A number of important national standards issued by the National Standards Committee are closely related to your life and mine.
On-site news conference on national standards. Photo courtesy of the General Administration of Market Supervision.
Chinanews. com client October 20 th On October 20 th, the State Administration of Market Supervision and the National Standardization Administration held a press conference in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, and approved the release of a number of important national standards such as the "Standards for Online Monitoring of the Quality of Electronic Commerce Trading Products".
The national standards released this time not only cover national standards in many consumer goods fields, but also are closely related to economic and social development and people’s daily life, involving industrial manufacturing, environmental protection, social services, electronic information, home services, agricultural safety and many other fields.
— — Consumer goods field
Four national standards in the field of glasses, such as Measuring System and Terminology of spectacle frames, standardize the measuring system of spectacle frames, unify the basic requirements of spectacle lenses, improve the manufacturing level of spectacle frames and safeguard the visual health of consumers.
Seven national standards in the field of textiles, such as Knitted Sportswear, have filled and improved the evaluation and test methods of various indexes in the field of textiles, such as color fastness, moisture absorption and quick drying, fatigue resistance and appearance change of elastic webbing, and further improved the product quality in the textile industry.
Three national standards in the clothing field, such as Cheongsam, Rules for Inspection of Professional Clothing and Technical Requirements for Moisture Resistance of Coated Clothing, have a positive effect on promoting the quality improvement of cheongsam products in China, standardizing the production of garment customization enterprises, and further enhancing the overall level and international competitiveness of coated clothing in China.
Fourteen national standards in the field of shoemaking, such as "Test methods for whole shoes of footwear", have stipulated the test methods for many performance indexes of footwear products, such as cushioning, anti-bacteria, folding resistance, etc., and provided comprehensive technical support for the management and improvement of the quality of footwear products in China.
Five national standards in the field of clocks and watches, such as "Shock-proof Watch for Clocks and Watches", clearly stipulate the shock-proof test methods, pointer accuracy and interior requirements of watches and clocks, such as shock-proof watches, quartz clocks and mechanical watches, which can improve the processing accuracy and product quality of watches and clocks in China and enhance their international competitiveness.
Two national standards in the field of household appliances, namely, Performance Test Method for Household Drum Dryers and Performance Test Method for Electric Food Processing Appliances, provide the latest technical specifications and standard guarantees for upgrading the technology and products of household drum dryers in China, and standardize the test methods for the functions and performance of electric food processing appliances such as whipping, beating, stirring, meat grinding and juicing.
In addition, the national standards in the field of consumer goods released this time include two national standards related to the field of hair products, namely, Terms of Hair Products, Hair Wigs, Headgear and Headgear, and the national standards related to the field of pen making, namely, neutral ink ballpoint pens and refills.
— — Industrial manufacturing field
The series of national standards "General Technical Conditions for Heavy Machinery" belong to the basic technical standards of heavy equipment manufacturing industry with international advanced level, which will promote the overall technological progress of China’s heavy machinery manufacturing industry, play a "bridge" role for enterprises to open up markets and participate in international competition, and support and serve the development of the "Belt and Road".
The national standard "Hot Rolled Longitudinal Variable Thickness Steel Plate" has filled the blank of the new material of longitudinal variable thickness steel plate in China’s iron and steel industry, and the index requirements of the standard have reached the international advanced level, which will meet the different reduction design requirements in steel structures such as ships, bridges and buildings from the material point of view, thus promoting the reduction of welding workload, reducing manufacturing costs and improving structural safety, and improving the competitiveness of China’s longitudinal variable thickness steel plate in domestic and foreign markets.
— — Field of environmental protection
The national standard of Product Water Footprint Evaluation and Reporting Guide is the first standard for product water footprint evaluation and reporting in China, which plays a positive role in helping the government, industries, enterprises and consumers understand the transparency of water use in the production process, encouraging and promoting the development of energy-saving and environmental protection technologies, and raising the awareness of water conservation and environmental protection of the whole people.
