Huang Dingen

　　　　　Xuhui Chen (2019.08-)　

Zhang fuzhen, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Wenzhou High-tech Industry Development Zone (Zhejiang South Science and Technology City) Administrative Committee

Wang Chi, First Director (concurrently)

Be in charge on Monday.

Executive Deputy Director (Director) Zhao Dianlin (-2019.03)

　　　　　　　　　 Wu Chengqian (county level, March 2019-)

Deputy Director (Deputy Director) Zhu Qirong (-2019.08)

　　　　　　　　Huang Shaoyan (female, 2019.08-) Zheng Kai

　　　　　　　　Xiang Xiao (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　　　　Wang Xiaodong (2019.03-)

　　　　　　　　Wang Xiaochun (concurrently, June 2019-)

　　　　　　　　Yu Anjiang (concurrently, June 2019-)

　　　　　　　　Pan Lezhong (concurrently, June 2019-)

Wang Chi, First Secretary of the Party Committee (concurrently)

Party Secretary Chen Xuwen

Deputy Book Notes: Zhou Zhifu Zhao Dianlin (-2019.03)

　　　　　Wu Chengqian (2019.03-)

Wenzhou ecological garden administrative Committee

Zheng Hua in charge

Deputy Director Ye Xueying (female, -2019.06) Xu Xinlong (2019.08-)

　　　　　Jiang Yibao (June 2019-) Zhu Rudong (June 2019-)

　　　　　Chen Rennian Dong Qunce

Chief Engineer Li Xianmiao

Zheng Hua, Party Secretary

Wenzhou Oujiangkou Industry Cluster Administrative Committee

President Jiang Zengyao

Zheng Jun, Executive Deputy Director

Deputy Director Xie Zuoxiong Peng Jianjin (-2019.11)

　　　　　Zhou Zhou Huang Shaoyan (female, -2019.08)

　　　　　Hu Ningtong Chen Feng (2019.08-)　

Chief Engineer Zhuang Xiaojiang (Hui nationality)

Jiang Zengyao, Secretary of the Party Working Committee　

Deputy Secretary Zheng Jun

Lv Zishan, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (-2019.04)

City supply and marketing cooperatives cooperatives union

President Hu Zhengwu

Deputy Director Li Jianliang (-2019.06) Ying Xuefei (female)

　　　　　Li Liangzhong Ye Xueying (female, June 2019-)

Hu Zhengwu, Party Secretary

Yandangshan scenery tourism administrative Committee

In charge of Huang Jing

Deputy Director Liu Yinbao and Huang Shengliang

　　　　　Zhu Xiaogong

Lin Yijun, Party Secretary

Deputy Book Notes Huang Jing and Liu Yinbao

Yu Ruopeng, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

Yandangshan World Geopark Administrative Committee Office

In charge of Huang Jing

Huanglong compulsory isolation detoxification center

Lu Bin, First Political Commissar (concurrently)

Suochang Liu Xianping

Political commissar Wu Linyong

Party secretary Liu Xianping.

City housing fund management center

Principal Xiang guosheng

Deputy Director Zhu Zhengping and Lin Shuhong (female)

Party Secretary Xiang Guosheng

Zhu Zhengping, Deputy Secretary of the Party Group

Wenzhou Railway and Urban Rail Transit Construction Management Center(Establish the CPC Wenzhou Railway and Urban Rail Transit Construction Management Center Committee and the CPC Wenzhou Railway and Urban Rail Transit Construction Management Center Discipline Inspection Committee)

Director Ding Jianyu (2019.03-)

Deputy Director Bao Xiuming (2019.03-) Summer War (2019.03-)

Party Secretary Ding Jianyu (2019.03-)

Municipal government liaison office in Beijing

Chen haipeng

Deputy Director Zhou Haibo Ji Honghai (concurrently)

Municipal government liaison office in Shanghai

Director Zheng Haijie (female)

Hangzhou Office of the Municipal Government

President Ji Xunan (2019.03-)

Deputy Director Ji Xunan (-2019.03)

The 11th Wenzhou Municipal Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference

Chairman Yu Meisheng (-2019.02)

　　　　　Chen Zuorong (February 2019-)

Vice President Chen Zuorong (-2019.02)

　　　　　Zheng Chaoyang (female, February 2019-)

　　　　　Wang Zhentao Huang Shoulong

　　　　　Xie Shuhua (-2019.02) Xu Youping

　　　　　Bao Xiaoou Zhuge Qichen

　　　　　Wang Lifeng (female) Lin Yijun (February 2019-)

　　　　　Chen Shengfeng (February 2019-)

Secretary Zhu Zengyue

Standing Committee members (arranged by surname strokes)

　　　　　Wang Xiaobo (female, February 2019-) Wang Dan (female)

　　　　　Wang Zhimei (female) Wang Lifeng (female)

　　　　　Wang Liran (female, February 2019-) Fang Lan (female)

　　　　　Fang Liming (February 2019-) Ye Zhengshe

　　　　　Lu Zhaohui (February 2019-) Zhu Tao

　　　　　Liu Jindan (female) Xu Ruozhen (female)

　　　　　Su Xiaoyong Li Shibin

　　　　　Li Dongxiang Li Zhirong

　　　　　Li Jianqing Li Xingtao

　　　　　Li Xueyan (female) Yang Yi

　　　　　Yang Xiaoyan (female) and Wenling Wu (female)

　　　　　Wu Zhoufu Wu Gaohong

　　　　　Wu Huifang (female) Zou Yuexin

　　　　　Yang Xiongwen Zhang Jing (female)

　　　　　Zhang Xiuhua (female) Zhang Xianliang

　　　　　Zhang Jianhua Zhang Junsen

　　　　　Chen Bo Chen Weifeng

　　　　　Chen Zhibin, Zhang Fa Cai　

　　　　　Chen Jianmin Chen Mulin

　　　　　Lin Li (female) Lin Zhenlang　

　　　　　Ouyang Hou Zeng Jin Huaqiang (2019.02-)

　　　　　Jin Shengwei Zhou Youming (2019.02-)

　　　　　Zhou Huaizhong Zhou Qizheng　

　　　　　Zhou Qingqi Zhou Junwu

　　　　　Zhou Chenhui Pang Jian

　　　　　Qu Xiaowu (February 2019-) Zhao Bin

　　　　　Zhao Xiule Hu Weiyang (female)

　　　　　Hu Xiaoxia (female) Nan Pinren (February 2019-)

　　　　　Qian Min Yun (female) Xu Liang

　　　　　Xu Jianguo Xu Congqi　

　　　　　Weng Yinqiao and Huang Zhegui

　　　　　Cao Guorong Qi Liexiong　

　　　　　Zhang Shengzhang Moon Shadow (female)

　　　　　Pengxingsi bacon

　　　　　Dong buxian interprets da Zhao.

