Tianjin Bureau of Statistics National Bureau of Statistics Tianjin Survey Corps　

　　March 11, 2018

　　In 2017, the whole city thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and guided by the important requirements of the "three efforts" put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader for Tianjin’s work, fully implemented the decision-making arrangements of the Central Committee and the Municipal Party Committee, firmly established the new development concept, adhered to the general tone of steady progress, deepened the structural reform on the supply side, promoted the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, promoted the transformation of old and new kinetic energy, maintained overall economic growth, and steadily improved quality and efficiency.

　　　I. Synthesis

　　In 2017, the city’s gross domestic product (GDP) was 1,859.538 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 21.828 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0%; The added value of the secondary industry was 759.036 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,078.674 billion yuan, up by 6.0%. The tertiary industrial structure is 1.2:40.8:58.0.

　　

　　Figure 1 GDP and service industry proportion of the whole city in 2013-2017

　　The quality of fiscal revenue continued to improve.The annual general public budget revenue was 231.011 billion yuan. Among them, the tax revenue was 161.171 billion yuan, accounting for 69.5% of the general public budget revenue, an increase of 9.9 percentage points over the previous year. From the perspective of main taxes, the value-added tax was 64.905 billion yuan, an increase of 42.4%; Enterprise income tax was 30.99 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%; Personal income tax was 11.651 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4%. The annual general public budget expenditure was 328.216 billion yuan. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 45.892 billion yuan, an increase of 21.4%; Expenditure on education was 43.529 billion yuan, up by 0.2%.

　　Supply-side structural reforms continued to deepen.Solid progress was made in de-capacity, with 3.8 million tons of crude steel and 1.75 million tons of pig iron eliminated throughout the year, and a number of "strip steel" enterprises were investigated and banned. In the fourth quarter, the utilization rate of industrial capacity above designated size was 77.1%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points over the same period of last year; Inventory continued to be effective, and the area for sale of commercial housing decreased by 29.9% throughout the year; De-leverage was implemented steadily, and the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 59.8% at the end of the year, down 2.1 percentage points from the end of the previous year; Two batches of 52 cost reduction policies and measures were introduced in the whole year, and the income cost of main business of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.92 yuan per 100 yuan, a decrease of 0.63 yuan over the previous year; Efforts were gradually made to make up for the shortcomings, and the annual investment in scientific research and technical services, information technology services and residential services increased by 76.1%, 52.4% and 16.9% respectively.

　　The vitality of the private economy is constantly released.. The "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform continued to deepen, the number of municipal administrative examination and approval items was reduced to 253, and the "Tianjin Eight Articles" to create a good environment for entrepreneurs’ entrepreneurial development was introduced, and the number of private economic entities increased significantly. In the whole year, 226,700 private market entities were newly registered, an increase of 36.7%, accounting for 98.7% of the newly registered market entities in the city. Private investment remained active, with an annual private investment of 709.216 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%, accounting for 62.9% of the city’s investment. Among the wholesale and retail businesses above designated size, the sales of private enterprises reached 1,386.83 billion yuan, up 7.1%, accounting for 46.1% of the whole city, up 1.3 percentage points over the previous year. Among the for-profit service industries above designated size, the operating income of private economy was 154.666 billion yuan, accounting for 67.2% of the city, with an increase of 32.9%, 6.2 percentage points faster than that of the city.

　　Consumer prices rose moderately.In 2017, consumer prices rose by 2.1%, which was the same as that of the previous year. Service prices rose by 4.1%, driving CPI up by 1.7 percentage points. The ex-factory price of industrial producers rose by 8.4%, and the purchase price of industrial producers rose by 11.1%, up by 10.5 and 12.8 percentage points respectively over the previous year.

　　Table 1 Consumer price increase in 2017

　　

　　

　　Figure 2 Monthly year-on-year increase in consumer prices in 2017

　　

　　Figure 3 Monthly year-on-year increase in ex-factory prices of industrial producers in 2017

　　　Second, agriculture

　　Agricultural production is basically stable.The total agricultural output value for the whole year was 48.367 billion yuan, up by 0.5%. Among them, the output value of planting industry was 25.493 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The output value of forestry was 885 million yuan, up by 6.0%; The output value of animal husbandry was 12.243 billion yuan, down by 2.9%; The fishery output value was 8.474 billion yuan, down by 8.8%; The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 1.271 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%.

　　　Table 2 Output of Main Agricultural and Sideline Products in 2017

　　

　　　The development of modern urban agriculture was accelerated.Effectively improve the quality and safety of agricultural products, build 234 assured vegetable bases, complete the upgrading of 312 assured broiler breeding bases, and build 180 assured pork bases. Science and technology led the development of agricultural facilities, and a total of 600,000 mu of high-standard facility agriculture, 20 modern agricultural parks and 155 breeding parks were built. Cultivate 182 leading enterprises above the municipal level and 123 professional villages with one product in one village.

　　III. Industry and Construction Industry

　　The annual industrial added value was 686.398 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3%; The added value of the construction industry was 74.723 billion yuan, down by 10.9%.

　　The adjustment of industrial structure has gradually deepened.The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 2.3%. Among them, the added value of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises increased by 2.1%; The added value of private enterprises decreased by 4.1%; The added value of foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen holding enterprises increased by 10.7%. The added value of equipment manufacturing increased by 3.6%, accounting for 35.6% of industries above designated size. The added value of consumer goods manufacturing increased by 3.2%, accounting for 15.9% of industries above designated size. Export delivery value’s industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 9.3%.

　　　Table 3 Output of Main Industrial Products in 2017

　　

　　The efficiency of enterprises has increased rapidly.The main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.3% and the total profit increased by 22.4%. Among the 39 industry categories in the city, 38 industries are profitable. The profit realized by the consumer goods manufacturing industry accounted for 15.3% of the city’s total, up by 22.0%, driving the industrial profit of the city to increase by 3.4 percentage points.

　　Production in the construction industry fell back.The total output value of the construction industry in the whole year was 426.235 billion yuan, down by 12.9%. The building construction area of construction enterprises is 152,312,300 square meters, of which the newly started area is 44,257,900 square meters. By the end of the year, there were 854 enterprises with special, first-class and second-class qualifications in the city’s general contracting and professional contracting construction industries, an increase of 140 over the end of last year.

　　　Four, wholesale and retail and accommodation and catering

　　The added value of wholesale and retail industry in the whole year was 234.603 billion yuan, an increase of 5.1%; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 30.91 billion yuan, up by 5.2%.

　　The commerce and trade economy has developed steadily.The annual sales volume of wholesale and retail commodities was 4,913.333 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 572.967 billion yuan, up by 1.7%. The development of enjoyable consumption grew rapidly. Among the retail sales of enterprises above designated size, the retail sales of sports and entertainment products increased by 85.7%, cosmetics by 14.8% and gold, silver and jewelry by 9.6%. There are 60 wholesale markets with an annual turnover of 214.6 billion yuan.

　　

　　Figure 4 Total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city from 2013 to 2017

　　The catering market is growing rapidly.The annual turnover of accommodation and catering industry was 92.091 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%. Among them, the turnover of accommodation and catering above designated size was 15.373 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; The turnover of accommodation and catering below designated size was 76.718 billion yuan, up by 12.6%, accounting for 83.3% of the city’s turnover.

　　V. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

　　The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was 78.04 billion yuan, up by 6.1%.

　　Traffic and transportation are running stably.The annual freight volume was 529.9242 million tons, including 347.2 million tons by road, 87.3493 million tons by railway and 83.4408 million tons by water. The cargo turnover was 193.994 billion tons km, including 39.802 billion tons km by road, 23.652 billion tons km by railway and 129.809 billion tons km by water. Passenger traffic was 192 million, down by 3.7%; Passenger turnover was 52.786 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 9.6%. Port cargo throughput was 501 million tons, down 9.1%; The container throughput was 15.069 million TEUs, an increase of 3.8%. The passenger throughput of the airport was 21,005,000 passengers, an increase of 24.5%; The cargo and mail throughput was 268,300 tons, an increase of 13.2%. In the whole year, the number of urban bus passengers was 1.731 billion, down by 4.2%; Passenger traffic of rail transit reached 350 million passengers, an increase of 13.6%. By the end of the year, there were 2,877,500 civilian cars in the city, including 2,425,600 private cars. There are 1,881,500 civilian cars, including 1,703,600 private cars.

　　Postal telecommunications maintained rapid growth.The total postal and telecommunications business in the year was 40.681 billion yuan, an increase of 55.2%. Among them, the total telecommunications business was 30.068 billion yuan, an increase of 71.3%; The total business volume of the postal industry was 10.613 billion yuan, an increase of 22.7%. The annual express delivery business volume was 502 million pieces, an increase of 22.4%. At the end of the year, there were 15.801 million mobile phone users, an increase of 5.4%; The total number of short message services was 3.51 billion, down by 8.8%. At the end of the year, there were 3.393 million Internet broadband access users and 3.201 million optical fiber access users.

　　　VI. Finance

　　The added value of the financial industry in the whole year was 195.175 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%.

　　The scale of financial deposits and loans has steadily expanded.The scale of deposits and loans both exceeds 3 trillion. By the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions (including foreign capital) in the city was 3,094.081 billion yuan, an increase of 87.377 billion yuan over the beginning of the year; The balance of various loans was 3,160.254 billion yuan, an increase of 284.849 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.

　　Table 4 Balance of local and foreign currency deposits and loans of financial institutions (including foreign capital) at the end of 2017

　　

　　The listing of enterprises was accelerated.In the whole year, 50 new listed companies and companies listed on the New Third Board were added, including 4 new domestic listed companies, and the total number of listed companies and companies listed on the New Third Board reached 268. At the end of the year, there were 4,777,400 securities accounts, an increase of 8.8%. The transaction volume of various securities in the whole year was 4,352.796 billion yuan, down by 0.7%. Among them, the stock trading volume was 2,229.966 billion yuan, down by 14.8%; The bond transaction volume was 1,957.27 billion yuan, an increase of 24.7%; The fund transaction volume was 159.796 billion yuan, down by 17.1%. The turnover in the futures market was 6,042.264 billion yuan, up by 0.2%.

　　The insurance market developed steadily.The annual original insurance premium income was 56.501 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. Among them, the personal insurance income was 42.344 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4%; Property insurance income was 14.157 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%. The compensation expenditure was 15.532 billion yuan, down by 12.6%. Among them, personal insurance paid 8.123 billion yuan, down 2.5%; Property insurance paid 7.410 billion yuan, down 21.5%.

　　Seven, development and opening up

　　The momentum of attracting investment is good.A number of opinions on expanding opening up and actively utilizing foreign capital were issued. In the whole year, 951 foreign-invested enterprises were newly approved, with contracted foreign capital of 26.423 billion US dollars and actual direct utilization of foreign capital of 10.608 billion US dollars, an increase of 5.0%. Among them, the actual direct utilization of foreign capital in service industry was 7.164 billion US dollars, up by 6.3%, accounting for 67.5%. There are 167 Fortune 500 companies investing in Tianjin. The actual utilization of domestic capital in the whole year was 250.078 billion yuan.

　　New steps have been taken in international cooperation.Actively integrate into the "Belt and Road" construction, accelerate the construction of Tianjin China-Europe Advanced Manufacturing Industrial Park, and fully participate in the construction of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. In 2001, 67 overseas enterprises and institutions were newly established, with Chinese investment of 3.324 billion US dollars. The newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects amounted to US$ 4.5 billion, with a turnover of US$ 5 billion. By the end of the year, there were 13,300 foreign contracted projects and labor cooperation personnel.

　　Foreign trade import and export have stabilized and improved.The total import and export volume of foreign trade in the year was 764.685 billion yuan, up by 12.8%. Among them, imports were 469.449 billion yuan, an increase of 21.6%; Exports reached 295.236 billion yuan, up by 1.2%. From the way of export, the general trade export was 143.732 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7%, accounting for 48.7% of the city’s exports. From the export market, exports to Japan, the United States and the European Union increased by 11.2%, 7.1% and 8.3% respectively, accounting for 37.8% of the city’s total exports.

　　

　　Figure 5 Foreign trade import and export in 2013-2017

　　The tourism industry is developing healthily.The number of inbound tourists received in the whole year was 3.4506 million, an increase of 3.0%; Among them, there were 3,176,500 foreigners, an increase of 2.8%. Tourism foreign exchange income was 3.752 billion US dollars, up by 5.5%. Reception of domestic tourists increased by 10.4%, and domestic tourism revenue increased by 12.8%. There were 485,000 outbound tourists, an increase of 14.3%. Cruise tourism rose rapidly, receiving 175 international cruise ships to Hong Kong, an increase of 23.2%. At the end of the year, there were 463 travel agencies in the city, of which 64 were qualified to leave the country.