According to the national standard of Bamboo Winding Composite Pipe, in view of the current situation of accelerating urbanization and increasing pipeline demand in China, using natural and renewable bamboo with high longitudinal tensile performance and good flexibility, using thermosetting resin as adhesive, and adopting winding process to make pipelines can effectively solve the problems of non-renewable pipeline raw materials, high energy consumption and high pollution in the production and processing process, which is conducive to promoting bamboo winding composite pipe enterprises to adopt advanced technology, improve production technology, improve product quality and save energy.
— — Social service field
As the first national standard in the field of care services for the mentally, mentally and severely disabled in the working age, the Specification for Care Services for the Disabled puts forward normative requirements for care services for the disabled from three dimensions: basic requirements, post setting, staffing and place requirements, which is of milestone significance for promoting the development of care services for the disabled along the path of standardization, institutionalization and professional services and improving the living and development conditions of the disabled.
— — Electronic information field
The national standard "Standard for Online Monitoring of Product Quality in E-commerce Transactions" stipulates the main activities and requirements of online monitoring of tangible product quality in e-commerce transactions, as well as the guarantee and capacity support requirements for implementing online monitoring of product quality. This standard is helpful to standardize the activities related to online monitoring of product quality in e-commerce, provide technical support for risk early warning and control of product quality in e-commerce, and effectively protect consumers’ rights and interests.
The national standard "Efficient Multimedia Coding for Information Technology Part 1: System" conforms to the development trend of technology and provides an adaptive streaming media transmission standard for IP networks, which provides technical specifications for multi-screen video adaptive rate transmission and content protection. The promulgation and implementation of the standard will promote the domestic audio-video industry and standard third-party testing institutions to jointly develop the network adaptive streaming media system based on the coding and decoding standard (AVS) with independent intellectual property rights, build the experimental demonstration system, and promote large-scale commercialization, so as to promote the audio-video industry in China to gradually realize independent intellectual property rights in coding, transmission and content production, and promote the healthy and orderly development of all links in the industrial chain.
— — Home service field
The national standard "Terminology of Traditional Furniture in China" stipulates the general terms, product category terms, structural parts terms, tenon and mortise terms, technological terms and decorative patterns terms of traditional furniture in China, which is beneficial to the design, production, manufacture, circulation and consumption exchange of traditional furniture in different places, regions and countries, and inherits the traditional culture of furniture industry in China.
The national standard "Furniture After-sales Service Requirements" stipulates the principles, methods and time limit of furniture three guarantees, and puts forward clear requirements for regular user return visits, defective consumer goods recall systems, complaint handling systems and after-sales service quality evaluation systems. The implementation of the standards will enhance the awareness of after-sales service in the furniture industry, further improve the quality of after-sales service, standardize the market order, ensure the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and enterprises, and promote the healthy and steady development of the furniture industry.
According to the national standard "Technical Requirements for Home Security Intelligent Management System", according to the components of home security intelligent management system equipment, the respective functional requirements are put forward for three parts: visual intercom, alarm control and management, and smart home control and management, so as to realize the security and intelligence of residential areas and promote the development of smart home system control technology in China.
— — Agricultural security field
The national standard "Directory of Restricted Pests" provides the procedures for establishing and determining the directory of restricted pests, prevents the introduction or spread of pests, and defines the temporary quarantine measures or emergency quarantine measures that need to be taken, which is of great significance for ensuring the smooth import and export trade of agricultural products in China and safeguarding national food security and ecological security.
The national standard of beautiful countryside Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Guide is conducive to guiding the construction, organization and management of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation in beautiful countryside, improving the ability and level of grass-roots units to resist meteorological disasters such as typhoon, rainstorm (snow), cold wave, gale, low temperature, high temperature and drought, and reducing the damage and loss caused by meteorological natural disasters to agricultural production.
In addition to the above national standards, this time, two national standards related to the chemical fiber field, such as General Technical Conditions of Pallet Modular Logistics System, Qualitative Detection Method of Prohibited and Restricted Substances of Fireworks and Firecrackers, and Thermal Decomposition Temperature Test Method of Chemical Fiber, were released.