　　　　　Lei Chaoyang (She nationality) Cai Xiaoqiu (female)

　　　　　Teng Rongquan Pan Chengsong

　　　　　Pan Jianbing Wei Zhangqing

Deputy Secretary General Yang Yi Chen Bo

　　　　　Pan Jianbing Ye Zhengshe

　　　　　Wenling Wu (female, -2019.01) Qian Min Yun (female)

　　　　　Chen Mulin (concurrently) Wang Liran (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Chen Jianmin (concurrently) Yang Xiaoyan (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Chen Weifeng (concurrently) Wang Xiaobo (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Hu Xiaoxia (female, concurrently) and Yang Xiongwen (concurrently)

Party Secretary Yu Meisheng (-2019.02) Chen Zuorong (2019.02-)

Deputy Secretary Chen Zuorong (-2019.02)

CPPCC work department

office

Yang yi, the principal

Deputy Director Lu Deliao (-2019.08) Ye Xinming (2019.08-)

　　　　　Zeng Wei (-2019.04) Zhou Yuan (female, 2019.04-)

Discipline inspection and supervision section

Group leader Chen Hong (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　Dai Xiaoyong (March 2019-)　

Deputy group leader Li Xiao (female) Li Zuohang (April 2019-)

lab

Chief Xu Congqi

Deputy director Zhang Huayu

Proposal Committee

Zou Yuexin in charge

Deputy Director He Zheyu

Committee of members’ work

President Wu Gaohong

Deputy Director Zhu Huan (female)

economic committee

In charge of Zhou Qizheng

Deputy director of high technology

Committee on Agriculture and Rural Affairs

Zhang Fa Cai in charge.

Deputy Director Wang Jiancheng

Urban and Rural Construction and Resources and Environment Committee

President Zhou Chenhui

Deputy director Chen Xixiu

Education, science, health and sports Committee

Chen Zhibin in charge.

Deputy Director Jiang Luping (female, -2019.06) Lu Deliao (2019.08-)

Social and legal Committee

Li Shibin in charge.

Deputy Director Zheng Yujie

Ethnic and Religious Committee

Zhang sheng in charge

Deputy Director Lin Jinrong

Culture, literature, history and learning Committee

Wenling Wu (female, January 2019-)

Ye dingqiang, deputy director

Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Overseas Chinese and Foreign Affairs Committee

Wu Huifang (female)

Deputy Director Lin Honghua

Wenzhou military sub-division

Secretary Jin Weidong

Political commissar Pan Xuejun

Deputy Commander Tang Shejiao

Wenzhou Intermediate People’s Court

Dean Xu Yanong

Vice President Chen Youwei, Xie Zuoxing and Ding Xiaohai

　　　　　Qiu Zhifeng and Yang Jiping (-2019.01)

　　　　　Pan guanglin

Xu Yanong, Party Secretary

Deputy secretary Chen Youwei

Wang Yiju, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Zhang Chunliang, Director of Political Department

Full-time member Chen Jiye

Wenzhou Municipal People’s Procuratorate

Inspector Cheng Shuming

Deputy Attorney General Huang Shufeng Lin Yuejian

　　　　　Zhang Shenghai Weihua zhao

　　　　　Zhao Haixia (female) Jiao Junfeng (temporary post)

Party Secretary Cheng Shuming

Huang Shufeng, the Deputy Book

Xiang Youguo, head of the discipline inspection and supervision team

Lin Changhan, Director of Political Department

Full-time member Jiang Hongying (female) Jin Yi (female)

Wenzhou Democratic Party and Federation of Industry and Commerce Organs

Minge Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Zhuge Qichen

Vice Chairman Chen Mulin and Shen Yanming (concurrently)　

　　　　　Nan Pinren (concurrently) Zhou Youming (concurrently)

Secretary Chen Mulin (concurrently)

NLD Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Hu Rong Party

Vice Chairman Wang Liran (female) Chen Liangming (concurrently)　

　　　　　Zhang Xiuhua (female, part-time) Bacon (part-time)

　　　　　Hu Xin-gen (concurrently)

Secretary Wang Liran (female, concurrently)

Minjian Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Xu Yufei (female)

Vice Chairman Chen Jianmin Pang Jian (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhou Junwu (concurrently) Pan Guangjun (concurrently)

　　　　　Jinlitai (concurrently)

Minjin Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Wang Lifeng (female)

Vice Chairman Yang Xiaoyan (female) Lu Jianping (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Zou Yuefei (concurrently) Lin Li (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Xu Dan (female, concurrently)

Peasants and Workers Party Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Lian Qingquan (-2019.10)

Vice Chairman Chen Weifeng and Wang Qian (concurrently)　

　　　　　Zhang Yueying (female, concurrently) Jin Shengwei (concurrently)

　　　　　Fu Chaozong (concurrently)

Zhi gong dang Wenzhou Shi Wei yuan hui

Chairman Bao Xiaoou

Vice Chairman Wang Xiaobo (female) Qian Xiaowei (female, concurrently)　

Jiu San society Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Huang Shaoming (-2019.08) Lin Zhenlang (2019.08-)

Vice Chairman Hu Xiaoxia (female) Hu Yangwu (concurrently)

　　　　　Lin Zhenlang (concurrently, -2019.08) Sun Guoyong (concurrently)

　　Wenling Wu (female, part-time)

Wenzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce Executive Committee

Chairman Wang Zhentao (concurrently)

Vice President Zhu Rongshu (-March 2019) Wang Zhongbao (March 2019-)

　　　　　Xu Xinlong (-2019.08) Zhao Wenmian　

　　　　　Yang Xiongwen and Li Xianjin

　　　　　Lu Qianfan (2019.08-) Qiu Guanghe (concurrently)

　　　　　Shen Yingqin (concurrently) Li Yuesheng (concurrently)

　　　　　Pan Zhijian (concurrently) Xiang Jianzhong (concurrently)

　　　　　Peng Xing (concurrently) Qian Jinbo (concurrently)

　　　　　Yang Xizhou (concurrently) Shao Qixing (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhu Xinmin (concurrently) and Zhang Xiaoping (concurrently)

　　　　　Li Xingtao (concurrently) Li Jinshu (concurrently)

　　　　　Mu Xiaodong (concurrently) Xu Jianguo (concurrently)

　　　　　Wang Yixin (concurrently) Zhu Like (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhang Pengfei (concurrently) and Pan Jianzhong (concurrently)

　　　　　Li Guosheng (concurrently) Qi Liexiong (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhang weicong (concurrently)

Party Secretary Zhu Rongshu (-2019.03) Wang Zhongbao (2019.03-)

Deputy Secretary Zhao Wenmian (2019.03-)

Wenzhou quntuan organization

City Federation of Trade Unions

Chairman Zhang Hongguo (concurrently)

Deputy Chair Cheng Longfeng Li Yunzhong

　　　　　Liu Jindan (female) Zhang Hongjun

　　　　　Zhang Chongbo (temporary post) Ying Jianfeng (temporary post)

　　　　　Li Daoniu (concurrently) Cai Farong (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhang Jigui (concurrently)

Party Secretary Cheng Longfeng

Communist youth league Committee

Lin Xiaolu (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　Dong Buxian (2019.08-)

Deputy Secretary Dong Buxian (-2019.08) Wang Gaga (female)

　　　　　Qiu Zhiqiang and Zhang Jiaxiang (temporary post, -2019.08)

Party Secretary Lin Xiaolu (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　Dong Buxian (2019.08-)