　　The construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone has been solidly promoted.Reform and innovation continued to deepen, with 81 of the 90 reform tasks completed, 169 of the 175 institutional innovations implemented, and 10 innovative experiences replicated and promoted throughout the country. In-depth promotion of two-way investment facilitation, the actual direct utilization of foreign capital in the Pilot Free Trade Zone in the whole year was 2.803 billion US dollars, an increase of 12.1%, accounting for 26.4% of the city. We will comprehensively carry out pilot projects for parallel import of automobiles. Financial leasing maintains a leading position in the country, and the leasing business of aircraft, international shipping vessels and offshore platforms accounts for more than 80% of the country.

　　Eight, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development

　　Significant progress has been made in the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.High-level undertaking Beijing’s non-capital function relief and establishing the "1+16" undertaking pattern of the whole city. Fully support the planning and construction of xiong’an new area, and sign a strategic cooperation agreement with Hebei Province to support the construction and development of xiong’an new area. There are 355 registered enterprises in Binhai-Zhongguancun Science Park, 13 research institutes including Beijing Academy of Science and Technology have settled in Tianjin, and a number of investment cooperation projects such as China Coal Science and Technology Financial Leasing have been signed. "Tongwu Gallery" works together to create a collaborative development experimental demonstration zone. Beijing-Hebei enterprises invested 108.914 billion yuan in Tianjin, accounting for 43.6% of the city’s actually utilized domestic capital, and Tianjin enterprises invested 43.5 billion yuan in Hebei.

　　Cooperation in key areas has achieved new breakthroughs.Infrastructure interconnection is more convenient. Beijing-Binhai and Beijing-Tangshan intercity railways started construction, Beijing-Tianjin intercity realized the "monthly ticket system", and Binbao Expressway was connected across the board. Trial operation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei air cargo shuttle bus, the integrated operation mechanism of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei airport has taken shape. In the total import and export volume of Tianjin Port, the proportion of goods from Beijing and Hebei reached 29.8%. Industrial docking cooperation has been accelerated. Projects such as Zhongsha New Material Industrial Park and Xiqing Electronic City Data Center have been accelerated, and the construction of parks such as Tianjin-Hebei Lutai Collaborative Development Demonstration Zone is progressing smoothly. New achievements have been made in the joint prevention, control and treatment of ecological diseases.

　　　Nine, the new economy

　　New industries and new products are growing rapidly.The added value of strategic emerging industries of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.9% in the whole year, 1.6 percentage points faster than that of the whole city; The added value of high-tech industries (manufacturing) increased by 10.4%, 8.1 percentage points faster than that of the whole city, and the contribution rate to industrial growth reached 64.6%. The production situation of new products that meet the industrial upgrading direction and market requirements is good. The output of carbon fiber reinforced composites, solar cells, lithium-ion batteries, integrated circuits, service robots and urban rail vehicles increased by 29.3%, 27.9%, 26.6%, 14.2%, 3.5% and 2.3% respectively. The first A330 aircraft was delivered, the "Rainbow-5" UAV was tested, the construction of Tianjin metropolitan area network, the "Beijing-Shanghai trunk line" of quantum secure communication, progressed smoothly, and the general aviation industry demonstration zone was approved by the state.

　　New formats and new models are developing vigorously.A number of headquarters enterprises such as mobike have settled down, and a number of emerging enterprises such as Didi Chuxing have risen rapidly. The annual online retail sales of wholesale and retail businesses above designated size reached 41.86 billion yuan, up by 30.0%, accounting for 17.8% of the city, up by 5.7 percentage points over the previous year. Among the service industries above designated size, the operating income of strategic emerging service industries and high-tech service industries increased by 30.2% and 15.8% respectively. The rapid development of bike-sharing promoted bicycle production, and the annual output of two-wheeled bicycles increased by 31.6%.

　　X. Investment in fixed assets, urban construction and real estate

　　Adjustment and optimization of investment structure.The annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 1,127.469 billion yuan, up by 0.5%. Among them, the primary industry invested 26.222 billion yuan, the secondary industry invested 347.580 billion yuan, and the tertiary industry invested 753.667 billion yuan. Entity investment was 680.395 billion yuan, accounting for 60.3% of the city’s investment. Industrial investment was 335.234 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%. Among them, investment in industries with industrial advantages increased by 6.9%. The investment in "three new" industries was 192.615 billion yuan, up by 30.5%, accounting for 17.1% of the city’s investment, up by 4.0 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, investment in high-tech service industry increased by 66.6%.

　　Speed up the construction of modern comprehensive transportation system.The construction of No.27 General Wharf in South Xinjiang and the ports in Dagang, Gaoshaling and Beitang ports is progressing smoothly. The second phase of the international cruise home port terminal is open to the outside world, and Tianjin Port has opened seven new container routes. The Great Northern Ring Railway and Southwest Ring Road were put into operation, and the main project of Nangang Railway was basically completed. Metro Lines 5 and 6 have been put into trial operation. By the end of the year, the city’s highway mileage was 16,532 kilometers. Among them, the expressway is 1248 kilometers.

　　The construction of "Smart Tianjin" has achieved remarkable results.Internet export bandwidth reaches 17,200 Gigabits per second, and fttp has a coverage capacity of 10.9 million households. The development of cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things has been accelerated. The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Big Data Collaborative Processing Center has been officially launched. Tianjin Industrial Cloud has the ability to provide external services, and more than 6,000 narrowband Internet of Things base stations have been built, basically achieving full coverage of urban areas.

　　The service level of public utilities has been continuously improved.We will transform the old water-gas-heat pipe network by 100 kilometers, pilot the sponge city of Jiefang South Road and Sino-Singapore Eco-city, and speed up the construction of 17.7 kilometers underground utility tunnel. The total supply of tap water is 917 million cubic meters, and the comprehensive production capacity of tap water is 4,545,500 cubic meters/day. The harmless treatment rate of municipal solid waste was 95.9%, and the sewage treatment rate was 92.5%, which were 1.8 and 0.5 percentage points higher than the previous year respectively. The electricity consumption of the whole society is 80.559 billion kWh, of which the domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents is 9.968 billion kWh.

　　The real estate market adjustment situation is obvious.The added value of the real estate industry in the whole year was 78.327 billion yuan, down by 11.2%. Investment in real estate development was 223.339 billion yuan, down 2.9%. The sales area of commercial housing was 14,821,200 square meters, down 45.3%; Sales reached 227.23 billion yuan, down 34.7%. The transaction area of stock houses in the whole year was 10.104 million square meters, down by 44.8%; The transaction volume was 127.61 billion yuan, down 42.3%.

　　XI. Education, Science and Technology

　　Education has developed in an all-round way.Accelerate the implementation of the five-year action plan for preschool education, and build, expand and upgrade 106 kindergartens. Solidly promote the modernization standard construction of the third round of compulsory education schools, and more than 330 compulsory education schools have passed the standard acceptance and completed the evaluation and acceptance of the second batch of characteristic high schools. Promote the construction of first-class universities and first-class disciplines, and 5 universities and 12 disciplines have been selected as national "double-first-class" construction projects. Actively promote the construction of the national modern vocational education reform and innovation demonstration zone, and successfully hold the 10th National Vocational College Skills Competition and the National Vocational Education Activity Week.

　　The ability of independent innovation has been continuously improved.Accelerate the construction of national independent innovation demonstration zones, and Binhai High-tech Zone has become the second batch of national dual-innovation demonstration bases. In the whole year, 12,000 and 420 new technology-based enterprises and technology-based enterprises with a scale exceeding 100 million yuan were added, reaching 96,900 and 4,228. In the whole year, 1,611 high-tech enterprises were identified, with a total of 4,093. There are 20 leading enterprises in science and technology, 20 innovation alliances in Industry-University-Research, and 214 "killer" products and key new products newly recognized and supported. The city has registered 154 municipal-level creative spaces, with more than 5,600 entrepreneurial teams and more than 3,500 entrepreneurial enterprises. 87,000 patent applications were accepted throughout the year; There were 41,700 patents authorized, including 5,844 invention patents; At the end of the year, there were 144,700 valid patents, including 28,600 invention patents. By the end of the year, there were 13 national key laboratories, 50 national enterprise technology centers and 16 national technological innovation demonstration enterprises in the city.

　　Scientific and technological innovation has yielded fruitful results.Hold the first world intelligence conference. Nineteen scientific and technological achievements in the city won national science and technology awards, including 2 technological invention awards and 17 scientific and technological progress awards. In 2001, 2,300 municipal scientific and technological achievements were completed, of which 78 were at the international leading level and 264 reached the international advanced level. In 2001, 12,512 technical contracts were signed, with a contract turnover of 65.8 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%; The technology transaction volume was 49.7 billion yuan, up by 14.1%.

　　The ability to gather talents has been further enhanced. 43,600 talent "green cards" were issued throughout the year. There are 38 academicians in Tianjin, and 13,200 talents have been introduced from abroad. There are 25 new postdoctoral workstations, 77 mobile postdoctoral stations and 252 workstations at the end of the year, with more than 1,200 postdoctoral staff.

　　XII. Culture, Health and Sports

　　Cultural undertakings have flourished.We will further improve the modern cultural service system, basically achieve full coverage of comprehensive cultural service centers in towns and villages, and implement deposit-free lending services in public libraries. Eleven municipal academies and troupes have created more than 20 innovative repertoire programs, and created and launched a number of key literary and artistic works such as "Changing the World" and "Driving to Camp". By the end of the year, there were 84 performing arts groups, 19 cultural centers, 65 museums, 32 public libraries and 239 comprehensive cultural stations in towns and villages. 18 feature films were produced throughout the year. In 2001, 74.76 million books, 29.97 million periodicals and 392 million newspapers were published.

　　The medical and health service system continued to improve.The family doctor contract service was fully launched, and 3.96 million people have signed up. Realize the direct settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical insurance in different places, and 145 medical institutions in this city are included in the scope of medical institutions in different places. By the end of the year, there were 5,538 various health institutions in the city. There are 573 hospitals and health centers. There are 68,400 beds in health institutions, including 64,300 beds in hospitals and health centers. There are 100,900 health technicians, including 41,100 licensed (assistant) doctors and 38,200 registered nurses.

　　Sports have achieved great success again.Successfully held the 13th National Games. Hosted the 2017WTA Tianjin Open, the 2017 Tianjin Marathon and other events. Throughout the year, the city’s athletes won 47 gold medals in domestic and foreign competitions. 116 multi-functional sports venues and 946 fitness parks will be built. Build fitness and leisure facilities such as Houtai City Park Sports Park and Water Park Intelligent Fitness Trail, Haihe Rowing Base and air sports Camp. More than 120 large-scale fitness events were held, with 2 million people participating.

　　XIII. Population, Employment and People’s Life

　　The total population is basically stable.By the end of the year, the resident population of the city was 15.5687 million, a decrease of 52,500 from the end of the previous year; Among them, the floating population is 4,982,300, accounting for 32.0% of the city’s permanent population. Among the permanent residents, the urban population is 12,911,100, and the urbanization rate is 82.93%, which is the same as that of the previous year. The birth rate of permanent residents is 7.65‰, the death rate is 5.05‰, and the natural growth rate is 2.60‰. At the end of the year, the registered population of the city was 10,499,900.

　　Table 5 Permanent population and its composition at the end of 2017

　　

　　The scale of employment continues to expand.Take various measures to stabilize employment, continue to promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, and continue to implement the training and welfare plan for millions of skilled personnel. The employment rate of fresh college students has reached over 90%. In the whole year, 489,500 new jobs were created, up by 0.1%, and the registered urban unemployment rate was 3.5%. By the end of the year, there were 8,948,300 employed people in the whole society. Among them, the primary industry employed 627,100 people, the secondary industry employed 2,909,000 people, the tertiary industry employed 5,412,200 people, and the tertiary industry employed 60.5%, exceeding 60% for the first time.

　　Residents’ income and expenditure increased steadily.We formulated and implemented 20 measures to increase residents’ income. The minimum wage was raised to 2,050 yuan, and the basic pension for urban and rural residents was raised to 277 yuan. According to a sample survey, the per capita disposable income of residents in the city was 37,022 yuan, an increase of 8.7%. The per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the city was 27,841 yuan, an increase of 6.6%, of which the expenditure on medical care, education, culture and entertainment, food, tobacco and alcohol increased by 18.1%, 12.0% and 7.8% respectively.

　　XIV. Social Security and Social Services

　　Social security capacity has been continuously enhanced.The national insurance plan has been implemented in depth, and the coverage of social insurance has been expanding. By the end of the year, the number of people participating in medical insurance in the city was 10,884,600, an increase of 216,800 over the end of the previous year; The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance was 8,118,200, an increase of 383,200; The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance for urban workers was 3,953,300, an increase of 72,200; The number of people participating in unemployment insurance for urban workers was 3.113 million, an increase of 88,300; The number of people participating in maternity insurance for urban workers was 2,969,500, an increase of 119,900.