Dong Buxian, Deputy Secretary of the Party Group (-2019.08)

Municipal women’s Federation

Chairperson Huang Hui (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　He Liping (January 2019-)

Deputy Chairperson Cai Renyan (female) Fang Liming (female)

　　　　　Zeng Lingyan (female) Zhong Feifei (female, on post)

　　　　　Ke Jianhua (female, concurrently) Chen Xiaomin (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Chen Jie (female, concurrently)

Party Secretary Huang Hui (female, -2019.01)

　　　　　He Liping (January 2019-)

City Science and Technology Association

Chair Lai Ying

Deputy chairman David Dai Benyun

　　　　　Jiang Guozhong and Lu Qianfan (temporary post, -2019.08)

　　　　　Jin Shengwei (concurrently) Xue Wei (concurrently)

　　　　　He Xingyue (concurrently) Lu Zhiyuan (concurrently, -2019.11)

　　　　　Xu Jinmin (concurrently) Hu Ruyi (concurrently)

　　　　　Xie Zhiyuan (concurrently, -2019.02)

　　　　　Xu Hekun (concurrently, -2019.04)

　　　　　Zhao Jianying (female, April 2019-)

　　　　　Fang Yiquan (concurrently, February 2019-)

　　　　　Zhang Weikai (concurrently, February 2019-)

Lai Ying, Party Secretary

Municipal Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese

Chairman Xie Shuhua (concurrently, -2019.01)

　　　　　Lin Chunxia (female, June 2019-)

Vice President Lin Chunxia (female, -2019.06) Lin Chunlei

　　　　　Weng Yinqiao (concurrently) and Chen Guohua (concurrently)

　　　　　Hu Junhan (concurrently) Qian Xiaowei (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Cao Guorong (concurrently) Li Yueping (female, concurrently)

　　　　　Zhou Xiangwei (female, concurrently) Lin Guangwu (concurrently)

　　　　　Zheng Yunxing (concurrently) Yu Anlin (concurrently)

　　　　　Cai Wengen (temporary post, June 2019-)

Party Secretary Lin Chunxia (female)

City Federation of Literary and Art Circles

Chairman Zou Yuefei (-2019.08)

Vice President Xie Zikang Li Yunhe (concurrently)

　　　　　Fang Rujiang (concurrently) Jiang Shengnan (female, concurrently)

Party Secretary Zhou Xinbo

Municipal Federation of Social Sciences

Chairman Pan Zhongqiang

Deputy Chairman Zhang Jingluda　

　　　　　Wu Ting (concurrently) Hong Wenbin (concurrently)

　　　　　Lv Yijun (concurrently) Xue Wei (concurrently)

　　　　　Zhu Kangdui (concurrently)

Party secretary Pan Zhongqiang

Municipal Federation of Disabled Persons

Manager Zheng Hongguo (female)

Lin Hui Zhou Lianghua, Vice Chairman

　　　　　Zheng Yijun (temporary post, -2019.08) Zheng Zenghan (temporary post)

　　　　　Wang Haiying (female, part-time)

Party Secretary Zheng Hongguo (female)

Municipal Red Cross Society

President Zheng Chaoyang (female, concurrently, -2019.02)

　　　　　(Female, concurrently, November 2019-)

Vice President Chen Xiaotian (female) Yao Qingguo

　　　　　Pan Songhua and Wu Shangbin (concurrently)

　　　　　Wu Ting (concurrently) Jiang Yibao (concurrently, -2019.06)

　　　　　Zhang Guoguang (concurrently) and Wang Liangxing (concurrently)

　　　　　Ye Shiqiang (concurrently) and qianyong (concurrently)

Party Secretary Chen Xiaotian (female)

China Council for the Promotion of International Trade Wenzhou Committee

Chairman Lai Xiaohua (female, January 2019-)

Vice President Song Jinli Lin Bin　

Party Secretary Lai Xiaohua (female, 2019.01-)

Song Jinli, Deputy Secretary

Universities and research institutes directly under Wenzhou.

Wenzhou University

Party Secretary Lin Juanjuan (-2019.01) Xie Shuhua (2019.01-)

Deputy Secretary Zhao Min and Mou Degang (-2019.11)

　　　　　Wu Jinfa (November 2019-) Wang Beijiao

Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee Wu Jinfa (-November 2019) Yang Linshu (November 2019-)

Principal Zhao Min

Vice President Xue Wei Cai Shuguang

　　　　　Qian Qiang Fang Yiquan (-2019.01)

　　　　　Wang Li (2019.01-) Xu Hekun (2019.04-)　

Wenzhou Ken University

Wang Beijiao, Party Secretary

Wang Li, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee (2019.01-)

Principal Lu Shanzhen (-2019.01) Wang Li (2019.01-)

Zheng Xiaodong, vice principal.

Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission Zhou Dong

Wang Beijiao, Director of the School Council

Deputy Director Zheng Xiaodong

Wenzhou vocational and technical college

Wang Jinggao, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Xia Xiaojun Fang Yiquan (2019.01-)

Xu Liqun, secretary of the Disciplinary Committee

Fang Yiquan, President of the Hospital (2019.01-)

Vice President Xianghong Wang (female) He Zhong (-2019.06)

　　　　　Wang Zhimei (female)

wenzhou vocational college of science(Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences)

Party Secretary Tang Wenjie

Xu Hekun, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee (-2019.04) Zhao Jianying (female, 2019.04-)

　　　　　　Wangyang

Ye Liyong, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

Dean Xu Hekun (-2019.04) Zhao Jianying (female, 2019.04-)

Vice President Lin Shijin Shi Duan Yin Ye Shuguang

Wenzhou City University (Wenzhou Radio and TV University, Wenzhou University for the Aged, Wenzhou City)Workers’ Amateur University, Wenzhou Community College, Wenzhou Radio and Television Secondary Specialized SchoolSchool)

Party secretary Chen Honghui

Deputy Secretary Liu Lingling (female)

Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee Hu Jianbo (-2019.08) Wu Wenzhong (2019.08-)

Principal Chen Honghui

Vice President Liu Lingling (female) Pan Xiaoguang (-2019.01)

　　　　　Lin Chongguo and Hu Jianbo (2019.08-)

　　　　　Zhu Xiangjun (2019.08-)

wenzhou sports school

Party secretary Xie Yizhong

Vice-book on the Woodsman (January 2019-) Han Baobin (March 2019-)

President Han Baobin (2019.03-)

Zheng Kun, Vice-President Lin Zhezhe (January 2019-)

　　　　　Wu Kejie (2019.08-)

Zhejiang Dongfang Vocational and Technical College

Director Dong Yang Zuojun

Vice Chairman Hu Xingen

Yang Zuojun, Party Secretary

He Yulong, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

President Hu Xin ‘gen

He Wenhua, vice president, Liu Jie

　　　　　Xiang Zhong (2019.08-)

zhejiang institute of security technology

Fang Yongjun, Party Secretary

Deputy Notes Dai Haidong and Li Shanmin (Concurrently)

Yu cheng, secretary of the discipline inspection commission

Dean Dai Haidong　

Vice President Hu Weiguo and Wang Zebin

　　　　　Ji lingbin

Wenzhou Industrial Science Research Institute

Dean Xu Jinmin

Xu Jinmin, Party Secretary

Zhejiang Institute of Marine Aquaculture

Gu Hongfei, director of the institute

Deputy Director Chai Xueliang Zeng Guoquan

　　　　　Yanmaocang

Chai Xueliang, Party Secretary

Gu Hongfei, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee

Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee Xue Huajun (-2018.04) Zhou Chaosheng (-2018.04)

Zhejiang subtropical crop institute

Suochang Jinchuan

Deputy Director Lin Shaosheng Wu Honglin

Wenzhou municipal institutions and enterprises.

wenzhou daily newspaper group

Community president Fang liming

Editor-in-Chief Pan Jianzhong

Vice President Pan Jianzhong Wu Bozheng

　　　　　Qu Dongsheng and Zheng Shiping (-2019.11)　

　　　　　Bao Jiansheng Zhang Chunxiao　

　　　　　Jin Kesheng Miao Lei

Party secretary Fang Liming

Deputy Secretary Pan Jianzhong

Secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection Shen Zhuying

Wu Bozheng, editor-in-chief of technology and finance Times.

Deputy Editor-in-Chief Yang Yuhou (-2019.11) Wang Qilong

Wenzhou Radio and Television Communication Group (Wenzhou Radio and Television Reception Desk)

President (Director) Huang Jiansheng

Vice President (Deputy Director) Wang Li (female) Li Zhijian　

　　　　　　　　 Liu shenyang and Zhang xunting

Chief Engineer Song Zhijian

Huang Jiansheng, Party Secretary

Sun Zhiyong, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission (female)

City Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Lin Shinan

Vice Chairman Wang Jinfa

Lin Shinan, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Wang Jinfa

Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission Chen Xiaowei

General manager Wang Jinfa

Mao Xiaocong, Executive Deputy General Manager

Deputy General Manager Fu Wenming Jin Xianzhen (-2019.11)

　　　　　Xie Minghua Xu Jing (female)

Chief engineer Zhu Yong

Mingcheng construction investment group co., ltd

Director Dong Xu Menghe

Vice Chairman Hu Xiaodong (-2019.08)

Xu Menghe, Party Secretary

Hu Xiaodong (-2019.08)

Wang danjun, secretary of the discipline inspection commission

General Manager Hu Xiaodong (-2019.08)

Deputy General Manager Wu Songquan Wu Weiling (female, Hui nationality)　

　　　　　Huang Jiapo He Xiaowu

Chief engineer Zhang Jie

Chairman of the Board of Supervisors Wang Danjun

City public utility investment group co., ltd

Director Dong Li Daoji

Lin Jie, Vice Chairman

Li Daoji, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Lin Jie Wu Hua (-2019.08)

Wu Hua, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission (-2019.08)

General manager Lin Jie

Deputy General Manager Gong Shidong Yan Li (-2019.11)

　　　　　Maolinsen

Chief accountant Xu Cong

Chief Engineer Zheng Chunhua

City Modern Service Industry Investment Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Yang Zuojun

Vice chairman cenli

Yang Zuojun, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Cenli Zhu Siyue (female)

Zhu Siyue, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission (female)

General manager cenli

Deputy General Manager Lu Zhixu Lin Ruiyuan

　　　　　Feng Xiaoyun (female)

Chief engineer Lin Ruiyuan

Zhu Siyue, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors (female)

City industrial investment group co., ltd

Director Dong Zhang Zhidong

Party secretary Zhang Zhidong.

General manager Zhang Zhidong

Deng Desheng, Executive Deputy General Manager

Deputy General Manager Zhu Weiran Nanqi

　　　　　Zhang Xianhong and Qiu Ruilin (2019.03-)

City finance investment group co., ltd

Director Dong Qiu Haihua

Qiu Haihua, Party Secretary

Lv Jinji, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee

Li Geng, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

Qiu Haihua, general manager

Lv Jinji, Executive Deputy General Manager

Deputy General Manager Xu Wudun Hu Shihan

　　　　　Keyuanyuan (female)

Chief accountant Wang Xiufu

City Transportation Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Li Changjiang

Li Changjiang, Party Secretary

Lin Bingyi, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

Li Changjiang, general manager

Deputy General Manager Mei Yiyong Qiu Jianxin

　　　　　Chen Liang

Chief economist Zhu Chan (female)

City traffic investment group co., ltd

Director Dong Qin Xiao (-2019.12)

Nan Pinren, Vice Chairman

Qin Xiao, Party Secretary (-2019.12)

Zheng shuxun, secretary of the discipline inspection commission

General principles and principles, South Pinren

Deputy General Manager Hu Yizhu Zhou Liemao

　　　　　Dai xinrong

Wang Daochuan, Chief Economist

Chief Engineer Zhou Liemao

City Railway and Rail Transit Investment Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Ding Jianyu

Vice Chairman Zhu Sanping

Ding Jianyu, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Zhu Sanping

General manager Zhu Sanping

Sun Jingshao, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

Deputy General Manager Zhang Xiangfeng Jinlin

　　　　　Zhouluzelin Tiangan

Chief Engineer Du Yunguo

Chief planner Tong Zonghuang

Chief economist Liang Ming

Wenzhou construction group co., ltd

Vice Chairman Zhao Linfeng

Zhao Linfeng, Deputy Secretary of Party Committee

Ye Langke, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

Manager Zhao Linfeng

Deputy General Manager Ding Yunzhun (Hui)

Ye Langke, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors

Wenzhou design group co., ltd

Director Dong Jin Guoping

Vice Chairman Chunlei Chen (female)

Jin Guoping, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Chunlei Chen (female)

Zheng Songhua, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

General manager Jin Guoping

Deputy General Manager Chunlei Chen (female) Li Chaohui　

Chief architect Xiang Zhifeng

Zheng Songhua, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors

City Agricultural Development Investment Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Zhang Hong

Lu Jinsong, Vice Chairman

Party secretary Zhang Hong

Deputy secretary Lu Jinsong

Dai Qihua, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

General manager Lu Jinsong

Deputy General Manager Zang Yinghua Fang Rusheng

Chairman of the Board of Supervisors Dai Qihua

Bank of Wenzhou(In August 2019, the Wenzhou Bank Discipline Inspection Committee was abolished, and the Wenzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Wenzhou Municipal Supervision Committee were established to be stationed in the Wenzhou Bank Discipline Inspection and Supervision Group)

Director Dong Ye Jianqing

Vice Chairman Wu Hua (-2019.08) Jin Jiankang

Ye Jianqing, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Xing Zengfu

Ye Gang, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission (-2019.08)

Ye Gang, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team (2019.08-)

Line Chief Wu Hua (-2019.08)

Vice Governor Li Weiming Jin Jiankang

Supervisor Xing Zengfu

Provincial subordinate units

China people’s bank Wenzhou central branch

Line Chief Xu Jiayin (-2019.04) Xiao Zongfu (2019.04-)

Deputy Governor Zhou Zhi Chen Mingheng

　　　　　Song zhengwei

Party Secretary Xu Jiayin (-2019.04) Xiao Zongfu (2019.04-)