　　New achievements have been made in social services.By the end of the year, there were 1251 day care service centers (stations) for the elderly in the city, with 9892 beds; There are 198,400 low-income recipients (excluding rural five guarantees), 12 rescue stations and 8564 rescue services. Social service organizations providing accommodation have 53,900 beds, and various service organizations adopted 31,000 people at the end of the year. In the whole year, 8,402 disabled people were newly placed for employment.

　　XV. Environmental Protection

　　Green development has been vigorously promoted.Carry out centralized management of "scattered pollution" enterprises, shut down, ban and relocate 21 thousand enterprises in different places. Implement the comprehensive control of air pollution in autumn and winter. The number of days when air quality reached the standard reached 209, and the average concentration of PM2.5 dropped to 62 μ g/m3. We will continue to promote water pollution control, strengthen centralized sewage treatment in 60 industrial clusters, complete the renovation of 66 industrial sewage pits and ponds, and upgrade and transform 55 sewage treatment plants. The average sound level of road traffic noise is 67.7 decibels, and the average sound level of environmental noise in the central city area is 53.9 decibels. At the end of the year, there were 19 environmental monitoring stations, 1 national ecological demonstration zone and 8 nature reserves in the city, covering an area of 90,600 hectares. The green space rate in the built-up area is 33.46%, and the per capita park green space area is 11.48 square meters.

　　Note:

　　1. The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics.

　　2. The absolute figures of the city’s GDP and the added value of various industries are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices. Since 2016, research and development expenditures have been included in regional GDP accounting, and historical data have been revised.

　　3. Industrial enterprises above designated size refer to all corporate industrial enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.

　　4. Service enterprises above designated size refer to transportation, warehousing and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, real estate (excluding real estate development and operation), leasing and business services, scientific research and technical services, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management, education, health and social work legal entities with annual business income of 10 million yuan or more; Residents’ service, repair and other service industries, cultural, sports and entertainment legal entities with annual business income of 5 million yuan or more, or employees of 50 or more at the end of the year.

　　5. Wholesale enterprises above designated size refer to wholesale enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more; Retail enterprises above designated size refer to retail enterprises with annual main business income of 5 million yuan or more; Accommodation and catering enterprises above designated size refer to accommodation and catering enterprises with annual main business income of 2 million yuan or more.

　　6. The statistical scope of fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) covers the investment in fixed assets projects and all real estate development projects with a planned total investment of 5 million yuan or more.

　　7. The total business volume of postal industry is calculated at the price of 2010, and the total business volume of telecommunications is calculated at the price of 2015.

　　Source:

　　The financial data in this bulletin comes from Tianjin Finance Bureau; The registration data of market subject comes from Tianjin Municipal Market and Quality Supervision and Management Committee; The data of modern urban agriculture comes from Tianjin Rural Work Committee. Transportation data comes from Tianjin Transportation Committee; Motor vehicle data comes from Tianjin Public Security Traffic Management Bureau; Postal data comes from Tianjin Postal Administration; Telecom data comes from Tianjin Communications Administration; Tourism data comes from Tianjin Tourism Bureau; Data of deposits and loans come from Tianjin Branch of China People’s Bank; Securities and futures data come from Tianjin Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; Insurance data comes from Tianjin Supervision Bureau of China Insurance Regulatory Commission; The data of foreign capital utilization, overseas investment, foreign contracted projects and foreign labor cooperation come from Tianjin Municipal Commission of Commerce. Import and export data from Tianjin Customs; Using domestic data from Tianjin Cooperation and Exchange Office; The data of tap water, municipal solid waste and sewage treatment come from Tianjin Urban and Rural Construction Committee. Electricity consumption data comes from Tianjin Electric Power Company; The transaction data of stock houses comes from Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Land Resources and Housing Management; Scientific and technological innovation data comes from Tianjin Science and Technology Commission; Patent data comes from Tianjin Intellectual Property Office; The data of talents, new employment and social security come from Tianjin Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. The data of cultural undertakings come from Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television; Medical and health data come from Tianjin Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission; Sports data comes from Tianjin Sports Bureau; The data of registered population comes from Tianjin Public Security Bureau; Social service data comes from Tianjin Civil Affairs Bureau;The employment data of the disabled comes from Tianjin Disabled Persons’ Federation; Environmental protection data comes from Tianjin Environmental Protection Bureau; Other data come from Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Tianjin Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics.

　　

Network China Festival | Warm up in the local New Year.

The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household

New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.

Recently, whether it is urban streets,

Or every household

Are busy decorating the "flavor of the year"

Then where is the "taste of the year" in your eyes?

Sponsored by the Propaganda Department of Wuzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Network Information Office of Wuzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, Wuzhou Radio and Television Station and Wuzhou Zhengzhong New Media Investment Management Co., Ltd. will conduct a series of online interactive activities on WeChat and Weibo platforms during the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival in 2021.

The theme of the activity is to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new in the Spring Festival, to have a peaceful reunion, to be filial to the old and love the relatives, to be grateful for blessings, and to be healthy and civilized. It highlights "Celebrating the New Year with peace, and inheriting the traditional culture", and deeply digs into the cultural connotation of Wuzhou’s annual customs, showing the new look of Wuzhou’s annual customs and urban and rural areas. The activities are rich in content and interesting in form. I hope that the netizens will actively participate and jointly create a happy, peaceful, safe, healthy and civilized holiday atmosphere.

Let’s take a look at what fun and welfare-giving activities there are!

one

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Weibo Topic Award-winning Solicitation Interaction

Activity time: February 8, 2021-February 26, 2021

Activity content: The activity will set up topics such as # Wuzhou Nian Custom # # Wuzhou Livable # # Wuzhou Rich # # Wuzhou Nian Taste # # Wuzhou Feelings # # Wuzhou Beauty # on Sina Weibo Platform. Netizens can use any one or more of the above topics during the activity time, post a group of pictures (more than 2 photos) or a video (more than 15 seconds), and @ Wuzhou Publishing, Civilization Wuzhou, Wuzhou Zero Distance Network, Wuzhou Daily and Xijiang Metropolis Daily Weibo (any one) can participate in the topic interaction.

Reward method: After the activity, 50 lucky netizens will be collected and selected, and a gift package of Wuzhou special products will be awarded (including ×2 bags of double-money brand Wuzhou Guiling cream gel cup, ×2 20 yuan vouchers without threshold in Bingquan Soybean Milk House, and ×1 canvas bag of "Wuzhou Spirit in New Era").

two

"Our New Year’s Eve"

Wuzhou 2021 Spring Festival Network-assisted Lucky Draw

Activity time: 0: 00 on February 8, 2021-24: 00 on February 11, 2021.

Activity content: The activity will be made into interactive games based on several distinctive New Year’s Eve dishes in Wuzhou on the WeChat platform, and will be launched simultaneously on the WeChat WeChat official account of Wuzhou Publishing, Civilized Wuzhou, Wuzhou Zero Distance, Wuzhou Daily and Xijiang Metropolis Daily. Netizens who participated in the event invited WeChat friends to help make up five dishes, and they could get the opportunity to draw WeChat benefits in real time.

Reward method: invite WeChat friends to help make up 5 dishes, and you can draw WeChat profit. (The activity area is limited to Wuzhou, and each account has only one chance to win the prize. )

three

Wuzhou 2021 Spring Festival Lantern Festival

Strive for the upstream online sports meeting series activities

"Happy to play Nian beast!"

Activity time: 00: 00 on February 11th, 2021 (New Year’s Eve)-23: 59 on February 12th, 2021.

Activity content: In mythology, every midnight at the end of the year, a beast named "Xi" will appear, and everyone will set off firecrackers, put up Spring Festival couplets and hang lanterns to drive it away. That day is called "New Year’s Eve". "Happy to play Nian beast!" On New Year’s Eve, the game was launched simultaneously on "Wuzhou Release", "Minsheng 1075" WeChat WeChat official account and Smart Wuzhou Mobile Station. The friends who participated in the activity used their mobile phones to open the game, clicked on the Nian beast that jumped out of the ground, and played Nian beast together in exchange for points.

Reward method: each person has 10 game opportunities every day. After the game deadline, they will be rewarded according to the ranking list. The top 50 games can enter the game interface and receive benefits through WeChat.

"Wuzhou Year Taste" Bully Award (1st to 10th place): 38 yuan Wechat Lee

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Year of the Ox Lucky Award (11th to 25th): 28 yuan Wechat Lee

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Niudao Small Trial Award (26th to 50th): 18 yuan Wechat Lee

four

Wuzhou 2021 Spring Festival Lantern Festival

Strive for the upstream online sports meeting series activities

"looking for the god of wealth"

Activity time: 00: 00 on February 13th, 2021 (New Year’s Day)-23: 59 on February 15th, 2021.

Activity content: welcome the god of wealth on the second day of the lunar new year! On the second day of the second day, on the "Wuzhou Release" and "Minsheng 1075" WeChat WeChat official account, the smart Wuzhou mobile phone station simultaneously launched "Looking for the God of Wealth!" Games. Friends who participate in the activity use their mobile phones to open the game, find out from a group of zodiac signs as soon as possible and click on the god of wealth to score.

Reward method:

Everyone has 10 games every day, and after the game deadline, they will be rewarded according to the ranking list. The top 50 players in the game can enter the game interface to receive benefits through WeChat.

"Wuzhou Year Taste" Bully Award (1st to 10th place): 38 yuan Wechat Profit

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Year of the Ox Lucky Award (11th to 25th): 28 yuan Wechat Lee

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Niudao Small Trial Award (26th to 50th): 18 yuan Wechat Lee

five

Wuzhou 2021 Spring Festival Lantern Festival

Strive for the upstream online sports meeting series activities

"New Year’s benefits can’t stop"

Activity time: 00: 00 on February 19, 2021 (Chinese New Year’s Eve)-23: 59 on February 21, 2021.

Activity content: After the Spring Festival holiday on February 18th, I have to get back to work. How can I not start hong Bao? The game "Happy New Year" was launched simultaneously in Wuzhou Publishing, Minsheng 1075 WeChat WeChat official account and Smart Wuzhou Mobile Station. Friends who participate in the activity use their mobile phones to open the game, drag the walking bag to the bottom, and you can score. Be careful not to be bitten by the dog!

Reward method:

Everyone has 10 games every day, and after the game deadline, they will be rewarded according to the ranking list. The top 50 players in the game can enter the game interface to receive benefits through WeChat.

"Wuzhou Year Taste" Bully Award (1st to 10th place): 38 yuan Wechat Profit

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Year of the Ox Lucky Award (11th to 25th): 28 yuan Wechat Lee

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Niudao Small Trial Award (26th to 50th): 18 yuan Wechat Lee

six

Wuzhou 2021 Spring Festival Lantern Festival

Strive for the upstream online sports meeting series activities

"Wake up the lion and dance for the Lantern Festival"

Activity time: 00: 00 on February 26th, 2021 (Lantern Festival)-23: 59 on February 28th, 2021.

Activities: Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, is celebrated with lion dancing. On the day of Lantern Festival, the game "Dance with Lion" was launched simultaneously on Wuzhou Release, Minsheng 1075 WeChat WeChat official account and Smart Wuzhou Mobile Station. The friends who participated in the activity used their mobile phones to open the game, and controlled the little lion to jump up through gravity induction. The higher the jump, the more points he scored.

Reward method:

Everyone has 10 games every day, and after the game deadline, they will be rewarded according to the ranking list. The top 50 players in the game can enter the game interface to receive benefits through WeChat.

"Wuzhou Year Taste" Bully Award (1st to 10th place): 38 yuan Wechat Profit

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Year of the Ox Lucky Award (11th to 25th): 28 yuan Wechat Lee

"Wuzhou Nianwei" Niudao Small Trial Award (26th to 50th): 18 yuan Wechat Lee

seven

Wuzhou’s "Our Chinese Dream" in 2021

Culture enters every family to send blessings to Spring Festival couplets.

Activity time: February 2, 2021-February 8, 2021

Activity content: Organize more than 10 local calligraphers in Wuzhou to write Spring Festival couplets and send blessings to netizens. A number of Spring Festival couplets and the word "Fu" were written in the activity, which were distributed to netizens free of charge through "Wuzhou Publishing" and "Wuzhou Zero Distance" WeChat WeChat official account. If you want Spring Festival couplets, you can leave a message in the comment area below the related article "Sending Spring Festival couplets on the Cloud" published by WeChat official account, and participate in the activities according to the instructions.