Li Bin, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

Wenzhou Supervision Branch Bureau of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China

Director Chen Zhifa (2019.01-)

Deputy Director Sun Hui (female, January 2019-)

　　　　　Zhou Qingming (January 2019-August 2019)

　　　　　Li Ding (January 2019-)

Party Secretary Chen Zhifa (2019.01-)

Zheng Tao, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission (2019.01-)

China Wenzhou Customs

Guan Chang Wu Chunlei (-November 2019) Yan Satellite (November 2019-)

Deputy Commissioner Li Youxin (-November 2019) Wang Wenbo (-July 2019)

　　　　　Li Jianjun Zhu Jie (January 2019-)

　　　　　Jiang Shiyang (2019.01-) Shen Ruochuan (2019.01-)

　　　　　Wang Min (January 2019-)

Party Secretary Wu Chunlei (2019.11-)

Party Secretary Yan Weixing (November 2019-)

Wenzhou Taxation Bureau, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China

Director Luo Jiansheng

Deputy Director Pan Yixiong Xu Lining

　　　　　Qian Yanfu Zhang Li

　　　　　Pan Xiangjie　

Chief Accountant Pan Qiang Jin Guozhen

Chief economist Chen Xiaona (-2019.04)

Luo Jiansheng, Party Secretary

Discipline inspection team leader Zhang Yongsong

wenzhou municipal bureau of meteorology

Director Xie Kang

Deputy Director Chen Min Zhou Gongling

Xie Kang, Party Secretary

Lou Liyin, head of discipline inspection team (female)

Chief Engineer Zheng Feng

Wenzhou maritime safety administration

Director yuan ke

Deputy Director Zhu Yijing Qian Xiaolou Bao Jianxin (-2019.03)　

Ye Yiming, political commissar

Yuan Ke, Party Secretary

Deputy secretary ye Yiming

Ye Yiming, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission

National bureau of statistics Wenzhou investigation team

Team leader Cheng Zongdi (February 2019-)

Deputy Team Leader Xu Jun (February 2019-)

Party Secretary Cheng Zongdi (2019.02-)

Yao Ye, head of discipline inspection team

Wenzhou Port Group Co., Ltd.

Director Dong Tang Baolin (-2019.07) Hu Shengxin (2019.07-)

Party Secretary Tang Baolin (-2019.07) Hu Shengxin (2019.07-)

Deputy Secretary Yang Yuzi and Huang Zhan (2019.02-)

Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee Huang Zhan (2019.02-)

General Manager Yang Yuzi (2019.07-)

Deputy General Manager Yang Yuzhi (-2019.08) Xue Hongjiong

　　　　　Lin Zhengliang and Liu Jinwu

Huang Zhan, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors (2019.02-)

Wenzhou airport group co., ltd

Director Dong Xiaofeng

Xiao Feng, Party Secretary

Deputy Secretary Lin Dengrong (-2019.03) Zhou Yi

　　　　　Wang Lihui (2019.08-)

Zhou Yi, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission

General Manager Lin Dengrong (-March 2019) Wang Lihui (August 2019-)

Deputy General Manager Han Dong Liao Xifeng Ruan Changqing

Zhou yi, chairman of the board of supervisors

China classification society Wenzhou office

Take charge of ding shua

Municipal postal administration

Director Jin le

Jin Le, Party Secretary

Municipal Tobacco Monopoly Bureau (Zhejiang Tobacco Company Wenzhou Company)

Director (Manager) Jiang Zhongquan (-2019.08) Zhu Jianhui (2019.08-)

Deputy Director (Deputy Manager) Lu Leisheng and Lin Jinguang

　　　　　　　　Yu jun

Party Secretary Jiang Zhongquan (-2019.08) Zhu Jianhui (2019.08-)

Lu Leisheng, the Deputy Book

Fang Guofu, head of discipline inspection team

State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Wenzhou Power Supply Company

General manager Li Jing

Deputy General Manager Zhang Renmin Yang Jianhua　

　　　　　Wang Yi Xie Bin Hu Zhiyuan

Chief Engineer Yang Jianhua

Chief Accountant Hu Zhiyuan

Party secretary Zhang Renmin

Deputy secretary Li Jing

Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee Chen Rongzhu (-2019.08)

　　　　　Shao Xuwei (2019.08-)

　　Recently, some media said that more than 70 counties and cities in China have explicitly cancelled the GDP assessment, and China is bidding farewell to the "GDP-only era".

　　For a long time, GDP has been the most concerned measure of economic development. The scale and growth rate of GDP are related to a country’s economic scale, employment and people’s living standards. However, "too much is too late", once GDP is overemphasized, it will fall into a misunderstanding. In some places, GDP is the leader, and at the expense of ecological environment, "the merit is for a while, but the crime is for a long time", which has left indelible pain for the place; In some places, in order to pursue GDP, some achievements projects and face projects have been launched, which may even bring endless hidden dangers to society, such as violent demolition and land acquisition disputes.

　　Reform is bound to go through pain. In the eyes of some local politicians, changing the previous mode of economic growth may face development problems such as unemployment and falling investment rate, or, to put it bluntly, the problem of "leaders can’t face it." However, for the long-term, sustainable and coordinated development of economy, society and ecology in China, the old idea of "only following GDP" must be changed.

　　From Fujian to Zhejiang, and then to the top leaders, the top leaders have very rich and comprehensive opinions and discussions on GDP. By reading these expositions of the Supreme Leader, we can understand the new ideas of China’s future economic development and adapt to the "new normal". Today, the study group sorted out the discussion of the supreme leader on this issue for all the aspiring team members, especially those in leadership positions, to study seriously.

　　1. It depends on GDP, but it cannot be "GDP only"

　　It depends on GDP, but not only GDP. The rapid growth of GDP is a political achievement, and ecological protection and construction are also political achievements; Economic and social development is political achievements, and maintaining social stability is also political achievements; Immediate development is political achievements, laying the foundation is also to solve problems in economic development, and solving people’s livelihood problems is also political achievements.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (February 8, 2004)

　　2. "Don’t simply talk about heroes by GDP"

　　With such a large country and such a large population, we must still firmly adhere to economic construction as the center. At the same time, it is necessary to fully understand the relationship between sustained and healthy development and GDP growth, and prevent development from being simplified to increasing GDP, and blindly rank the heroes by GDP. The mode of transformation and structural adjustment are the hurdles that we must overcome in our development process. If we want to change and adjust, we must control the speed within a reasonable range. Otherwise, resources, funds, markets and other relationships are very tight, and we will not be able to change and adjust. At all levels, we should pursue the real GDP without moisture, and pursue effective, quality and sustainable economic development.

　　—— On November 5, 2013, I visited Hunan.

　　We no longer simply talk about heroes based on the growth rate of GDP, but emphasize on improving the quality and efficiency of economic growth. Facts have proved that this policy is responsible, not only for China itself, but also for the world.

　　-Speech at the APEC CEO Summit on October 7, 2013

　　3. Both GDP and green GDP are needed.

　　We should correctly handle the relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection, firmly establish the concept that protecting the ecological environment means protecting productive forces, and improving the ecological environment means developing productive forces, and more consciously promote green development, circular development and low-carbon development, and never exchange temporary economic growth at the expense of the environment.

　　—— On May 24th, 2013, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held the sixth collective study.

　　Development and innovation are the requirements of the sustainable growth of the world economy. Relying solely on stimulus policies and large-scale direct government intervention in economic growth will only cure the symptoms, not the root cause, while growth based on a large amount of resource consumption and environmental pollution will be even more difficult to sustain. We should improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth and avoid talking about heroes simply by GDP growth rate. All countries should stimulate market vitality and enhance economic competitiveness through active structural reforms.

　　-Speech at the APEC CEO Summit on October 7, 2013

　　Development is the top priority of our party in governing and rejuvenating the country. We have entered a new stage of development, and the current development is not only to solve the problem of food and clothing, but to accelerate the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way and basically realize modernization ahead of schedule; We should not only pursue speed, but also pursue the unity of speed, quality and benefit; We should not blindly develop and pollute the environment, leaving a heavy burden on future generations, but do a good job in population, resources and environment in accordance with the requirements of coordinating the harmonious development of man and nature. To this end, we need both GDP and green GDP.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (March 19, 2004)

　　Environment is productivity, and a good ecological environment is GDP.

　　-Excerpt from the speech of the Supreme Leader during his investigation in Lishui City on August 8, 2003.

　　4, change the cadre assessment methods.

　　To improve the assessment methods and means, we should look at both development and foundation, both outstanding achievements and potential achievements, and take indicators and achievements such as improvement of people’s livelihood, social progress and ecological benefits as important assessment contents. We can no longer simply talk about heroes by GDP growth rate. It is necessary to establish a strong sense of talent, look for talents, be eager for talents, find talents as treasures, recommend talents in an eclectic way, and use talents to their best.

　　-Speech at the National Organizational Work Conference on June 28, 2013

　　It is necessary to scientifically formulate evaluation indicators for cadres’ political achievements and form a correct employment orientation and employment system. The actual situation in different places is different, and the requirements and emphasis of measuring political achievements should also be different.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (February 8, 2004)

　　5, not one-sided pursuit of GDP

　　The concept of political achievements is closely related to the concept of development. What kind of outlook on political achievements, what kind of outlook on development, and vice versa. For some time, some cadres have had misunderstandings on the issue of "development", taking "development is the last word" as "economic growth is the last word" and simplifying economic development to GDP determines everything. Under the guidance of this one-sided view of development, some places have a one-sided view of political achievements based on economic data and economic indicators, and even engage in "image project" and "political achievements project", which has brought burdens and hidden dangers to local development and triggered many social contradictions and problems.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (August 26, 2004)

　　As a requirement for the quality and benefit of economic development, "good" mainly runs through the binding indicators represented by energy saving, consumption reduction and emission reduction; As an emphasis on the speed of economic development, "fast" is more reflected in the expected indicators represented by GDP growth. Under the current conditions, it is more difficult to achieve "good" than "fast". This requires us to further implement Scientific Outlook on Development in formulating and implementing the work plan, and not to pursue the GDP growth rate unilaterally.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (January 10, 2007)

　　6. GDP is not the ultimate goal.

　　We should know clearly what is the ultimate goal of material civilization construction and spiritual civilization construction. GDP, fiscal revenue and residents’ income are some important indicators, but they are not the ultimate goals. Their ultimate goal is to promote people’s all-round development, including improving people’s material life, enriching people’s spiritual life, improving people’s quality of life, improving people’s ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality.

　　-Zhijiang New Language (December 27, 2004)

　　Development can not be separated from the "people". We still need GDP, but economic growth is not equal to development. We must also make it clear that economic development is not the ultimate goal, but people-centered social development is the ultimate goal. First of all, development can not be separated from the "people".

　　-Speech at the Ninth Session of the Ninth Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Political Consultative Conference on December 28th, 2004.

　　7. Not only GDP, but also GDP.

　　To insist on Scientific Outlook on Development’s development, we should first accelerate it, not stop it or slow it down. Scientific Outlook on Development is not only about GDP, but it also needs GDP. In order to speed up development, we must develop better. If we can’t grasp the law of development, we will be more haste, less speed, and it will be impossible to speed up development. Maybe our good wishes will fail, or our good wishes will be counterproductive. If we try our best to speed up development, go against the law and rush for success, or follow the old road and don’t follow Scientific Outlook on Development’s requirements, it will be impossible to speed up development. This dialectical relationship should be clarified, and people-oriented and comprehensive coordination should be adhered to.

　　-Speech on January 27th, 2005 in Huzhou.

　　Http://star.news.sohu.com/20140814/N403430138.shtmlstar.news.sohu.com false People’s Daily Online (Editor: UN639) Original title: Media interpretation of how the supreme leader views GDP.

　　As a latecomer in the automotive industry, the initial stage is not smooth. At present, several models on the market are not mainstream models, and there are not many achievements in engines. At present, the latest catalogue information reveals that Lifan has independently developed a new displacement engine-1.5L displacement.

Type name	LF7152 car
label	Lifan
Car type	M1
Vehicle identification method and location	The vehicle identification code is marked on the product nameplate. The signboard is located on the dashboard near the left pillar of the windshield.
Name of vehicle manufacturer	Chongqing lifan Passenger Car Co., Ltd.
Address of the manufacturer	No.1539 Jinkai Avenue, Economic Development Park, North New District, Chongqing

　　LF7152 is the latest catalog number, but Lifan has never registered any 1.5L displacement model catalog before, which means that LF7152 is the first Lifan 1.5L model, but the most surprising thing is not the 1.5L engine, but the catalog number of 7152. A careful look at the catalogue sorting law of Lifan’s existing models can reveal its true intention. The catalog numbers of the series are LF7130/7160()LF7131/7161 (), the catalog number of the series is LF7162, and the catalog number of the series is LF7132. According to the numbers, it is lifan 620 and lifan 320 that are most likely to be equipped with 1.5L engines.

"lifan 620 on sale"

　　Is lifan 620 or lifan 320 the first to carry the newly developed 1.5L engine? It is difficult to judge by the data obtained at present, and the only one that can be compared is the box emission control device. At present, the crankcase model of lifan 620 is MXF-PCV-471, while that of lifan 320 is G01. Because the crankcase model of the model No.7152 is exactly the same as that of lifan 620, it is preliminarily judged that the first matching model is lifan 620. In fact, from the perspective of the model itself, it is more likely that it should be lifan 620. Lifan 320’s is only 2340mm, which is a typical mini car. It is more than enough to use a 65kW 1.3L engine to propel a 900kg car body, and it is not very meaningful to use 1.5L again.

　　About the technical origin of 1.5L engine, we can get a general idea from the engine model. The LF479Q engine was developed by Lifan according to the 8A series, and then it was improved according to its own actual situation, and the LF479Q3 1.3L engine was developed, which was widely used in Lifan’s 520 and 320 models. However, this LF479Q2 is the first appearance. Judging from the Arabic numeral 2 with the suffix, it should be developed at the same time as 1.3L, but the development progress is relatively backward.