(Click to enter) Activity Channel 1: "Wuzhou Release" WeChat WeChat official account (Click to enter) Activity Channel 2: "Wuzhou Zero Distance" WeChat WeChat official account "Celebrate the Happy New Year" activity.

Original title: "Send Spring Festival couplets, gifts, gift packages … Wuzhou City’s" Happy New Year "online publicity activities have many benefits, come and participate"

Read the original text

　　The human resources and social security and finance departments (bureaus) of the people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the political departments and logistics departments of all military regions, the political departments and logistics departments of all arms and services, the political departments and logistics departments of the General Staff Department, the management and security department, the political departments and logistics departments of the General Assembly Department, the Academy of Military Sciences, the National Defense University, the political departments and school affairs departments of the National University of Defense Technology, and the political departments and logistics departments of the Armed Police Force, all belong to the direct supply units of the General Logistics Department.

　　In order to do a good job in the transfer and connection of the basic old-age insurance for unemployed military spouses, according to the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Interim Measures for the Transfer and Connection of the Basic Old-age Insurance for Urban Enterprise Employees of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (Guo Ban Fa [2009] No.66) and the Notice of the General Office of the Central Military Commission of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for Social Insurance for Military Spouses of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army during Unemployed Military Service (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No.102) and other relevant national policies.

　　First, during the period when the military spouse is unemployed, the financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ shall, in accordance with the regulations, establish a personal account for the old-age insurance and record the payment of the old-age insurance during his stay in the army.

　　Second, unemployed dependents have participated in the basic old-age insurance for urban enterprise employees before the army, and the basic old-age insurance relationship and funds are not transferred to the army. The social insurance agency in the original insured place (hereinafter referred to as the social security agency) keeps all its insurance payment records, and the amount of personal account storage continues to bear interest according to regulations.

　　Third, unemployed dependents realize employment and participate in the basic old-age insurance for employees in urban enterprises, and the financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ will transfer the old-age insurance relationship and corresponding funds to the social security institutions in the newly insured places. When transferring the old-age insurance relationship, the unemployed military spouse is not restricted by the conditions that men are over 50 years old and women are over 40 years old, and a temporary basic old-age insurance payment account is not established. If they go to the local area for cross-provincial mobile employment again, they shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Document No.66 [2009] issued by the State Council.

　　4. If the unemployed military spouse is not employed at the time of retired military personnel’s relocation, the financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ will transfer the pension insurance relationship and corresponding funds to the social security institution where the relocation household registration is located. When transferring the old-age insurance relationship, the unemployed military spouse is not restricted by the conditions that men are over 50 years old and women are over 40 years old, and a temporary basic old-age insurance payment account is not established. If they go to the local area for cross-provincial mobile employment again, they shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Document No.66 [2009] issued by the State Council.

　　Five, unemployed dependents reached the retirement age stipulated by the state, by the financial department of the military logistics (logistics) organs of the old-age insurance relationship and the corresponding funds, transferred to the social security institutions where the household registration, in line with the conditions for receiving the basic old-age insurance benefits for employees of urban enterprises, in the household registration for retirement procedures and receive the basic old-age insurance benefits for employees of urban enterprises.

　　6. Unemployed military spouses who have participated in the basic old-age insurance for employees of urban enterprises before joining the army, and have gone through the formalities of sealing up the basic old-age insurance relationship and personal accounts in the original insured place according to regulations, should also go through the formalities of transferring the old-age insurance relationship and corresponding funds to the social security institution in the new insured place or the place where the household registration is located with the "Certificate of Payment for Basic Old-age Insurance" issued by the social security institution in the original insured place.

　　Seven, for the third, fourth and fifth provisions of this notice, the transfer of pension insurance relationship, according to the following methods to calculate the transfer of personal account storage and military subsidies:

　　(a) the amount of personal account: before January 1, 1998, it was calculated and transferred according to the accumulated principal and interest paid by individuals; After January 1, 1998, the transfer is calculated according to the total amount of storage credited to the individual account.

　　(2) Military subsidy: calculated and transferred according to the sum of 12% of the actual payment base of each year after January 1, 1998. If the insured is less than one year, the transfer will be calculated according to the actual payment months.

　　Eight, for the third, four, five provisions of this notice, the pension insurance relationship and capital transfer, according to the following provisions:

　　(a) transfer procedures:

　　1. The financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ issued the "Unemployed military spouse pension insurance payment voucher" (see Annex 1).

　　2. The employing unit or I shall submit a written application for the transfer and continuation of the old-age insurance relationship to the social security agency in the newly insured place or the place where the household registration is located, issue the Payment Certificate for the Pension Insurance for Unemployed Military Spouses, and fill in the Application Form for the Transfer and Continuation of the Basic Old-age Insurance Relationship (see Annex 2).

　　3. The social security institution of the newly insured place or the place where the household registration is located shall accept the Application Form for the Transfer and Continuation of the Basic Endowment Insurance Relationship and relevant materials according to the regulations, and review them. Within 15 working days from the date of acceptance, send a "Contact Letter for the Transfer and Continuation of Basic Endowment Insurance Relationship" to the financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ (see Annex 3).

　　4. The financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ shall, within 15 working days from the date of receiving the Contact Letter on the Transfer and Continuation of the Basic Endowment Insurance Relationship, fill in and transmit the Information Form on the Transfer and Continuation of the Pension Insurance Relationship of Unemployed Military Spouses (see Annex 4), handle the corresponding fund transfer, and terminate the pension insurance relationship during the military period.

　　5. The social security institution in the newly insured place or the place where the household registration is located shall complete the relevant procedures within 15 working days after receiving the Information Form on the Transfer and Continuation of the Old-age Insurance Relationship of Unemployed Military Spouses and the transfer of funds.

　　(II) When handling the transfer-out of the pension insurance relationship of unemployed military spouses, the administrative division code during the military period shall be uniformly filled as "910000", and the social security institution in the transfer-in place shall identify the personnel accordingly, and the administrative division code during this period shall remain unchanged when the insured personnel are transferred again.

　　(3) Except for special requirements, when the army handles the transfer of the pension insurance relationship of unemployed military spouses, the indicators of relevant tables shall be uniformly in accordance with the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Construction and Application of the Basic Pension Insurance Relationship System for Employees in Urban Enterprises (No.124 [2010] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Issues Related to the Transfer and Continuation of the Basic Pension Insurance Relationship Information Table (Letter [2011] of the People’s Social Insurance Center)

　　Nine, unemployed dependents to achieve employment and participate in the basic old-age insurance for urban enterprise employees or reach the retirement age stipulated by the state, the insured payment period during the army period is the insured payment period where the dependents’ household registration is located, and it is calculated with the local insured payment period, and the personal account storage amount is calculated cumulatively; Unemployed military spouses who are not employed at the time of retired soldiers’ relocation and resettlement shall be calculated as the insured payment period at the place where the household registration is relocated, combined with the insured payment period at the local place, and the accumulated amount of personal account is calculated.

　　Ten, the unemployed dependents’ old-age insurance relationship is transferred to the local, and when the inter-provincial mobile employment transfer continues the basic old-age insurance relationship and the corresponding funds between the local, it should be handled in accordance with the document No.66 [2009] of the State Council and the relevant national policies and regulations.

　　Eleven, before the implementation of this notice, unemployed dependents have participated in the basic old-age insurance for employees of urban enterprises before the army, and after the army will be transferred to the army, in line with the provisions of Articles 3, 4 and 5 of this notice, the original transfer of funds during the local insurance period is calculated according to the provisions of Article 7 of this notice, and the insurance payment period is calculated as the insurance payment period during the army.

　　12. Unemployed military spouses participate in the pension insurance for military spouses during the period when they are unemployed, and the convergence policy of participating in the pension insurance for government agencies and institutions, the new rural social pension insurance and the social pension insurance for urban residents shall be implemented in accordance with relevant state regulations.

　　13. Unemployed military spouses belong to items (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (8) as stipulated in Article 17 of Document No.102 issued by the State Council, and the financial department of the military logistics (joint logistics) organ transfers the pension insurance relationship and corresponding funds to the social security institution where the household registration is located, and transfers the funds, handling procedures and the insured payment period.

　　XIV. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security in conjunction with the General Logistics Department is responsible for the interpretation of this notice.

　　Fifteen, this notice shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

　　State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to all kinds of economic resources that are occupied and used by administrative institutions, legally recognized as owned by the state and can be measured in money. It is an important material basis for the government to perform social management functions, provide public services and promote career development, and is an important part of state-owned assets.

　　(1) the status quo of state-owned assets in administrative institutions. According to the data of final accounts of departments in 2011, as of December 31, 2011, the total assets of administrative institutions nationwide were 13.35 trillion yuan, and the total net assets after deducting liabilities were 8.76 trillion yuan. The net assets of administrative institutions accounted for about one-third of the total state-owned net assets (see Figure 5.1). In terms of asset composition, current assets account for 40.3%, fixed assets account for 50.2%, foreign investment accounts for 1.8%, intangible assets account for 0.5%, and other assets account for 7.2% (see Figure 5.2).

　　Figure 5.1 State-owned Assets of Administrative Institutions in 2006-2011 (Net Value)

　　Figure 5.2 Composition of state-owned assets (total value) of administrative institutions at the end of 2011

　　(2) State-owned assets management system of administrative institutions. In 2006, the Ministry of Finance promulgated the Interim Measures for the Management of State-owned Assets in Administrative Units and the Interim Measures for the Management of State-owned Assets in Public Institutions (Ministry of Finance Orders No.35 and No.36, hereinafter referred to as "two ministerial orders"), which clarified the management system of state-owned assets in administrative institutions and the management responsibilities of various departments (units), comprehensively standardized the management of assets allocation, use and disposal, and constructed a comprehensive management system from asset allocation, use to disposal. According to the relevant principles determined by the two ministerial decrees, the Ministry of Finance, in conjunction with relevant departments, has studied and promulgated relevant supporting management measures such as asset inventory, asset verification, state-owned assets management of central administrative institutions, overseas assets management and the use, disposal and income of state-owned assets. At the same time, local financial departments have actively strengthened the system construction according to the provisions of the two ministerial orders, and the state-owned assets management system of administrative institutions has been initially established.

　　(3) State-owned assets management institutions of administrative institutions and their responsibilities. According to the current management framework of state-owned assets in administrative institutions, it is vertically divided into five levels: central, provincial, prefecture (city), county and township, and horizontally there are three levels of management: "financial department-competent department-administrative institutions".

　　The specific responsibilities and authorities of financial departments, competent departments of administrative institutions (hereinafter referred to as competent departments) and administrative institutions in asset management are as follows: financial departments at all levels are government functional departments responsible for the management of state-owned assets of administrative institutions and implement comprehensive management of state-owned assets of administrative institutions; The competent department is responsible for the supervision and management of the state-owned assets of the administrative institutions affiliated to this department; Administrative institutions shall implement specific management of the state-owned assets possessed and used by their own units.

　　The promulgation of the two ministerial orders clearly defined the management system of state-owned assets in administrative institutions in China. At present, the management system of "unified ownership by the state, graded supervision by the government, possession and use by units" and the corresponding state-owned assets management model of "financial department-competent department-administrative institution" have been further established nationwide. By the end of 2011, all provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans) in China have made it clear that the financial departments are responsible for the management of state-owned assets in administrative institutions, and 35 of them have established special asset management institutions. Most central departments have also set up asset management institutions or defined the staff responsible for asset management.

　　(4) The main contents of state-owned assets management in administrative institutions. It mainly includes asset allocation, asset use, asset disposal and other related work.

　　Asset allocation. It refers to the behavior of financial departments, competent departments, administrative institutions, etc. to equip administrative institutions with assets by means of purchase or adjustment according to the needs of administrative institutions to perform their functions and in accordance with the procedures stipulated by relevant state laws, regulations and rules. Administrative institutions purchase assets included in the scope of government procurement and implement government procurement according to law. In order to standardize and strengthen the asset budget management, the Ministry of Finance issued the Notice of the Ministry of Finance on Further Strengthening the Budget Management of New Asset Allocation in Central Administrative Units (Caixing [2010] No.293) and the Budget Standard for the Purchase of General Office Equipment and Furniture in Central Administrative Units (for Trial Implementation) (Caixing [2011] No.78) to standardize the asset budget preparation of central departments and improve the budget for the purchase of general office equipment and furniture in central administrative units.

　　Use of assets. Including assets for self-use, foreign investment, leasing and lending. Administrative institutions shall establish and improve the management system for the use of state-owned assets, standardize the use behavior, do a good job in the use management, give full play to the use efficiency of state-owned assets, ensure the safety and integrity of state-owned assets, and prevent improper losses and waste in the use of state-owned assets. Administrative units shall not use state-owned assets as external guarantee, and shall not use state-owned assets in any form to hold economic entities. The income from leasing and lending of state-owned assets in administrative institutions shall be managed by "two lines of revenue and expenditure" in accordance with the provisions of the government on the management of non-tax income. The income from the use of state-owned assets in public institutions should be included in the unit budget, and unified accounting and management should be carried out.