　　At present, the information about this 1.5L engine is almost zero. We only know that its data is close to the parameter performance of the LF481Q 1.6L engine, but it will have a big advantage in cost. We will wait and see what its future performance will be. (Text/Xiaosheng)

　　8. It is better for a family to stay together than anything else.

　　For a time, Teresa Teng was really like her hit "Laugh at the sight of you". Her singing career brought her happiness and encouragement, even to her own surprise. It turned out that many dreams in her heart could be fulfilled by singing. She seems to know that her little shoulders can shoulder the money-making skills that her parents can’t, so she tries hard to help her family and improve the plight of the whole family. In fact, the road to music was not so smooth at first, but she was not afraid of hardship and was very resigned.

　　Mother Deng remembers that Coca-Cola in the United States had just entered Taiwan Province, and all of a sudden it set off a hot sale frenzy. Almost every child wanted to drink a bottle to relieve his hunger and satisfy his curiosity. Once they finished singing and were on their way home by bus, Teresa Teng suddenly asked, "Mom, I really want to drink a bottle of Coca-Cola, just one bottle." Perhaps she was used to frugality. Without thinking about it, Deng’s mother immediately said intuitively, "No, that’s a luxury that only rich people can drink." Teresa Teng didn’t say a word. She accepted her fate. She knew that saving a seven-dollar bottle of Coca-Cola would make her family eat better.

　　Deng’s mother came home and spent the night in trouble sleeping. She felt that she was too stingy. The Deng family can live a relatively comfortable life at this time. It is all because of the little girl’s singing and rushing to make such a situation. The mother did not consider satisfying her little desire, but also flatly refused her. What is even more lovely is that the child is not angry at all, nor does it take credit. What else can such a child say to thank her? Early the next morning, Deng’s mother went to buy a dozen Coca-Cola and put it in the refrigerator. She hugged her and said, "You can drink as much as you want!" Teresa Teng was so happy that tears fell down, and immediately shared them with his brother and younger brothers. It can be seen how low her desire is and how simple and honest people are. She was fully happy about this little thing for several months.

　　Teresa Teng has nothing to say about his feelings for his brother and younger brother. Since childhood, the three brothers have loved and protected her very much, and they also vaguely know that this singing sister has the ability to make money that they can’t reach. How extravagant it is to eat eggs when the family is poor! But every morning, when my sister comes back from hanging her throat by the river, my mother will wash a raw egg with warm boiled water to moisten her throat and protect her throat. For a long time, she has the privilege of drinking a cup of egg honey juice with a whole egg every day. Her brothers have never been greedy and protested. They think it is right to be kind to her, because the whole family is her hardest!

　　When Typhoon Gloria ravaged Taiwan Province, Luzhou was badly flooded. At that time, the Deng family lived in the family house at No.109, Zhonglu Village Middle Road. Suddenly, the water jumped to the lintel, and the whole family climbed up the small attic higher from the ground. Deng’s father tried his best to keep the water from rushing in. Deng’s mother was busy packing up what she had, and three brothers were responsible for protecting Teresa Teng. None of the children cried, and the whole family quietly clung to it and stayed together to tide over the crisis. This made her little mind realize that home is the most important thing, and it is better for a family to stay together than anything else. In the future, although she lived abroad, she always tried to get home to be with her family during the Chinese New Year holiday every year, and she spent it happily at home until the Spring Festival before her death.

　　After the flood, every household was waiting for Luzhou Township Office to distribute relief food, and Deng’s father went to help distribute it. Several brothers and sisters just dragged the mud at home, cleaned up the debris and cleaned up the garbage. Mother Deng saw it in her eyes and comforted her in her heart. This accidental accident triggered her desire to buy a better house for her family, and to live higher to avoid flooding. When Teresa Teng’s income was just enough to buy a house, the Deng family bought the first house in Beitou Danfeng Mountain, and the whole family moved out of Luzhou.

　　Mother Deng said that it’s good to have your own house, and the sense of belonging to a home is extremely happy. No matter how late they run to the karaoke bars for a show, the mother and daughter must rush back to their homes and rarely stay out in hotels. Deng’s mother recalled: "In my life, Lijun really had nothing to say to her family, but I, as a mother, never thanked her in person. After she left, I just stayed at home alone and saw that everything in front of me was her shadow, the house she bought, the clothes I wore, the quilt I covered at night and even the cups I used at home were all bought by her, so I especially wanted to say thank you, but she couldn’t hear it.

　　Buying a house, because of its practicality, has become Teresa Teng’s natural introduction to financial management. She doesn’t play stocks or invest in business. When she has enough money, she just buys a house, and she prefers the higher ground. Later, in Stanley, Hong Kong (so that she belongs to the dragon), in Singapore, in Paris, France, in Beverly Hills and Taipei, the houses she bought were all high above the ground, perhaps because of the shadow of the typhoon when she was a child!

(Source: Xinmin Evening News)

　　Cctv news(Reporter Fan Zhuqing from Zhao Jin): Is "environmental oil" really environmentally friendly? "Environmental protection oil" is the common name of alcohol-based liquid fuel, which is a liquid fuel with methanol and ethanol as the main components. Compared with traditional fuel, alcohol-based fuel has the advantages of low cost and large firepower, which makes this kind of oil favored by the catering industry. However, many people are not clear about its potential risks. Today, Blue Friends will take you to understand the dangers of alcohol-based fuels. For the safety of you and your family, please refuse to use "environmental oil" illegally!

　　For a long time, the U.S. government and its related institutions have conducted large-scale and indiscriminate eavesdropping on the world by virtue of their own technological advantages. Whether it is for their own citizens, or for foreign governments, enterprises and individuals, the U.S. eavesdropping has reached the point where it is wanton and lawless, which seriously violates the basic norms of international law and international relations. Facts have repeatedly proved that the United States is a "monitoring empire" that harms the world.

On July 4, a sniper was on alert in Highland Park, Illinois, USA. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Vincent Johnson)

　　In May this year, the Center for Privacy and Technology Law of Georgetown University released a report entitled "tight encirclement in America: Data-Driven Expulsion in the 21st Century". The report reveals that over the years, the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement Bureau has carefully woven a complex and huge surveillance network, far exceeding its responsibilities as an immigration agency.

　　In fact, the United States began to monitor and review the communications in and out of the United States during World War I and World War II, and its large-scale monitoring practice continued throughout the Cold War. During the American civil rights movement, many Americans were also placed under government surveillance orders. In 1972, the Watergate incident occurred in the United States, and the abuse of power and illegal monitoring led to a political scandal. With the development of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Central Intelligence Agency and the National Security Agency, American surveillance has become institutionalized. Especially after the "9.11" incident, in the name of "national security" and "anti-terrorism", the U.S. government passed the Patriot Act, the Protection of the United States Act, the 2008 Amendment to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act and other legislation to continuously expand the authority of the security organs.

　　Although Snowden, a former US defense contractor employee, and the Wikileaks website exposed the abuse of surveillance in the United States, the United States was forced to pass a bill in 2015 to end the domestic surveillance project in the United States. However, in fact, the US intelligence agencies and other departments continued to carry out extensive surveillance without authorization.

　　The U.S. government has also been bullying in the name of "national interests" for a long time, conducting pervasive monitoring and network monitoring on other countries and even allies.

　　The United States has a long history of monitoring the world. Whether it is the "black box plan" after World War I, the "clover action" after World War II, or relying on the "echelon system" during the Cold War to obtain global intelligence gathering capabilities; Whether it is gathering allies to form the notorious multinational monitoring organization "Five Eyes Alliance" or creating a back door through the hacker organization "Equation Organization" since the 21st century, it has spied on and invaded hundreds of targets in more than 45 countries and regions around the world … … The U.S. government conducts large-scale, organized and indiscriminate eavesdropping monitoring on foreign governments, enterprises and personnel.

　　In recent years, the global surveillance scandal in the United States has been repeatedly exposed. In 2013, according to Snowden’s confidential documents, the US National Security Agency monitored the phone calls of 35 foreign leaders and tracked and stole mobile phone activity information on a global scale through technical means, collecting as many as 5 billion records every day.

On July 12, 2013, journalists opened a web page in Moscow, Russia, to browse Snowden’s message. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Kehong)

　　The book Nowhere to Hide, published by Glenn greenwald, a former British Guardian reporter, in 2014, lists shocking data: the US National Security Agency had stolen 97 billion emails and 124 billion telephone data remotely within 30 days, including 500 million in Germany, 2.3 billion in Brazil, 13.5 billion in India, 70 million in France and 60 million in Spain. …

　　The United States monitors addiction, and even if it faces criticism from all sides, it has never closed the "monitoring door." In May last year, the media once again broke the news that the United States monitored the leaders of European allies such as Germany, France, Sweden and Norway through Danish intelligence services. French President Macron, then German Chancellor Angela Merkel, then Norwegian Prime Minister solberg and other European politicians have expressed their views, saying that it is "totally unacceptable" for the United States to monitor its allies.

　　The British "Guardian" published in September last year that 20 years after the "9.11" incident, the United States has become a "monitoring country everywhere".

　　The United States uses its hegemony in the political, economic, military and technical fields to abuse monitoring means in an attempt to gain profits in absolute monarch, control the world and the world. In 1994, the National Security Agency intercepted French Thomson — The call between Radio and Telegraph Corporation and Brazil about the monitoring system of Amazon rainforest. In the end, a contract worth $1.4 billion for this monitoring system went to Raytheon. In 2000, James woolsey, a former director of the US Central Intelligence Agency, admitted that the CIA had used the intercepted information several years ago to help Boeing seize an important Saudi Arabian order from Airbus Europe. In September 2013, Wired magazine revealed that the National Security Agency had monitored the Brazilian oil company … …

　　However, such a country, which is overbearing and addicted to surveillance, often slanders other countries and repeatedly performs poor tricks of thieves shouting to catch thieves. As the global public opinion is stunned by the US surveillance scandal again and again, the hypocrisy of this "surveillance empire" is increasingly exposed to the world.

　　CCTV News:Recently, the first round of coordinated and strengthened supervision by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment was launched in 25 provinces across the country in 2019. In the first round of supervision this year, the treatment of urban black and odorous water bodies is the top priority. However, during the unannounced visit, the reporter found that in some places, when the expert group inspected, pollution control was normal, and when the expert group left, there was a situation in which sewage was directly discharged and environmental protection facilities were ineffective; In other places, there are strange scenes of pollution control and sewage discharge.

　　According to the requirements of the central government, 2019 is the "year of burden reduction at the grassroots level". The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has also greatly adjusted the way of environmental supervision, inspection and assessment, reducing the original 27 supervision, inspection and assessment to two, and coordinating key tasks in the tough battle of pollution prevention and control to reduce local interference.

　　The process of environmental supervision is simplified, how can the effect be strengthened? How to establish a long-term mechanism for environmental protection?

　　Why are there "two faces" in environmental protection rectification?

　　Liu Ge: There are two kinds of mentality behind the "two faces"

　　　Liu Ge, financial commentator of CCTV: At the moment when environmental protection has become a consensus, this phenomenon should be more based on the luck of hiding the sky and crossing the sea, and the helplessness of being unable to do so.

　　Why do you say that? Nowadays, many places can see very beautiful sewage treatment plants, which are very modern and have a good treatment level. However, it is very likely that the urban sewage discharge pipe network still owes a lot of money. When it is inspected, it will not be discharged. When it is not inspected, those who are unable to collect the sewage from the sewage treatment plant will still be the same. Behind the cover-up, there is also a lack of ability, because there is really no ability to support, and the operation also costs money. But in any case, you can’t have two faces. This is a matter of principle.

　　How to establish a long-term mechanism for environmental protection governance?

　　Chang Jiwen: Striving for Progress in Stability and Strengthening Infrastructure Construction

　　　Chang Jiwen, Deputy Director of the Institute of Resources and Environment Protection of the State Council Development Research Center: The Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group looked back at the feedback some time ago. The construction of sewage treatment facilities and sewage pipe network in the central and western regions was seriously in debt, and sewage treatment was a small-profit industry, so social capital was unwilling to enter. This short board must be filled.

　　In addition, there are some compulsory means besides lack of money. For example, we say garbage sorting. If sanitation agencies collect garbage and put the garbage sorted by ordinary people together, it will be severely punished. Many key tasks of environmental protection before the end of 2020, including the construction of rural sewage facilities, the diversion of rain and sewage, and the improvement of sewage treatment rate, need to be solved by paying equal attention to supervision and investment.

　　Liu Ge: Environmental protection governance needs to broaden the financial path.

　　Liu Ge, financial commentator of CCTV: Supervision needs a long-term mechanism. We can’t have so many inspectors who go to places one by one, look along the river and check along the road. This requires a new mechanism, including the use of technical means, such as combining the Internet of Things with environmental monitoring, and each sewage outlet has sufficient monitoring facilities.

　　But this is the same as the infrastructure debt of pollution control, and it needs money. For a long time, our pollution control has mainly relied on finance, perhaps supplemented by some special funds and sewage charges, but for many places, it is not enough to solve the problem, so many places are also trying more market-oriented business models.

　　Chang Jiwen: Protecting the environment requires strategic determination and should not be relaxed.

　　Chang Jiwen, Deputy Director of the Institute of Resources and Environment of the State Council Development Research Center: This year is the year of reducing the burden at the grassroots level, but the simplification of the process of environmental protection supervision does not mean loosening the requirements of environmental protection, but optimizing the supervision mode, so that the local authorities can carry out systematic pollution control through comprehensive supervision.

　　The ultimate goal is to strengthen their strategic strength, bite the bullet and not relax.

　　Liu Ge: Protecting the environment is a great undertaking for a thousand years, which requires wisdom and patience.

　　Liu Ge, financial commentator of CCTV: In the stage of tackling key environmental problems, wisdom is especially needed. For example, a financial mechanism may not be able to raise enough funds, so we need to find a new mechanism.

　　In the longer term, some illegal industries can be closed, and some long-term pollution may be inevitable in the development, which requires more patience. In the case that it is impossible to tackle the problem overnight, we can finally solve it by setting the overall goal, scientifically setting the timetable and road map.