　　Disposal of assets. Refers to the transfer and write-off of property rights of state-owned assets in administrative institutions. Including all kinds of state-owned assets free allocation (transfer), foreign donation, sale, transfer, transfer, replacement, loss reporting and scrapping, loss verification of monetary assets, etc. The income from the disposal of state-owned assets in administrative institutions shall be managed by "two lines of revenue and expenditure" in accordance with the provisions of the government on the management of non-tax income.

　　Other basic work. It mainly includes supporting basic work such as asset inventory, asset verification, property right registration and asset evaluation of administrative institutions, and constitutes the content system of asset management of administrative institutions with three basic links of asset allocation, use and disposal.

　　Approval process. Administrative institutions at all levels shall, in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, go through the formalities for examination and approval of asset allocation, use and disposal, and follow the process shown in Figure 5.3 for approval.

　　Figure 5.3 Schematic diagram of approval process

　　(5) Special management of state-owned assets in administrative institutions.One isOfficial vehicle management. The Ministry of Finance issued the Administrative Measures for the Budget and Final Accounts of Official Vehicles for Party and Government Organs (No.9 [2011] of Caixing) and the Administrative Measures for the Equipment and Use of Official Vehicles for Law Enforcement of Party and Government Organs (No.180 [2011] of Caixing), and formulated the Administrative Measures for the Equipment and Use of Official Vehicles for Law Enforcement of Sub-systems together with the central competent authorities, further put forward management requirements for the budget and final accounts of official vehicles for Party and government organs, and set the equipment scope, preparation management and equipment standards for official vehicles for law enforcement of party and government organs.The second isSoftware asset management. In order to further improve the use of legitimate software by government agencies, the Ministry of Finance issued the Notice on Further Standardizing and Strengthening the Management of Software Assets of Government Agencies (Caixing [2011] No.7), which put forward clear requirements on budget management, asset management and procurement management of legitimate software, standardized and strengthened the management of software assets of government agencies, and promoted the protection of intellectual property rights.

　　1-mdash this year; In July, there were 355,000 new market players in Chengdu, up by 21.7%, and the total import and export volume was 389.83 billion yuan, up by 24.9%. How does Chengdu play a role in coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development? What are the pioneering innovations in the process of doing a solid job in the "six stabilities" and fully implementing the "six guarantees" task? The reporter interviewed Fan Ruiping, member of the Standing Committee of Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Chengdu Municipal Party Committee.

　　Reporter: As one of the cities with the earliest resumption of work, production and market, and the best recovery of order and vitality, what effective measures has Chengdu taken?

　　Fan Ruiping: In the face of the impact and challenges of the epidemic, we thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and always put the people’s life safety and physical health first to ensure that the epidemic prevention and control is strong and orderly, the market supply is stable and orderly, the city runs healthily and orderly, and the overall social situation is stable and orderly.

　　We adhere to the combination of professional prevention and control and social prevention and control, do a solid job in customs inspection, community investigation and professional isolation treatment, and resolutely cut off the source of infection. Relying on the community development and governance system established in previous years, we quickly organized 489,000 people to conduct three rounds of carpet and meticulous investigations on 4,370 communities in 11 days, knocking on the doors of more than 8 million households and conducting investigations for more than 19.93 million people, thus achieving a clear base and a clear situation.

　　Protecting the main body of the market is to protect social productive forces. As early as the second day of the first month, in accordance with the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the Sichuan Provincial Committee, on the basis of accurate and effective prevention and control of the epidemic, we began to study the issue of enterprises’ resumption of work and production in different industries. On February 6, 20 policies were issued, focusing on solving the problems of insufficient epidemic prevention materials and tight employment of raw materials in enterprises. Subsequently, 33 opinions and other measures were introduced to strive to achieve the annual economic and social development goals, and 2.55 billion yuan of subsidy funds were arranged to implement the epidemic prevention and control and stable economic operation policies. On February 26th, all 3588 industrial enterprises in Chengdu resumed their work. At the end of March, the service industry resumed trading.

　　At the most difficult time for enterprises to return to work and resume production, we organized the action of "sending policies, helping enterprises, sending services and solving problems". Eight industrial special classes and more than 10,000 service specialists continued to wait for services, one-on-one to solve practical difficulties such as blocked supply chain for enterprises, so that enterprises could quickly restore confidence. In the first half of the year, more than 15,000 problems were solved, corporate taxes and social insurance premiums were reduced or exempted by 49.57 billion yuan, electricity, water and gas costs were saved by more than 500 million yuan, and financial institutions were guided to provide financial support of 61.9 billion yuan.

　　Reporter: The epidemic has had a great impact on the industrial chain supply chain. How can Chengdu solve this problem?

　　Fan Ruiping: Both the government and enterprises realize that maintaining the stability of the industrial ecosystem and the safety of the supporting chain of enterprises is a top priority, and building industrial functional zones is the fundamental solution to this problem. Chengdu has integrated 112 industrial parks, focused on leading industries, and formulated a panoramic view of the industrial chain, a path map of industrial ecological development, and a list of key enterprises and supporting enterprises. It has built 66 industrial functional zones with integrated production and city and balanced occupation and residence, and 14 industrial ecological circles with high efficiency, cooperation and openness.

　　After the outbreak, we focused on the construction of industrial ecological circle, promoted the strong chains such as integrated circuits, intelligent terminals, automobiles and high-end equipment to complement each other, further accelerated the gathering of advanced production factors and the urbanization of industrial supporting chains, and released a list of product capabilities and demands of three batches of enterprises. Since March, the production and sales rate of industrial enterprises has continued to rise to 100.1%, 2.9 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. Electronic information is a pillar industry in Chengdu, with an output value of over 800 billion yuan last year. Thanks to the agglomeration of production factors and the urbanization of industrial facilities, BOE, Intel and other enterprises have maintained stable operation and increased orders against the trend in the epidemic. 1-mdash this year; In July, the added value of computer and office equipment manufacturing in Chengdu increased by 17.9%. In the first half of the year, industrial functional zones gathered more than 90% newly introduced projects in the city, which was more than 90% consistent with the "two maps and one table", with 180,000 new market players, accounting for 63.8% of the city.

　　Open innovation is the biggest variable and the strongest kinetic energy for the development of Chengdu in the new era. Looking eastward, Chengdu is an inland hinterland; Looking west and south, Chengdu is the frontier of opening up. Chengdu International Train connects 17 domestic cities such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Xiamen and Qingdao to the east, and covers 55 node cities in Europe and Asia such as tilburg in the Netherlands to the west and south. Shuangliu International Airport is the fourth "50 million class" airport in China.

　　We give full play to the advantages of the Pan-European and Pan-Asian international gateway hub, encrypt international trains on the one hand, and promote the "customer-to-goods" of international (regional) routes on the other hand, which effectively guarantees the stability of the supply chain and promotes the market circulation at home and abroad. In the first half of the year, there were 1,810 international trains in Chengdu, with an increase of 40.9%. The passenger throughput of Shuangliu International Airport ranked first in the country. Chengdu’s trade with countries and regions along the Belt and Road increased by 45.4%, and its trade with Japan and South Korea increased by 33.1% and 49.6% respectively. The total foreign trade volume of high-tech comprehensive insurance zone and railway bonded logistics center (type B) ranks first and second in the country.

　　Reporter: What innovative measures does Chengdu have to actively expand consumer demand?

　　Fan Ruiping: Promoting consumption replenishment and releasing consumption potential are key measures to effectively hedge the impact of the epidemic and boost the economy. We innovatively create eight consumption scenarios, such as elegant collection in characteristic blocks and ecological recreation in parks, strengthen the first store economy, night economy and weekend economy, and expand the international consumption network of "buy the world and sell it globally". 1-mdash this year; In July, the retail sales of enterprises above designated size increased by 19.2% through the Internet, adding 136 first stores.

　　Chengdu is a beautiful and livable park city and an open and inclusive living city. Relying on the key park greenway system built in recent years, we vigorously develop outdoor consumption, and carry out activities such as "Park City Experience Consumption Season", "Tour Greenway Park, Good Fruit in Season", which not only solves the problem of "selling hard" for merchants, but also meets the market supply. In view of the business premises of catering merchants and other issues, we have introduced innovative measures such as allowing temporary occupation of roads, created more than 100,000 new jobs, and recreated the fireworks in the city.

　　We have also continued to deepen structural reforms on the supply side and promoted product innovation and consumption upgrading. In March this year, Chengdu held the conference of "Scenes for the City, Products for Empowerment" of the new economy, and continuously released 1,000 new products and 1,000 new scenes to the world, creating new experiences for citizens and providing new opportunities for enterprises. On August 20th, the "Longquanshan Forest Park — New ecological opening scenes such as Sancha Lake and Tianfu International Airport have attracted more than 30 enterprises and reached an intentional investment of more than 15 billion yuan.

　　Reporter: In recent months, a large number of major projects in Chengdu have been started. What measures has Chengdu taken to stabilize investment? In the second half of the year, do a good job in "six stabilities" and "six guarantees". What aspects will Chengdu focus on?

　　Fan Ruiping: Steady investment means steady growth and stable expectations. We persist in organizing economic work with projects as the center, seize strategic opportunities such as the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, plan, package and implement a large number of major projects, and successively publish a number of investment "opportunity lists" such as business opportunities for the Universiade.

　　Focus on strong functions, fill shortcomings and increase investment. Focusing on Tianfu New District, Chengdu East New District, and "two districts and one city" in China West (Chengdu) Science City, we will accelerate the implementation of the "new infrastructure" traction project to promote construction, and plan to launch 245 major projects such as 5G, data center and artificial intelligence with a total investment of about 1.13 trillion yuan. In the first half of the year, the city introduced 168 major industrialization projects with a total investment of 232.6 billion yuan.

　　Steadily promote attracting foreign investment. Continue to carry out economic and trade expansion activities such as "Made in Chengdu, Global Travel", build functional platforms such as international exhibitions, explore online digital exhibitions, release major policy dividends such as the negative list of foreign investment access, and accelerate the formation of a new system that is compatible with international investment and trade rules. In the first half of the year, 305 foreign-invested enterprises were newly approved, with foreign investment actually reaching 25.06 billion yuan, and 46 major foreign-invested projects were newly approved or increased by more than 10 million US dollars.

　　Strengthen investment confidence with a good business environment. Taking the feelings of enterprises and citizens as the first yardstick, and benchmarking international first-class standards and innovative practices in pioneering areas, we formulated the policy of version 3.0 of international business environment, and continued to deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services". All 1,553 items of examination and approval services according to applications were "online", the enterprise investment project commitment system was fully implemented, and enterprises started "one-day completion".

　　In January this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed at the sixth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee to vigorously promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area. We will keep in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, cultivate new machines in the crisis, open up new opportunities in the changing situation, integrate the "double cycle" and sing the "Tale of Two Cities" well, speed up the construction of a park city demonstration area that practices the new development concept, prepare the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" at a high level, plant high-quality livable advantages, enhance the international high-end factor operation ability, enhance the confidence and expectation of the whole society, and win the "double victory" in epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.

　　Reporter Fang Liang Shi Dongbai reported that on November 1st, the start-up activities of Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil and Key Projects in Dalian were held in Beiliang Port, Jinpu New District, Dalian. Hao Peng, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, announced the commencement of the project. Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, and Jun Lv, Party Secretary and Chairman of COFCO Corporation, attended the meeting.

　　The main venue of this activity is located at the site of Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil in Jinpu New District, and the activities of other 10 districts, cities, counties and pilot zones are held simultaneously by video. Before the activity began, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng listened to the introduction of Dalian’s investment operation, project construction and on-site projects. Dalian feed protein processing project of COFCO Oil is the flagship factory and important hub of COFCO’s grain and oil processing industry layout in Northeast China. The total investment of the project is about 5 billion yuan, which can process 3 million tons of oil annually after production and realize an annual operating income of 15 billion yuan. After completion, it will effectively guarantee the stable supply of feed protein and oil in Northeast China, and play an important role in safeguarding national grain and oil safety, improving the modernization level of domestic grain and oil processing industry, and enhancing the agglomeration effect of regional grain and oil industry.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Dalian has strengthened the work orientation of focusing on projects, innovatively implemented three mechanisms of project construction classification and scheduling, "horse racing" incentives, supervision and inspection, focused on projects, expanded investment, and promoted development. In the first three quarters, 1,525 projects with a return to work of more than 100 million yuan were started, a year-on-year increase of 27.1%. This time, 63 key projects were started, with a total investment of 73.3 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of 4.5 billion yuan. The project types involved modern agriculture, industry, service industry, infrastructure and other fields.

　　On behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, and on behalf of Hao Peng, secretary of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Li Lecheng congratulated the project on its commencement. He pointed out that the implementation of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the symposium on promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, the key node of decisive battle in the fourth quarter and the first battle year, and the centralized start of the Dalian feed protein processing project of COFCO Oil and Key Projects in Dalian not only demonstrated the fruitful achievements made by Dalian in deepening the cooperation between the central government and the local government, but also demonstrated its determination and determination to better play the role of "high jump team" in ensuring the success of the first battle of the three-year comprehensive revitalization. I hope that Dalian will wait for no one, fight for the truth, strengthen project scheduling, do a good job in service guarantee, promote project safety construction, speed up construction, achieve production and efficiency, and form more physical workload and economic growth points; It is necessary to plan early, attract more investment, and plan to implement more high-quality projects that forge long boards to make up short boards and lay a solid foundation for long-term benefits. It is hoped that COFCO and all project units will make efforts to accelerate the early completion of the project and achieve early results, inject new kinetic energy into the high-quality development of Liaoning and Dalian, and join hands with us to innovate the cooperation mode between the central and local governments, promote the integrated development of the central and local governments, and achieve a higher level of mutual benefit and win-win results.

　　Jun Lv said that Northeast China and Liaoning are important industrial and agricultural bases of the country, and it is the unshirkable responsibility of COFCO to serve and promote the revitalization and development of Liaoning. With the in-depth implementation of the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, Liaoning’s business environment has been continuously optimized and social expectations have continued to improve. Since the signing of the Dalian Feed Protein Processing Project of COFCO Oil, COFCO and Liaoning Province have thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the Party’s 20 major decision-making arrangements, and jointly promoted the project to achieve high-quality landing in just four months. It is hoped that the project team will carefully organize, manage and construct, aim at building an intelligent, green and integrated new industrialized enterprise, and strive to build an industry-leading flagship factory. With first-class construction quality, first-class construction speed and first-class comprehensive benefits, it will ensure the smooth construction, timely completion and early production of the project, and help Liaoning to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system. COFCO will take the start of this key project as an opportunity to promote the cooperation with Liaoning to a higher level, extend in a wider field and expand in a deeper degree with greater efforts and more practical measures, and make new contributions to Liaoning’s revitalization and development.

　　Xiong Maoping, member of the Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Dalian Municipal Party Committee, delivered a speech, attended by provincial leaders Jiang Youwei and Wang Libo, presided over by Dalian Mayor Chen Shaowang, and attended by relevant leaders of COFCO, responsible comrades of relevant departments and subsidiaries, and mainly responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments. Wu Zhao, General Manager of Linde Engineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and Fu Zhengji, Vice President of Shanshan Commercial Group Co., Ltd. delivered speeches on behalf of newly started project units.

　　On August 14th, the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the national economy continued to operate in a reasonable range in July, maintaining a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. Among them, the strong performance of foreign trade has become a bright spot: in July, the total volume of imports, exports and exports was the highest in a single month since this year, and the growth rate of both was also faster than that of last month.

　　The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held recently demanded that the economic and trade frictions should be effectively dealt with and the "six stability" work should be done comprehensively.

　　Since the beginning of this year, in the face of complicated and severe domestic and international situations, China has made great efforts to do a good job of "six stabilities" including stabilizing foreign trade and foreign investment, so as to promote the stability and quality improvement of foreign trade. In the long run, the trend of China’s foreign trade structure optimization and power conversion acceleration will not change, and its strong resilience will be further manifested.

　　On the toughness of foreign trade in "one liter and one drop"

　　Against the background of increasing global economic and trade risks and uncertainties, the total import and export volume of China in July was 2,738.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%; From January to July, the total import and export volume was 17,408.3 billion yuan, up by 4.2%. What do you think of this achievement?

　　Vertically, this is an excellent performance. In July, the import and export value hit a new high in a single month this year, and the growth rate was 2.6 percentage points higher than that of the previous month, which was the highest in the past three months.

　　Horizontally, this is a hard-won achievement. At present, protectionism and unilateralism are escalating and global trade is weak. In the update of the World Economic Outlook Report released a few days ago, the International Monetary Fund drastically lowered its forecast for the growth rate of global trade volume this year by 0.9 percentage points to 2.5%, far lower than last year’s 3.7%, the lowest point in three years. "In this context, China’s foreign trade has maintained steady growth, showing its strong resilience." Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce and director of the Regional Economic Research Center, told the reporter of People’s Daily Overseas Edition.

　　Outside the whole, look at exports and imports respectively. From January to July, exports reached 9,475.8 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. Among them, the export in July was 1,524.2 billion yuan, the highest level in a single month since this year; It increased by 10.3%, 4.3 percentage points faster than last month, and reached a new high in the past four months.

　　Liu Aihua, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, pointed out that under the effect of a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade, trade diversification and trade facilitation measures have been effective continuously. The export performance is not bad whether it is accumulated from January to July or the data of the month of July, indicating that the impact of Sino-US economic and trade friction is generally controllable.

　　In terms of imports, imports in July reached 1,214 billion yuan, a six-month high; It increased by 0.4%, compared with a decrease of 0.4% last month. From January to July, imports reached 7,932.5 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3%.

　　"Imports have shown two positive changes: the growth rate has rebounded for two consecutive months, and the import of high-quality consumer goods has continued to grow rapidly, thanks to the stable and positive performance of China’s economy, the upgrading of domestic consumption and the release of policy dividends." Zhang Jianping said.

　　The achievements in structural optimization are tangible.

　　In addition to the improvement in quantity and speed, China’s foreign trade has also performed well in terms of quality and efficiency.

　　A few days ago, the assembly box area in land port, Changchun was busy. Boxes of floors, car windshields, brake pads and monitors are exported to Russia, Germany and other places through the China-Europe train. "Changchun and other northeastern cities in China have gathered a number of top automobile manufacturers and their supporting spare parts enterprises, and Bavaria, where Nuremberg is located, is a major town of German automobile manufacturing, so industrial clusters with similar structures can produce great linkage effects." Demi Ben, general manager of Changchun land port German Co., Ltd. said. Up to now, "Changman Europe" has carried more than 43,000 TEUs of imported and exported goods, with the value exceeding 13.8 billion yuan.

　　See a leopard in a glimpse. In the first seven months of this year, the level of trade facilitation between China and countries along the "Belt and Road" continued to improve, with the import and export increasing by 10.2%, driving the overall import and export growth by 2.8 percentage points. Imports and exports with traditional trading partners, EU and ASEAN, increased by 10.8% and 11.3% respectively. In the first half of the year, China’s import and export with 25 trading partners that signed free trade agreements increased by 3.8%.

　　The optimization of the structure is not only in the international market layout, but also in the domestic regional layout. From January to July, the export of the central and western regions increased by 13.8%, 7.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate, and the proportion increased by 1.1 percentage points to 17.5%.

　　Endogenous motivation is constantly increasing. In the first half of the year, the number of private enterprises with import and export performance reached 336,000, an increase of 8.5%, accounting for nearly 80%. From January to July, the import and export of private enterprises increased by 11.8%, accounting for 42% of the total import and export, an increase of 2.9 percentage points over the same period of last year.

　　The commodity structure is constantly upgrading. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 6.1%, 0.8 percentage points faster than that in January-June. Among them, the export of high-tech, high-quality and high value-added products such as integrated circuits, metal processing machine tools, excavators and medical devices all maintained double-digit growth. At the same time, the import of high-quality consumer goods achieved rapid growth.

　　"Since this year, foreign trade has been in ‘ Quality ’ The progress made in this regard is gratifying. " Zhang Jianping said that the competitiveness of general trade has been continuously enhanced, the export of high-tech products has increased significantly, private enterprises have become the "main force" of import and export, and trading partners have been expanding continuously. These achievements are all real.

　　Stable foreign trade policy reserves are still sufficient.

　　Achievements are worthy of recognition, and challenges cannot be ignored. In Zhang Jianping’s view, at present, the global trade tension is escalating, and finally the demand is weak and the growth momentum is weakened. In the face of challenges, the most important thing is to do your own thing, maintain strategic strength, and promote the stability and quality of foreign trade.

　　The the State Council executive meeting held not long ago determined the measures to further stabilize foreign trade: to study and continue to reduce the overall level of import tariffs, improve the export tax rebate policy, and speed up the tax rebate process. Give full play to the role of export credit insurance, promote the expansion of coverage, reasonably reduce premiums, and study and propose special types of insurance that meet the needs of enterprises; Guide financial institutions to increase foreign trade financing support for small and medium-sized enterprises; Create conditions to improve the convenience of RMB settlement. Accelerate the development of new formats such as cross-border e-commerce and bonded maintenance of processing trade, and cultivate import trade demonstration zones. Great breakthroughs have been made in simplifying the supervision documents of import and export links, shortening customs clearance time and reducing port charges.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced that since the beginning of this year, various departments and localities have increased policy support and actively cultivated new trade formats and new models. The third batch of 22 cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test zones was accelerated. In the first half of the year, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce retail increased rapidly. The first batch of used cars were successfully exported in July, and the export scale is expected to expand rapidly in the second half of the year. In the next step, bonded maintenance projects for processing trade will continue to land, further attracting processing, manufacturing and production services with higher technical level and greater value-added content to China.

　　Zhang Jianping believes that China’s policy reserves are still sufficient, and with the accelerated introduction and landing of more policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade, the endogenous motivation of enterprises will be further enhanced. At the same time, enterprises themselves need to work harder to enhance product competitiveness, actively expand the market and actively resist external risks.

　　"China’s foreign trade is large, resilient and has sufficient stamina. We rely on the integrity of the domestic industrial chain, the huge domestic market, the diversity of the international market, the sufficient endogenous motivation of the main body and the continuous optimization of the structure." Zhu Yong, deputy director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that he believed that through joint efforts, foreign trade could be improved steadily this year. (People’s Daily Overseas Edition reporter Qiu Haifeng)

All In

Recently, in order to promote Avatar: The Way of Water, director James Cameron was interviewed by The Hollywood Reporter. He mentioned that he had plans to shoot Avatar 6 and Avatar 7, but he might let other directors direct them, because he would be 89 years old by then (sic).

At present, among the sequels of Avatar planned by Disney, Avatar 3, Avatar 4 and Avatar 5 are scheduled on December 20, 2024, December 18, 2026 and December 22, 2028 respectively.

Cameron is on the set of Avatar: The Way of Water.

Cameron said: "The sequel to this series has been written from beginning to end, with four scripts and complete design. If given the chance, we know exactly what our goal is. If the audience wants to see it, if they like Avatar: The Way of Water enough, how many sequels will be completely driven by the market. "

Earlier, Cameron revealed that Avatar 2 had to exceed $2 billion at the global box office to break even. At present, the shooting team has finished shooting the motion capture parts of Avatar 2, Avatar 3 and Avatar 4, which took a total of 16 months.

In this interview article entitled "All In", Cameron said: "I will be 89 years old by then (in 2043). Obviously, I can’t make Avatar movies indefinitely, which requires a lot of energy. I must train someone (to take over) I don’t care how smart you are as a director, you don’t know how to shoot this series well. "

Interview with Cameron by The Hollywood Reporter

Cameron was born in 1954, and he is 68 years old. In an interview, he estimated that he might make five or six movies for the rest of his life, and three of them are probably Avatar series.

The environmental topic mentioned in Avatar, which was released in 2009, attracted attention, but he said that the sequel would be a little different: "You can’t overdo the environmental elements. Now people’s lives are anxious enough … Maybe things that didn’t appear in 2009 have happened now, and environmental problems are no longer entertainment."

Cameron said that the purpose of Avatar: The Way of Water is not to make people afraid of climate change, but to propose alternative ways forward through the choice of the role of Nami in the film. He said: "We have gone from completely denying climate change to fatalistic acceptance, as if there is no middle way. I don’t make movies to make everything gloomy and destructive, but to provide constructive solutions. "

Cameron is on the set of Avatar: The Way of Water.

In the autumn of 2010, Cameron promised to make two more Avatar films, and reached an agreement with FOSS, that is, the film company and Cameron will jointly fund a non-profit organization, the Avatar Foundation, to support the rights and interests of indigenous people and environmental protection.

At that time, FOSS proudly announced the release date of the first sequel: December 2014.

Cameron said: "I never believed those self-entertainment schedules they announced." Only after he dived into the Mariana Trench in 2012 did he seriously consider making a film. In the first few months, he just took notes: thoughts on Pandora’s biology, culture and theme.

Inspired by his experience in making the sci-fi TV series "Dark Angel" for Fox in the early 21st century, he convened a TV drama-style scriptwriter’s room in mid-2013. "On the first day, I walked in, dropped 800 pages of notes and said, do your homework, and I’ll see you next week. ’”

In the end, he handed the scriptwriting task of Avatar 2 to Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, and the couple successfully restarted the Rise of the Planet of the Apes series. The script writing process took four years, and four sequels were completed in one breath.

Cameron is on the set of Avatar: The Way of Water.

Cameron finally started filming Avatar 2 in September 2017. Just a few months after filming, Cameron found that his boss had changed: Disney bought 20th Century Flowserve for $71.3 billion.

Interestingly, when Cameron and producer Landau "peddled" Avatar in Hollywood in 2005, they showed test clips to then Disney CEO robert a.iger and CFO Alan Bogman. Disney was satisfied and wanted to invest, but in the end Cameron chose his old partner, 20th Century Flowserve.

In March 2019, when Disney completed the acquisition of Foss, Alan Bogman met with Cameron and Landau again. Bogman said to them, "Look, Jim (Cameron), we have to buy the film company in order to get the sequel to Avatar."

In fact, after the global success of Avatar 13 years ago, Disney also spent $500 million to establish the Avatar scenic spot in Disneyland, Florida, USA, and has always been interested in this IP.

Talking about the box office pressure of Avatar: The Way of Water, Cameron said that his movie was different from Marvel Comics and DC superhero movies, which had a big box office in the first week and a 60% drop in the second week, and took a long-flowing model. Some media asked Cameron what to do if the 190-minute movie audience wanted to go to the toilet. He replied, "Just buy a ticket and brush it for the part that was missed when going to the toilet!"

Cameron is not completely joking. In the past, audiences liked to brush his movies twice or even three times. Whether it is Titanic or Avatar, these two high-grossing movies didn’t have a high box office. In December 2009, Avatar’s first weekend box office was only $79 million. After that, its release fell by only 8% every week and lasted for 10 weeks.

Therefore, Cameron said, to judge whether the market of Avatar: The Way of Water is successful, we can’t just look at the box office on the first weekend, but we will know it in the third week.

Cameron used to quarrel with Flowserve executives because of budget overruns when filming Titanic and Avatar. But this time, he said that Disney got along well with each other, and the two sides were still in their honeymoon period. He said, "It’s hard to say, if Avatar: The Way of Water doesn’t make money, then the honeymoon period will be over."

In the eyes of many people, it seems that movie audiences don’t like 3D movies so much nowadays. After all, too many 3D movies are dim and the audience experience is very poor. But viewers will pay for specific 3D movies. In September this year, Avatar was re-released in many markets, including the United States, and got a box office of $76 million, 97% of which came from 3D screens.

This replay also made Cameron realize that audiences who were children in 2009 are still interested in 3D movies.

No matter what the prospect of 3D movies is, no one denies that Avatar has promoted the popularity of 3D screens. When Avatar was released in 2009, there were only 6,000 digital 3D screens in the world, and now it is 110,000.

As for whether Avatar is derived from streaming media on TV series, Cameron said that this work relies too much on motion capture and CG, which is too expensive for TV series. "I can only say that it may be possible if technology develops to a certain extent, but I am not interested in making Avatar into a TV series now."

today，

We tell a special story,

The hero of the story,

Is a poor old man in China,

She died of illness in Beijing eight years ago.

After she left, her son came to her house,

Recalling my mother’s dribs and drabs,

I can’t help crying.

Take a closer look, and you will find that,

The home where the old man lived before his death was really shabby.

The furniture is all old things from the 1950s.

Piles of books filled the whole room.

And her own life is really sad,

The shoes I used to wear were patched three times.

In this small bed, I sleep for decades.

Presumably this poor old man,

Just an ordinary person,

But if you get to know it more carefully, you will be shocked.

becauseThis old man from China,

Her life is enough to shock the whole worldThe world!

Star in China entertainment circle,

Today, derailment can explode friends circle.

We must tell you her true story,

Because she is the real China aristocrat!

She represents the belief that our time should have,

And the true national spirit!

She is.He Zehui

In the early spring of 1914,

In March, the wind filled the forest, and the willow trees stayed in the shade.

He Jia, a clan with a ancestral home in Shanxi,

Welcome the third daughter, named He Zehui.

From birth, she was a proper aristocrat.

Because of her family background,

So prominent.

He Zehui and his sister (He Zehui on the right)

According to historical records, during the 300 years of the Qing Dynasty,

Her family produced 15 Jinshi and 29 Juren.

The imperial examination is a thousand troops crossing the wooden bridge.

But the feeling that any family just walked out of the broad road,

There is a local saying that:

There is no reason not to open a subject.

In modern times, He Jia was even more formidable!

Let’s talk about how rich it is first.

Everyone knows that Suzhou has a world cultural heritage.

Is the world-famous Netscape Garden,

And this garden is the family’s private residence!

Let’s talk about the family members, all of whom are dragons and phoenixes.

He Zehui’s father.Cheng He, members of the League,

Commissioner from the official to the Central Supervision Institute;

motherWangjishan,Physics translator;

elder sisterHe Yizhen,

China’s first female doctor of physics;

elder brotherHe Zemin, an expert in metallography;

younger brotherHe zeyong,China cytology expert;

younger sisterHe zeying,China botanist.

And her grandparents are not simple,

(maternal) grandfatherWang songweiCai Yuanpei’s teacher;

grandmotherXie changda,China famous educator,

Established Zhenhua Girls’ School (Yang Jiang’s alma mater).

Cousins, cousins, cousins,

Any one is also an elite in a million.

Wang Jilie,

China was the first translator of modern physics;

Wangji chicory, the first female doctor of chemistry in China;

Wang mingzhen, physicist;

Wang Shoujue, China semiconductor electronics scientist;

Wang Shouwu,

Pioneer and founder of semiconductor technology in China;

He Zehui’s cousin-in-lawLu Xueshan,Ge tingsui,

Are famous physicists. ……

Among them, Wang Shoujue, Wang Shouwu, Lu Xueshan, Ge Tingsui,

And He Zehui and her husband Qian Sanqiang,

All are academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

He Zehui (right) was with his brothers and sisters in his childhood, which was a typical upper-class family in China at that time.

In such a brilliant family with talented people,

He Zehui was also extraordinary since childhood.

Xiaowen is literate and loves reading.

More different from the old-fashioned women nearby,

Set ambitious goals early:

Learn science to serve the country and save the people from fire and water!

In China in 1932, women were still discriminated against.

At the age of 18, she dared to break through the feudal shackles.

Decided to go to college alone,

Father joked with her:

"If you don’t pass the exam, you will come back as a maid."

Unexpectedly, she entered the physics department of Tsinghua in this exam.

Become the only "female champion" of the year.

He Zehui and her sister He Yizhen (the first female doctor of physics in China)

The decision to enter the university,

Make her a great woman in the future,

Beneath her gentle face,

It hides great courage enough to set off huge waves.

College life is fleeting,

After she graduated first in physics,

With a full report on the country,

Straight to the Department of Technical Physics of the Higher Institute of Technology in Berlin,

She wants to learn something more powerful,

So as to defeat the Japanese invaders.

However, Professor Critz, the dean of the department, turned her down.

Because this department is classified by nature,

Foreigners don’t accept anything,

I won’t let a girl study ballistics.

As soon as she heard it, she argued:

"Professor,

You have been to China.When we are consultants of the Department of Military Industry,

Help us fight the Japanese invaders.

Now, in order to fight the Japanese invaders,

Come here to study this major,

Why don’t you accept me? "

Critz froze,

He didn’t expect this girl to be thin and small.

Have such a strong patriotism,

Critz was deeply moved by her.

In this way, with unparalleled courage, He Zehui,

Across the gender gap,

Became the first foreign country in the department.womanInternational students.

In 1943, she received her doctorate.

Continue to engage in nuclear physics research in Germany.

Although she was in Germany at that time,

But I miss my motherland and my family all the time.

But China was at war,

It is difficult for her to contact her relatives.

Just then, she thought of someone,

Studying in Franceqian sanqiang.

He was her classmate in Tsinghua,

Born in the same illustrious family,

He is the second son of Qian Xuantong, a great master of Chinese studies.

At that time, one was smart and the other was gentle.

Love each other, but because they are too shy,

No one said love first.

In 1936, graduation photo of the Department of Physics in Tsinghua University, the girl with long braids in the front row was 22-year-old He Zehui, and the leftmost one in the back row was 23-year-old Qian Sanqiang.

Until she wrote him a letter in Germany,

Ask him if he can report her safety to her parents,

Since then, the two have been passing books and their feelings have been warming up.

In 1945, he finally got up the courage to propose to her.

Because of wartime restrictions, letters can only be written in 25 words.

He wrote in a 25-word letter:

"I ask you to get married, and if you agree,

Please write back and I will wait for you to return to China together. "

She didn’t even hesitate after reading the letter.

Just write down:

"Thank you for your love, I will always be loyal to you.

Let’s go back to China together after we meet. "

That’s it,

She left Germany for Qian Sanqiang’s Paris,

The wedding was held in the presence of the Curies.

But because of the civil war,

They had to stay in France for the time being,

She entered the Curie laboratory to work.

Unexpectedly, she is in France,

Actually wrote a paragraph.The most brilliant chapter of scientific career!

He Zehui (left) and Elena Curie in 1946.

He Zehui, who has always been brave and independent,

Will not be content to just be the woman behind her husband,

She has enough ability to stand side by side with her lover.

She worked with her husband Qian Sanqiang,

Three-splitting and four-splitting phenomena of uranium nucleus were discovered.

These major discoveries caused great repercussions after they were announced.

Major western mainstream media are scrambling to report,

Called yes"After the Second World War,

One of the most meaningful jobs in physics ",

She is also internationally respected as,

Madame Curie of China.

At that time, this discovery that shocked the world,

Enough to win the Nobel Prize,

But because of the world’s discrimination against China,

The Nobel Prize did not distribute medals fairly.

A photo of husband and wife in Paris.

But she still attracts international attention,

Many top scientific research institutions compete to hire her.

However, at this time, she and her husband resolutely decided,

Go back to devastated China.

On the one hand, there is a high salary and excellent conditions.

On the one hand, the poor and white motherland in the war,

With their skills,

Enough to achieve greater honor in the future.

But these things,

They just give up without blinking.

In 1948,

The two went through hardships and returned to their haunted motherland.

She carried it with Qian Sanqiang,

The important task of establishing the Institute of Modern Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Without funds, skills and talents,

But in this poor place without a simple instrument,

Their blood is boiling,

At the junkyard, at the old grocery store,

In all that dust and dirt,

Looking for components that can be used.

Scientists of that era,

Words can’t describe what they have suffered,

It is impossible to measure their love for the motherland!

After several years of hard work,

The Institute of Physics has expanded to 150 people.

This is the first nuclear physics research team in New China!

Qian Sanqiang is recognized as the father of China’s atomic bomb.

But few people know,

She also worked for China’s nuclear weapons,

Made unparalleled achievements.

She went to the Soviet Union,

Find the key accelerator of nuclear energy for our country,

She also completed neutron experiments.

It provides the necessary conditions for the atomic bomb explosion.

Then, they failed to escape the catastrophe,

She was knocked down and robbed,

She and Qian Sanqiang were put in a bullpen for reeducation through labor,

The couple were tortured,

Raising pigs, cleaning toilets, being criticized …

But in such a hell on earth,

They are still at peace,

Still with endless enthusiasm for science.

By 1973, at the age of 59,

Finally ushered in a turning point in fate.

This year, the Institute of High Energy Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences was established.

She was invited to be the deputy director,

She devoted herself to her work with 100% enthusiasm.

Built in Tibet,

The highest mountain latex room in the world,

Make China one of the few at that time,

One of the countries that can produce nuclear latex.

She also developed a high-altitude scientific balloon from scratch.

And space hard x-ray detection technology.

As a woman,

Her career is highly admirable,

But what she really admires,

It’s not her turbulent career,

But her indifferent and quiet character!

She never cares about material treatment,

I have been living with my husband,

In the community in the 1950s.

The walls here are falling off and broken,

The dark corridor is covered with small advertisements for dredging sewers.

And what they live in is a small room of 20 square meters.

There is no other decoration except the wooden floor.

The unit will send her a special car to take her to work.

She resolutely refused to take the bus until she was 92 years old;

The clothes she wears are all cheap goods for more than ten yuan.

Wear a pair of liberation shoes all the year round,

She doesn’t care about food either,

A few steamed buns will satisfy her.

Even attending international conferences,

Wearing shoes with three patches,

An artificial leather schoolbag with broken straps.

Does she really have no money?

Yes, she does!

The private house she inherited, Suzhou Netscape Garden,

This is an immeasurable wealth.

But I’m afraidWorld capitalI do not know,

This rich manor,

She did not hesitate.I donated it to the country!

She is loyal to her motherland and extremely loyal to love.

And Qian Sanqiang for more than half a century,

Work together for China’s nuclear cause,

Never give up after the storm.

However, in 1992Qian Sanqiang died,

Before she left this world forever.

He left, leaving her endless thoughts,

She still lives in a shabby neighborhood,

Things in the house have hardly changed position,

Preserving the appearance of Qian Sanqiang when he was alive,

It was her eternal memory of him …

But she has more important things to do,

She’s not as tenacious as an old man in his late 80 s,

Keep all your sadness in your heart,

Still insist on going to work all day to do research.

Because this country is not strong yet,

She worked hard for it for most of her life,

Now I have to do my best,

Push it a little further, a little further. ……

At the age of 92, she accidentally fell and hurt her foot.

I still have to go to work after I recover.

The company can’t beat her, so it has to be picked up by car.

But she didn’t want to,

Finally, I reluctantly agreed to the shuttle bus in the unit.

This spirit,

Even academician Wang Dayan couldn’t help sighing:

From the beginning of a bright spring day, I go to work with my schoolbag on my back.

Please ask how old your aunt is. At 90, she is childlike.

Sometimes I don’t understand,Why are these scientists,

Can’t enjoy the welfare benefits,

I realized later,

Coming from that poor and white era,

Every penny,I can’t wait to spend it all on the country.

Don’t spend every penny on yourself.!

In 2000, Academician He Zehui was at the launch site of Shenzhou II.

Since 2005,

Premier Wen Jiabao visits her every year,

But few people know,

Probably only this old lady,

Dare to take out a little Mazar,

Greet the Prime Minister and say, "Sit here!"

Along the way, she is brave, intelligent, passionate,

Indifferent to fame and wealth,

Strange girl, who is as good as any other hero,

Finally tired, too.

On June 20, 2011,

Aft a long life journey of nearly a century,

Madame Curie of China,

The great nuclear physicist He Zehui,

Silently closed his eyes forever.

This life, her background and family background,

Are suffocating and powerful,

But there is no arrogance in her,

But plain to the dust.

Even leaving,

She is so low-key with endless light,

Without starting the slightest ripple.

And because of her husband Qian Sanqiang’s aura,

Because of her gender, but also because of her low profile,

Her name was hidden behind many scientists.

But she is no less than any legendary man,

She is the first female member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

China’s first generation of nuclear physicists,

Is a world-class scientific master,

But also a real aristocrat,

Represents the true national spirit of China!

Real aristocrats,

Not because you are born in a rich family, you live a luxurious life.

Just because everyone knows it, it’s full of style,

The true national spirit,

It is self-improvement and unswerving commitment to faith.

Always full of a pure heart,

For the endless efforts of the motherland,

Never considered the slightest request.

This is,

Admirable China aristocrats,

This is,

Really strong enough to make people look up to the national spirit!

　　[car home Industry] The week before May Day was particularly lively, and just a few tweets from Musk set off a heated discussion. Japanese car companies, which had been reluctant to take big steps in the process of electrification before, also came to the moment when the real knife was dry. Toyota, Honda and Nissan launched pure electric platform models one after another. More hot spots, let’s look down together.

---

■ After the acquisition of Twitter, Musk started the idea of Coca-Cola again.
■ 220,000-300,000 Yuan Toyota bZ4X officially pre-sold.
■ Dongfeng Honda e:NS1 listed Guangqi Honda e:NP is about to start pre-sale.
■ Dongfeng Nissan Ariya can enjoy the relevant rights by opening a blind book in 88 yuan.
■ The pre-sale price is 190,000-230,000 yuan. smart Wizard #1 opens the pre-sale.
■ Two new cars of Porsche Taycan family open for pre-sale.
■ Beijing is the first to let go of the automatic driving without permission.　
■ Tesla brake failure? Third-party survey results announced
■ General Office of the State Council: No new automobile purchase restriction measures shall be added in all regions.

---

◆ After the acquisition of Twitter, Musk started the idea of Coca-Cola again.

　　From buying stocks to reaching a consensus with the board of directors, it took Musk less than 21 days to "capture" Twitter. Then, he extended his hand of capital to another extremely huge enterprise-Coca-Cola.

　　On April 28th, local time, Musk tweeted that "Next I’m buying coca-cola to put the cocaine back in". When the speech came out, the world was shocked. However, only one hour after the announcement of the acquisition of Coca-Cola, Musk sent another tweet-"Let’s make Twitter maximum fun! Let’s play the biggest joke on Twitter! ) ",which makes everything more confusing.

　　According to Forbes, Musk’s assets are $290.3 billion, while Coca-Cola’s market value is $280 billion. Together with the $44 billion spent on privatizing Twitter, the amount of funds may be unsustainable. However, if Musk buys Coca-Cola, a global super explosive, the influence and connection behind it is enormous.

　　Previously, when acquiring Twitter, someone joked that all of Musk’s practices were to control public opinion and eventually run for the US president. But in fact, according to the relevant laws of the United States, he was born in South Africa and did not have the conditions to stand for election. However, after mastering travel, energy, public opinion, spiritual life, biomedicine, infrastructure, and interstellar travel, who can guarantee that he will not "ascend the throne" on Mars?

◆ 220,000-300,000 Yuan Toyota bZ4X officially pre-sold.

　　On April 28th, FAW Toyota bZ4X and GAC Toyota bZ4X started the pre-sale simultaneously, with the pre-sale price range of 220,000-300,000 yuan, and each launched five models. BZ4X is the first pure electric SUV strategically launched by Toyota Motor Corporation. The new cars will be made in China by FAW Toyota and GAC Toyota. The two models are sister models of each other. They are built based on e-TNGA architecture and positioned as medium-sized pure electric SUVs.

　　As sister models, FAW Toyota bZ4X and GAC Toyota bZ4X are basically the same in appearance, interior and power except for different vehicle configuration names. In terms of body size, FAW Toyota bZ4X and GAC Toyota bZ4X have a length, width and height of 4690/1860/1650mm and a wheelbase of 2850mm, respectively.

　　In terms of power, FAW Toyota bZ4X and GAC Toyota bZ4X will provide two power forms: front drive and four-wheel drive. The maximum power of the motor in the front drive version is 150kW(204Ps), and the maximum power of the motor before and after the four-wheel drive version is 80kW(109Ps). In terms of battery life, the front-wheel model CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 615km, and the four-wheel drive model CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 560km.

　　On December 14th, 2021, Toyota Motor held a press conference, at which 17 pure electric vehicles were exhibited in one breath and a series of strategic target data were released. Toyota Motor proposed that the sales of Toyota’s new energy vehicles will account for 75% of the total sales in 2030, and strive to sell 3.5 million vehicles annually; In 2030, a total of 4 trillion yen (about 224 billion yuan) was invested in the pure electric field; A total of 30 pure electric new cars will be launched before 2030; In addition, Lexus will become an all-electric brand, achieving 100% pure electric in Europe, North America and China, and this goal will be extended to the whole world in 2035.

◆ Dongfeng Honda e:NS1 listed Guangqi Honda e:NP is about to start pre-sale.

　　Following the release of the brand-new pure electric vehicle brand e:N by Honda China in October last year, on April 25th, Honda China announced the brand slogan of "e:N Brand Declaration" and "Rebuilding EV Driving Interest", and listed the first electric vehicle model. Dongfeng Honda e:NS1 officially went on sale on April 26th, and launched four models, with the subsidized price range of 175,000-218,000 yuan. Guangqi Honda e:NP1 will start pre-sale in May. E:NS1 and e:NP1 are basically the same in styling design, but they are different in details. Honda e:NS1 locates small pure electric vehicles and builds them based on the platform of e:N Architecture F developed by Honda.

　　Dongfeng Honda e:NS1 has launched two power versions, both of which are equipped with permanent magnet synchronous motors. The maximum power of the motors is 134 kW and 150 kW respectively, and the maximum torque is 310 Nm. In terms of battery life, the e:NS1 is equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ternary lithium battery pack, with energy densities of 141kWh/100kg and 183kWh/100kg, respectively. It is available in 420 km and 510 km (CLTC) versions.

　　Honda China said that by 2027, the company will launch 10 models of e:N brand one after another to build a complete series of pure electric products. According to Honda’s electrification roadmap, in the mature automobile market including China, the sales proportion of Honda’s pure electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles is planned to reach 40% in 2030, 80% in 2035 and 100% in 2040.

◆ Dongfeng Nissan Ariya can enjoy the relevant rights by opening a blind book in 88 yuan.

　　On April 27th, the blind subscription of Dongfeng Nissan Ariya will open a new era of Dongfeng Nissan electric vehicles. The new car was born in CMF-EV, a brand-new electric vehicle platform of Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance, and positioned as a compact SUV. The length, width and height of the new car are 4603/1900/1654mm and the wheelbase is 2775mm respectively. . You can enjoy the exclusive gift box, the rights and interests created by the first batch of product experience officers, etc. by paying 88 yuan the blind subscription intention money.

　　In terms of power, according to the previous domestic application information, the new car will have two-wheel drive models and four-wheel drive models. The maximum power of the models equipped with front and rear dual motors is 160 kW /160 kW respectively, and the source of kinetic energy is ternary lithium-ion batteries. The maximum speed is 200km/h, and the maximum cruising range of the two-wheel drive models is 610km. At present, the pre-tax price of Nissan Ariya in the United States is US$ 38,450-51,450, or about RMB 250-334,500, which is not cheap.

◆ The pre-sale price is 190,000-230,000 yuan. smart Wizard #1 opens the pre-sale.

　　On April 25th, the pre-sale of smart Genie #1 model was officially launched, and two new models were launched, with the pre-sale price range of RMB 190,000-230,000. The new car is positioned as a pure electric small SUV, which is built on the vast platform of SEA. The design is led by Mercedes-Benz and will be equipped with a 272-horsepower rear motor. It is reported that the official price of the new car will be announced in June.

　　Smart is a brand established in the 1990s. Since its birth, smart has always shouldered the vision of "exploring the best solution for future urban transportation". In 2019, the smart brand global company was formally established, with the forward-looking development strategy of "China-Europe dual-core, global layout", and committed to shaping smart into the world’s leading new luxury pure electric vehicle technology brand.　

　　In January, 2020, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group and Mercedes-Benz announced the formal establishment of smart Automobile Co., Ltd., a global joint venture company of smart brands. The two companies will jointly operate and promote the transformation of smart brand on a global scale, and strive to build smart into a high-end electric smart car brand. And smart Wizard #1 officially launched its first mass production product. It is worth mentioning that the pure electric vehicle family under the smart brand in the future will also follow a brand-new naming system with "#" and numbers as the core elements.

◆ Porsche accelerates "electric shock" in China: two new cars of Taycan family open for pre-sale.

　　On April 27th, Taycan CrossTurismo, the first all-electric crossover multi-purpose vehicle (CUV) owned by Porsche Taycan family, and the brand-new Taycan GTS opened for pre-sale in China. It is reported that a total of four models of Taycan Cross Turismo started pre-sale in China market; The new Taycan GTS is the first pure electric member of the Porsche GTS series.

　　Since Taycan, a pure electric sports car, was launched in the world in 2019, Porsche has continuously increased its electrification layout in China. Up to now, the Taycan family has provided 9 models in the China market, covering two body forms: cross-border multi-purpose vehicles and coupes.

　　By 2024, Porsche plans to invest about 10 billion euros in hybrid, electrification and digitalization. Among them, 60% will be used for the research and development of hybrid and electric vehicles; 30% will be used for investment in tangible assets related to electrification; 10% will be used to digitize cars. At the same time, there is an additional expenditure of 5 billion euros for digital transformation and venture capital activities.

　　Porsche’s electrification transformation has also achieved good results. Take the Porsche China market as an example. At present, Porsche has introduced 16 pure electric and plug-in hybrid models to China. Of the total sales in 2021, 18% will come from new energy vehicles, an increase of 8 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the sales of Taycan, Porsche’s first pure electric sports car, reached 7315.

◆ Beijing is the first to let go of the automatic driving without permission.　

　　On April 28th, Beijing took the lead in releasing the unmanned driving license of autonomous driving, becoming the first city in China to start the unmanned operation pilot of passenger cars. The first batch of 14 unmanned vehicles will be put into demonstration application. Baidu and Xiaoma Zhixing became the first enterprises to obtain the notice of unmanned demonstration application road test in the pioneer area, and were allowed to provide the public with the self-driving travel service of "the main driver has no safety officer and the co-driver has safety officer". The demonstration application subject who has obtained the notice can carry out unmanned self-driving manned demonstration application on open roads within 60 square kilometers of Beijing High-level Self-driving Demonstration Zone.